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相关论文: Spatial Entanglement of Bosons in Thermal Equilibr…

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On the basis of a macroscopic ground state population it was argued recently that Bose-Einstein condensation should occur in a one-dimensional harmonic potential. We examine this situation by drawing analogies to Bosons in a two-dimensional…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-25 Gert-Ludwig Ingold , Astrid Lambrecht

We investigate the thermal properties of interacting spin-orbit coupled bosons with contact interactions in two spatial dimensions. To that end, we implement the complex Langevin method, motivated by the appearance of a sign problem, on a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-04-01 Felipe Attanasio , Joaquín E. Drut

We analytically study momentum-space entanglement in quantum spin-half ladders consisting of two coupled critical XXZ spin-half chains using field theoretical methods. When the system is gapped, the momentum-space entanglement Hamiltonian…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-03-09 Rex Lundgren

We study the multi-spin entanglement for the 1D anisotropic XY model concentrating on the simplest case of three-spin entanglement. As compared to the pairwise entanglement, three-party quantum correlations have a longer range and they are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 D. Patané , R. Fazio , L. Amico

The influence of the environment in the thermal equilibrium properties of a bipartite continuous variable quantum system is studied. The problem is treated within a system-plus-reservoir approach. The considered model reproduces the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-07-05 D. M. Valente , A. O. Caldeira

We study pairwise quantum entanglement in systems of fermions itinerant in a lattice from a second-quantized perspective. Entanglement in the grand-canonical ensemble is studied, both for energy eigenstates and for the thermal state.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Paolo Zanardi , Xiaoguang Wang

We analyze the general relation between canonical and grand canonical ensembles in the thermodynamic limit. We begin our discussion by deriving, with an alternative approach, some standard results first obtained by Kac and coworkers in the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-05-01 Andrea Crisanti , Luca Salasnich , Alessandro Sarracino , Marco Zannetti

In this article, we investigate mean field effects for a bosonic gas harmonically trapped above the transition temperature in the collisionless regime. We point out that those effects can play also a role in low dimensional system. Our…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 D. Guery-Odelin

We present a theoretical study of Bose-Einstein condensation in highly anisotropic harmonic traps. The bosons are considered to be moving in an optical lattice in an overall anisotropic harmonic confining potential. We find that two-step…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-14 R. Ramakumar , A. N. Das

The ground-state entanglement of a single particle of the N-harmonium system (i.e., a completely-integrable model of $N$ particles where both the confinement and the two-particle interaction are harmonic) is shown to be analytically…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-09-30 C. L. Benavides-Riveros , I. V. Toranzo , J. S. Dehesa

We obtain and analyze the indirect exchange interaction between two two-state systems, e.g., spins, in a formulation that also incorporates the quantum noise that they experience, due to a bosonic environment, for instance, phonons. We…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-10-12 Dmitry Solenov , Denis Tolkunov , Vladimir Privman

This paper summarises the results of our research on macroscopic entanglement in spin systems and free Bosonic gases. We explain how entanglement can be observed using entanglement witnesses which are themselves constructed within the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-06-13 Janet Anders , Vlatko Vedral

We show that temperature and magnetic field properties of the entanglement between spins on the two-dimensional Shastry-Sutherland lattice can be qualitatively described by analytical results for a qubit tetramer. Exact diagonalization of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 S. El Shawish , A. Ramsak , J. Bonca

Cold atomic ensembles can mediate the generation of entanglement between pairs of photons. Photons with specific directions of propagation are detected, and the entanglement can reside in any of the degrees of freedom that describe the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Clara I. Osorio , Sergio Barreiro , Morgan W. Mitchell , Juan P. Torres

We determine the complete set of generalized spin squeezing inequalities. These are entanglement criteria that can be used for the experimental detection of entanglement in a system of spin-1/2 particles in which the spins cannot be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-11-09 Geza Toth , Christian Knapp , Otfried Gühne , Hans J. Briegel

It was recently shown that entanglement in quantum systems being in a non-equilibrium state can appear at much higher temperatures than in an equilibrium state. However, any system is subject to the natural relaxation process establishing…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Gregory B. Furman , Victor M. Meerovich , Vladimir L. Sokolovsky

We consider the quantum correlations, i.e. the entanglement, between two systems uniformly accelerated with identical acceleration a in opposite Rindler quadrants which have reached thermal equilibrium with the Unruh heat bath. To this end…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Serge Massar , Philippe Spindel

We investigate quantum many-body systems where all low-energy states are entangled. As a tool for quantifying such systems, we introduce the concept of the entanglement gap, which is the difference in energy between the ground-state energy…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mark R. Dowling , Andrew C. Doherty , Stephen D. Bartlett

We investigate a two-level system in resonant contact with a larger environment. The environment typically is in a canonical state with a given temperature initially. Depending on the precise spectral structure of the environment and the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Harry Schmidt , Guenter Mahler

We study the dynamics of dipolar bosons in an external harmonic trap. We monitor the time evolution of the occupation in the natural orbitals and normalized first- and second-order Glauber's correlation functions. We focus in particular on…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-05-20 S. Bera , S. K. Haldar , B. Chakrabarti , A. Trombettoni , V. K. B. Kota