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相关论文: Creating and probing long-range order in atomic cl…

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The collective nature of light interactions with atomic and nuclear ensembles yields the fascinating phenomena of superradiance and radiation trapping. We study the interaction of gamma rays with a coherently vibrating periodic array of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-10-02 Xiwen Zhang , Anatoly A. Svidzinsky

In the collective photon emission from atomic clouds both the atomic transition frequency and the decay rate are modified compared to a single isolated atom, leading to the effects of superradiance and subradiance. In this article, we…

We study the collective emission of a beam of atomic dipoles into an optical cavity. Our focus lies on the effect of a finite detuning between the atomic transition frequency and the cavity resonance frequency. By developing a theoretical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-11-24 Simon B. Jäger , Haonan Liu , John Cooper , Murray J. Holland

Ordered atomic arrays trapped in the vicinity of nanoscale waveguides offer original light-matter interfaces, with applications to quantum information and quantum non-linear optics. Here, we study the decay dynamics of a single collective…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-04-23 V. A. Pivovarov , L. V. Gerasimov , J. Berroir , T. Ray , J. Laurat , A. Urvoy , D. V. Kupriyanov

Despite the quantum nature of the process, collective scattering by dense cold samples of two-level atoms can be interpreted classically describing the sample as a macroscopic object with a complex refractive index. We demonstrate that…

光学 · 物理学 2015-03-31 Romain Bachelard , Philippe Courteille , Robin Kaiser , Nicola Piovella

Photons mediate long-range optomechanical forces between atoms in high finesse resonators, which can induce the formation of ordered spatial patterns. When a transverse laser drives the atoms, the system undergoes a second order phase…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-08-10 Simon B. Jäger , Stefan Schütz , Giovanna Morigi

Ultracold atoms loaded on optical lattices can provide unprecedented experimental systems for the quantum simulations and manipulations of many quantum phases and quantum phase transitions between these phases. However, so far, how to…

原子物理 · 物理学 2013-01-07 Jinwu Ye , Keye Zhang , Yan Li , Yan Chen , Weiping Zhang

The collective atomic recoil lasing is studied for an ultra-cold and collisionless atomic gas in a partially coherent pump with a colored noise. Compared to white noise, correlations in colored noise are found to be able to greatly enhance…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Xiaoji Zhou

We study the properties of a monitored ensemble of atoms driven by a laser field and in the presence of collective decay. The properties of the quantum trajectories describing the atomic cloud drastically depend on the monitoring protocol…

We investigate how laser-driven, cooperative dipole-dipole interactions in weakly trapped atomic arrays give rise to self-organized configurations. Starting from an analytically tractable two-emitter system, we identify the possible…

The optical binding of many particles has great potential to achieve the wide-area formation of a "crystal" of small materials. Unlike conventional optical binding, where the whole assembly of targeted particles is irradiated with light, if…

光学 · 物理学 2023-02-28 Yukihiro Tao , Tomohiro Yokoyama , Hajime Ishihara

The interaction of light with an atomic sample containing a large number of particles gives rise to many collective (or cooperative) effects, such as multiple scattering, superradiance and subradiance, even if the atomic density is low and…

原子物理 · 物理学 2017-05-31 William Guerin , Robin Kaiser

A major trend within the field of cavity QED is to boost the interaction strength between the cavity field and the atomic internal degrees of freedom of the trapped atom by decreasing the mode volume of the cavity. In such systems, it is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-08-29 Lukas Neumeier , Darrick E. Chang

Symmetry-breaking phase transitions are central to our understanding of states of matter. When a continuous symmetry is spontaneously broken, new excitations appear that are tied to fluctuations of the order parameter. In superconductors…

The multiple scattering of light in a gas of ultra cold atoms is responsible for many exciting features observed in magneto-optical traps including the collective behavior forced by a Coulomb like potential. This field also induces plasma…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2014-07-30 J. D. Rodrigues , J. T. Mendonça , J. A. Rodrigues

Collective phenomena arise from interactions within complex systems, leading to behaviors absent in individual components. Observing quantum collective phenomena with macroscopic mechanical oscillators has been impeded by the stringent…

In this paper we develop a microscopic analysis of the light scattering on a periodic two-level atomic array coupled to an optical nanofiber. We extend the scattering matrix approach for two-level system interaction with nanofiber…

光学 · 物理学 2016-12-21 D. F. Kornovan , A. S. Sheremet , M. I. Petrov

We study motion and field dynamics of a single-atom laser consisting of a single incoherently pumped free atom moving in an optical high-{\it Q} resonator. For sufficient pumping, the system starts lasing whenever the atom is close to a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-12-18 Thomas Salzburger , Helmut Ritsch

Atoms can spontaneously form spatially-ordered structures in optical resonators when they are transversally driven by lasers. This occurs when the laser intensity exceeds a threshold value and results from the mechanical forces on the atoms…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-11-19 Stefan Schütz , Giovanna Morigi

Optical scattering force is used to reduce the loading time of single atoms to a cavity mode. Releasing a cold atomic ensemble above the resonator, we apply a push beam along the direction of gravity, offering fast atomic transport with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-03-22 Dowon Lee , Taegyu Ha , Donggeon Kim , Keumhyun Kim , Kyungwon An , Moonjoo Lee