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Minimum-uncertainty squeezed states, related to a broad class of observables, are analyzed. Methods for characterizing such states are developed, which are based on numerical solutions of ordinary differential equations. As typical examples…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-12-24 E. Shchukin , W. Vogel , Th. Kiesel

We propose an alternative measure of quantum uncertainty for pairs of arbitrary observables in the 2-dimensional case, in terms of collision entropies. We derive the optimal lower bound for this entropic uncertainty relation, which results…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-01-30 G. M. Bosyk , M. Portesi , A. Plastino

The uncertainty relation is one of the key ingredients of quantum theory. Despite the great efforts devoted to this subject, most of the variance-based uncertainty relations are state-dependent and suffering from the triviality problem of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-03-08 Chen Qian , Jun-Li Li , Cong-Feng Qiao

Quantum uncertainty relations are formulated in terms of relative entropy between distributions of measurement outcomes and suitable reference distributions with maximum entropy. This type of entropic uncertainty relation can be applied…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-06-07 Stefan Floerchinger , Tobias Haas , Ben Hoeber

Four expressions involving sums of position and velocity coordinates bounding the total angular momentum of particle systems, and by extension of any continuous or discontinuous material systems, are derived which are tighter for any…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-12-11 Daniel Pfenniger

We formulate uncertainty relations for arbitrary $N$ observables. Two uncertainty inequalities are presented in terms of the sum of variances and standard deviations, respectively. The lower bounds of the corresponding sum uncertainty…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-09-24 Bin Chen , Shao-Ming Fei

Entropic uncertainty relations for the position and momentum within the generalized uncertainty principle are examined. Studies of this principle are motivated by the existence of a minimal observable length. Then the position and momentum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-06-09 Alexey E. Rastegin

We have obtained the uncertainty relations for arbitrary states of the hydrogen atom. It is shown that the minimal value of the uncertainty relation is attained for the circular Rydberg states.

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-02-06 A. M. Ishkhanyan , V. P. Krainov

Uncertainty relations are fundamental in quantum mechanics. Here I propose state-independent variance-based uncertainty relations for two or more arbitrary observables in finite dimensional spaces. The uncertainty relations provide…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-07-28 Yichen Huang

Uncertainty relations for a pair of arbitrary measurements and for a single measurement are posed in the form of inequalities using the Renyi entropies. The formulation deals with discrete observables. Both the relations with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-07-21 A. E. Rastegin

The uncertainty relation and the probability interpretation of quantum mechanics are intrinsically connected, as is evidenced by the evaluation of standard deviations. It is thus natural to ask if one can associate a very small uncertainty…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Kazuo Fujikawa , Koichiro Umetsu

In the present paper we construct a properly defined quantum state expressed in terms of elliptic Jacobi theta functions for the self-adjoint observables angular position $\theta$ and the corresponding angular momentum operator $L =…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-12-29 Bo-Sture K. Skagerstam , Per K. Rekdal

When you measure an observable, A, in Quantum Mechanics, the state of the system changes. This, in turn, affects the quantum-mechanical uncertainty in some non-commuting observable, B. The standard Uncertainty Relation puts a lower bound on…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Jacques Distler , Sonia Paban

The uncertainty relations for the position and momentum of a quantum particle on a circle are identified minimized by the corresponding coherent states. The sqeezed states in the case of the circular motion are introduced and discussed in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 K. Kowalski , J. Rembielinski

The angular uncertainty principle (angular-UP) states the orbital angular momentum (OAM) is precisely defined in an optical vortex with angular position (AP) ranging over 2{\pi} azimuthal coordinate ({\phi}). However, the pair of observable…

光学 · 物理学 2020-12-02 Hsiao-Chih Huang

The squeezed states are states of minimum uncertainty, but unlike the coherent states, in which the uncertainty in the position and the momentum are the same, these allow to reduce the uncertainty, either in the position or in the momentum,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-09-03 Héctor Manuel Moya-Cessa , Francisco Soto Eguibar

We prove an uncertainty relation, which imposes a bound on any joint measurement of position and momentum. It is of the form $(\Delta P)(\Delta Q)\geq C\hbar$, where the `uncertainties' quantify the difference between the marginals of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 R. F. Werner

Learning physical properties of a quantum system is essential for the developments of quantum technologies. However, Heisenberg's uncertainty principle constrains the potential knowledge one can simultaneously have about a system in quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-05-25 Yunlong Xiao , Naihuan Jing , Bing Yu , Shao-Ming Fei , Xianqing Li-Jost

Recently,D.Mondal et.al[Phys. Rev. A. 95, 052117(2017)]creatively introduce a new interesting concept of reverse uncertainty relation which indicates that one cannot only prepare quantum states with joint small uncertainty, but also with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-08-28 Xiao Zheng , Ai-Ling Ji , Guo-Feng Zhang

A generalized uncertainty relation for an entangled pair of particles is obtained if we impose a symmetrization rule for all operators that we should use when doing any calculation using the entangled wave function of the pair. This new…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-09-25 G. Rigolin