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We present a simple argument confirming the spontaneous quantum condensation of an electromagnetic field in matter in the case of a multi-level atomic system coupled to a single-mode electromagnetic field in the dipole approximation. The…

综合物理 · 物理学 2024-03-22 Luca Gamberale , Daniele Garbelli

Using double optical Raman rephasing, an inversion-free resonant Raman echo is studied in an inhomogeneously broadened spin ensemble of a solid medium, where the Raman optical field-excited spin coherence has a frozen propagation vector.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-11-22 Byoung S. Ham

We demonstrate coupling of light resonant to transition between two excited states of rubidium and long-lived ground-state atomic coherence. In our proof-of-principle experiment a non-linear process of four-wave mixing is used to achieve…

原子物理 · 物理学 2016-05-18 Michał Parniak , Adam Leszczyński , Wojciech Wasilewski

In this paper, we investigate the coherent control over a complex multi-level atomic system using the stimulated Raman adiabatic passage (STIRAP). Based on the example of rubidium-87 atoms, excited with circularly-polarized light at the D1…

原子物理 · 物理学 2023-10-20 Aleksandra Sierant , Marek Kopciuch , Szymon Pustelny

Inversionless gain in a three-level system driven by a strong external field and by collisions with a buffer gas is investigated. The mechanism of populating of the upper laser level contributed by the collision transfer as well as by…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 A. K. Popov , S. A. Myslivets , Gao Jin-yue , Zhang Han-zhuang , B. Wellegehausen

We consider a laser composed of a single atom in a microcavity, with a coherent or incoherent pump. We consider both three- and four-level gain schemes, and examine the output spectrum of such lasers. We find that the linewidth generally…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. P. Clemens , P. R. Rice , L. M. Pedrotti

We present a scheme to realize two-direction optical switch by a single-mode optical cavity containing some four-level atoms. The high switching efficiency can be obtained through low photon loss and large third-order nonlinear…

光学 · 物理学 2018-07-04 Miaodi Guo , Xuemei Su

The formation of dark states under interaction of degenerate atomic states with incoherent broadband radiation (white light) is discussed. A simple coupling scheme in a three level Lambda-system, which allows both qualitative and…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Marcis Auzinsh , Nikolai Bezuglov , Kaspars Miculis

We investigated experimentally and theoretically a cavity-free microwave field that couples the two ground states of a {\Lambda}-type atomic system, thereby forming a closed {\Delta} configuration. In this regime, the absence of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-30 Ido Fridman , Shemuel Sternklar , Eliran Talker

A scheme for fine tuning of quantum operations to improve their performance is proposed. A quantum system in $\Lambda$ configuration with two-photon Raman transitions is considered without adiabatic elimination of the excited (intermediate)…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-03-10 Grzegorz Chimczak , Ryszard Tanaś

The exactly analytical solutions for the dynamics of the dissipative three-level V-type and $\Lambda$-type atomic systems in the vacuum Lorentzian environments are presented. Quantum interference phenomenon between the two transitions in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-12-27 Hao-Sheng Zeng , Yu-Kun Ren , Zhi He

Driven Raman processes --- nearly resonant two-photon transitions through an intermediate state that is non-resonantly coupled and does not acquire a sizeable population --- are commonly treated with a simplified description in which the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Rui Han , Hui Khoon Ng , Berthold-Georg Englert

We study a model of a photon mode dipole-coupled to a medium of two-level oscillators in a microcavity in the presence of dephasing processes introduced by coupling to external baths. Decoherence processes can be classified as pair-breaking…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. H. Szymanska , P. B. Littlewood

It is usually considered that the spectrum of an optical cavity coupled to an atomic medium does not exhibit a normal-mode splitting unless the system satisfies the strong coupling condition, meaning the Rabi frequency of the coherent…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-01-06 Y. -H. Lien , G. Barontini , M. Scheucher , M. Mergenthaler , J. Goldwin , E. A. Hinds

By engineering the electromagnetic vacuum field, the induced Casimir-Polder shift (also known as Lamb shift) and spontaneous emission rates of individual atomic levels can be controlled. When the strength of these effects becomes comparable…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-02-13 Diego Fernández de la Pradilla , Esteban Moreno , Johannes Feist

We analyzed the efficiency of coherent population trapping (CPT) in a superposition of the ground states of three-level atoms under the influence of the decoherence process induced by a broadband thermal field. We showed that in a single…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. Macovei , Z. Ficek , C. H. Keitel

We propose the implementation of a strongly-driven one-atom laser, based on the off-resonant interaction of a three-level atom in $\Lambda$-configuration with a single cavity mode and three laser fields. We show that the system can be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-09-10 P. Lougovski , F. Casagrande , A. Lulli , E. Solano

We study, in the paradigm of open quantum systems, the dynamics of quantum coherence of a static polarizable two-level atom which is coupled with a thermal bath of fluctuating electromagnetic field in the absence and presence of boundaries.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-10-03 Xiaobao Liu , Zehua Tian , Jieci Wang , Jiliang Jing

We present a theoretical study of quantum coherent dynamics of a three-level $\Lambda$ system driven by a thermal environment (such as blackbody radiation), which serves as an essential building block of photosynthetic light-harvesting…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-10-18 Suyesh Koyu , Timur V. Tscherbul

The theoretically predicted correlation of laser phase fluctuations in Lambda-type interaction schemes is experimentally demonstrated. We show, that the mechanism of correlation in a Lambda scheme is restricted to high frequency noise…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 A. F. Huss , R. Lammegger , C. Neureiter , E. A. Korsunsky , L. Windholz