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Intriguing phenomena such as subrecoil laser cooling of atoms, or aging phenomenon in glasses, have in common that the systems considered do not reach a steady-state during the experiments, although the experimental time scales are very…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-06-16 Eric Bertin , Francois Bardou

Neutrinoless double beta decay violates lepton number by two units, a positive observation therefore necessarily implies physics beyond the standard model. Here, three possible contributions to neutrinoless double beta decay are briefly…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Hirsch

We consider the mass measurement at hadron colliders for a decay chain of two steps, which ends with a missing particle. Such a topology appears as a subprocess of signal events of many new physics models which contain a dark matter…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Hsin-Chia Cheng , Jiayin Gu

A class of phenomena either not contained in the Standard Model or in its perturbative treatment (multiple W/Z production, compositeness of quarks and leptons) leads to a large energy deposition in neutrino telescopes within a rather small…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 G. DOMOKOS , S. KOVESI-DOMOKOS

We study a class of quantum measurement models. A microscopic object is entangled with a macroscopic pointer such that a distinct pointer position is tied to each eigenvalue of the measured object observable. Those different pointer…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-01-29 D. Spehner , F. Haake

The study of transverse optical pattern formation has been studied extensively in nonlinear optics, with a recent experimental interest in studying the phenomenon using cold atoms, which can undergo real-space self-organization. Here, we…

原子物理 · 物理学 2016-08-15 Bonnie L. Schmittberger , Daniel J. Gauthier

This proposes a new theory of Quantum measurement; a state reduction theory in which reduction is to the elements of the number operator basis of a system, triggered by the occurrence of annihilation or creation (or lowering or raising)…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-02-05 Michael Simpson

If a quantum system A, which is initially correlated to another system, E, undergoes an evolution separated from E, then the correlation to E generally decreases. Here, we study the conditions under which the correlation disappears (almost)…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-05-14 Frédéric Dupuis , Mario Berta , Jürg Wullschleger , Renato Renner

Real quantum measurements almost always cause a much stronger back action than required by the laws of quantum mechanics. In particular, free-space optical detection methods for single atoms and ions such as the shelving technique, though…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-06-10 Jürgen Volz , Roger Gehr , Guilhem Dubois , Jérôme Estève , Jakob Reichel

When a photon is sent onto an atomic ensemble, it interacts collectively with the $N$ atoms of the sample and not simply with one of them. This results in measurable modifications in the scattering rate, the emission diagram or the temporal…

原子物理 · 物理学 2023-06-06 William Guerin

Recent works have shown that collective single photon spontaneous emission from an ensemble of $N$ resonant two-level atoms is a rich field of study. Superradiance describes emission from a completely symmetric state of $N$ atoms, with a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-09-27 Nicola Piovella , Stefano Olivares

A collection of thin structures buckle, bend, and bump into each-other when confined. This contact can lead to the formation of patterns: hair will self-organize in curls; DNA strands will layer into cell nuclei; paper, when crumpled, will…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-04-19 Arman Guerra , Anja Slim , Douglas P. Holmes , Ousmane Kodio

We propose a usage of a weak value for a quantum processing between preselection and postselection. While the weak value of a projector of 1 provides a process with certainty like the probability of 1, the weak value of -1 negates the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-07-03 Kazuhiro Yokota , Nobuyuki Imoto

The AAV effect is the well-known phenomenon where a weak measurement followed by post-selection leads to a pointer shift proportional to the weak value of the measured observable. The effect is usually derived by considering a perturbative…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-06-04 Jeff Z. Salvail

We show an example of benign non-separability in an apparently separable system consisting of $n$ free non-correlated quantum particles, solitonic solutions to the nonlinear phase modification of the Schr\"{o}dinger equation proposed…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Waldemar Puszkarz

We consider the light scattering from ultracold atoms trapped in an optical lattice inside a cavity. In such a system, both the light and atomic motion should be treated in a fully quantum mechanical way. The unitary evolution of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-10-27 Igor B. Mekhov , Helmut Ritsch

In sufficiently complex models with many parameters that are unknown or undetermined from first principles, a small coupling or mass can naturally arise even if it is not protected by a symmetry or a result of some dynamics. For the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-02-28 Radovan Dermisek

Within the one-excitation context of two identical two-level atoms interacting with a common cavity, we examine the dynamics of all bipartite one-to-other entanglements between each qubit and the remaining part of the whole system. We find…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-03-24 Yi Ding , Songbo Xie , Joseph H. Eberly

This paper proposes an experiment designed to distinguish between competing interpretations of quantum mechanics: those that involve wave function collapse and those that assume purely unitary evolution. The experiment tests whether an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-05-27 Peter Renkel

A scaling on some space is a measurable action of the group of positive real numbers. A measure on a measurable space equipped with a scaling is said to be $\alpha$-homogeneous for some nonzero real number $\alpha$ if the mass of any…

概率论 · 数学 2017-08-15 Steven N. Evans , Ilya Molchanov