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Spin density matrices of the system, containing arbitrary even number N of indistinguishable fermions with spin S = 1/2, described by antisymmetric wave function, have been calculated. The indistinguishability and the Pauli principles are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-10-31 Marsel Arifullin , Vitaly Berdinskiy

The operational structure of quantum couplings and entanglements is studied and classified for semifinite von Neumann algebras. We show that the classical-quantum correspondences such as quantum encodings can be treated as diagonal…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 V. P. Belavkin , M. Ohya

We investigate creation, manipulation, and steering of entanglement in spin chains from the viewpoint of quantum communication between distant parties. We demonstrate how global parametric driving of the spin-spin coupling and/or local…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-13 F. Galve , D. Zueco , G. M. Reuther , S. Kohler , P. Hänggi

Quantum one-dimensional systems in their ordered phase admit kinks as elementary excitations above their symmetry-broken vacua. While the scattering properties of the kinks resemble those of quasiparticles, they have distinct locality…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-11-12 Luca Capizzi , Michele Mazzoni

We study the quantum entanglement caused by unitary operators that have classical limits that can range from the near integrable to the completely chaotic. Entanglement in the eigenstates and time-evolving arbitrary states is studied…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Arul Lakshminarayan

We consider continuous-space, discrete-time Markov chains on $\mathbb{R}^d$, that admit a finite number $N$ of metastable states. Our main motivation for investigating these processes is to analyse random Poincar\'e maps, which describe…

概率论 · 数学 2025-08-19 Nils Berglund

The amount of information propagated by an intermediate heavy particle exhibits characteristic features in inelastic scatterings with $n\geq 3$ final particles. As the total energy increases, the entanglement entropy, between its decay…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-10-03 Chon Man Sou , Yi Wang , Xingkai Zhang

There is a special class of so-called block-scalable initial states of the sender whose transfer to the receiver through the spin chain results in multiplying {their} MQ-coherence matrices by scalar factors (block-scaled receiver's states).…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-04-04 G. A. Bochkin , S. I. Doronin , A. I. Zenchuk

The generation of entangled states and their degree of entanglement is studied ab initio in a relativistic formulation for the case of two interacting spin-1/2 charged particles. In the realm of quantum electrodynamics we derive the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jiannis Pachos , Enrique Solano

Bound entangled states are states that are entangled but from which no entanglement can be distilled if all parties are allowed only local operations and classical communication. However, in creating these states one needs nonzero…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Tzu-Chieh Wei , Joseph B. Altepeter , Paul M. Goldbart , William J. Munro

This chapter addresses the question of quantum entanglement in disordered chains, focusing on the von-Neumann and R\'enyi entropies for three important classes of random systems: Anderson localized, infinite randomness criticality, and…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2022-10-04 Nicolas Laflorencie

We perform the quantitative evaluation of the entanglement dynamics in scattering events between two insistinguishable electrons interacting via Coulomb potential in 1D and 2D semiconductor nanostructures. We apply a criterion based on the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Fabrizio Buscemi , Paolo Bordone , Andrea Bertoni

The aim of this work is to compute the entanglement entropy of real and virtual particles by rewriting the generating functional of $\phi ^{4}$ theory as a mean value between states and observables defined through the correlation functions.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-04-07 Juan Sebastian Ardenghi

Analyzing the properties of entanglement in many-particle spin-1/2 systems is generally difficult because the system's Hilbert space grows exponentially with the number of constituent particles, $N$. Fortunately, it is still possible to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 John K. Stockton , JM Geremia , Andrew C. Doherty , Hideo Mabuchi

It is emphasized that quantum entanglement determined in terms of the von Neumann entropy operator is a stochastic quantity and, therefore, can fluctuate. The rms fluctuations of the entanglement entropy of two-qubit systems in both pure…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 E. B. Fel'dman , M. A. Yurishchev

We investigate the entanglement entropy (EE) of gapped S=1 and $S=1/2$ spin chains with dimerization. We find that the effective boundary degrees of freedom as edge states contribute significantly to the EE. For the $S=1/2$ dimerized…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-07-10 Takaaki Hirano , Yasuhiro Hatsugai

The generic behavior of quantum systems has long been of theoretical and practical interest. Any quantum process is represented by a sequence of quantum channels. We consider general ergodic sequences of stochastic channels with arbitrary…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-07-08 Ramis Movassagh , Jeffrey Schenker

We present a method to quantify entanglement in mixed states of highly symmetric systems. Symmetry constrains interactions between parts and predicts the degeneracies of the states. While symmetry alone produces entangled eigenstates, the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-06-05 S. H. Curnoe , D. Gajera , C. Wei

We report on the preparation and detection of entangled states between an electron spin 1/2 and a nuclear spin 1/2 in a molecular single crystal. These were created by applying pulses at ESR (9.5 GHz) and NMR (28 MHz) frequencies.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Mehring , J. Mende , W. Scherer

The entanglement evolution of two qubits under local, single- and two- sided noisy channels is investigated. It is found that for all pure initial states, the entanglement under a one-sided noisy channel is completely determined by the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Jun-Gang Li , Jian Zou , Bin Shao