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We present efficient quantum algorithms for simulating time-dependent Hamiltonian evolution of general input states using an oracular model of a quantum computer. Our algorithms use either constant or adaptively chosen time steps and are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-11-03 Nathan Wiebe , Dominic W. Berry , Peter Hoyer , Barry C. Sanders

Motivated by studies of ultimate speed of computers, we examine the question of minimum time of orthogonalization in a simple anharmonic oscillator and find an upper bound on the rate of computations. Furthermore, we investigate the growth…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-01-24 Fatemeh Khorasani , Mohammad Reza Tanhayi , Reza Pirmoradian

A quantum system is described, whose wave function has a complexity which increases exponentially with time. Namely, for any fixed orthonormal basis, the number of components required for an accurate representation of the wave function…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-28 Asher Peres

We argue that the problem of time is not a crucial issue inherent in the quantum picture of the universe evolution. On the minisuperspace model example with the massless scalar field, we demonstrate four approaches to the description of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-05-15 S. L. Cherkas , V. L. Kalashnikov

A long-standing problem in quantum gravity and cosmology is the quantization of systems in which time evolution is generated by a constraint that must vanish on solutions. Here, an algebraic formulation of this problem is presented,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-03-19 Martin Bojowald , Artur Tsobanjan

We develop an intuitive geometric picture of quantum states, define a particular state distance, and derive a quantum speed limit (QSL) for open systems. Our QSL is attainable because any initial state can be driven to a final state by the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-11-15 Zi-yi Mai , Chang-shui Yu

A reformulation of a physical theory in which measurements at the initial and final moments of time are treated independently is discussed, both on the classical and quantum levels. Methods of the standard quantum mechanics are used to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-11-09 Pavel Krtous

The study of quantum systems evolving from initial states to distinguishable, orthogonal final states is important for information processing applications such as quantum computing and quantum metrology. However, for most unitary evolutions…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-12-19 Sam Morley-Short , Lawrence Rosenfeld , Pieter Kok

We show how to approximate a solution of the first order linear evolution equation, together with its possible analytic continuation, using a solution of the time-fractional equation of order $\delta >1$, where $\delta \to 1+0$.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-04-21 Anatoly N. Kochubei , Yuri G. Kondratiev

We show that the quantum computational speedup of quantum algorithms is due to their teleological character, their being evolutions toward a goal (the solution of the problem) with an attractor in the very goal they will produce in the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2026-05-12 Giuseppe Castagnoli

Initial-boundary value problems for the linear Zakharov-Kuznetsov equation posed on bounded rectangles are considered. Spectral properties of a stationary operator are studied in order to show that the evolution problem posed on a bounded…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-05-28 Gleb G. Doronin , Nikolai A. Larkin

Limits and characteristic periods of variations in orbital elements of planets were studied by numerical integration of equations of motion. Interrelations between the characteristic periods of variations in orbital elements of some planets…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-12-18 S. I. Ipatov

The time evolution of a bounded quantum system is considered in the framework of the orthogonal, unitary and symplectic circular ensembles of random matrix theory. For an $N$ dimensional Hilbert space we prove that in the large $N$ limit…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-02-03 P. Leboeuf , G. Iacomelli

The pace of evolution of physical systems is fundamentally constrained by quantum speed limits (QSL), which have found broad applications in quantum science and technology. We consider the speed of evolution for quantum systems undergoing…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-04-09 Luis Pedro García-Pintos , Adolfo del Campo

In this paper we consider generalization of classical and quantum mechanics that directly follows from the causality principle and topology of a system state space. In generalized mechanics, the Hamiltonian/Schrodinger equations remain the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2022-04-04 Uziel Sandler

We discuss the problem of counting the maximum number of distinct states that an isolated physical system can pass through in a given period of time---its maximum speed of dynamical evolution. Previous analyses have given bounds in terms of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Norman Margolus , Lev B. Levitin

The story on the early days of the Quantum Ergodic Theorem. Alternative proof, underlying heuristics, physical analogies and interpretations.

历史与综述 · 数学 2023-03-28 Alexander Shnirelman

We derive a Margolus-Levitin type bound on the minimal evolution time of an arbitrarily driven open quantum system. We express this quantum speed limit time in terms of the operator norm of the nonunitary generator of the dynamics. We apply…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-07-04 Sebastian Deffner , Eric Lutz

The minimal time a system requires to transform from an initial state to target state is defined as the quantum speed limit time. quantum speed limit time can be applied to quantify the maximum speed of the evolution of a quantum system.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-05-20 S. Haseli

Objections to Darwinian evolution are often based on the time required to carry out the necessary mutations. Seemingly, exponential numbers of mutations are needed. We show that such estimates ignore the effects of natural selection, and…

概率论 · 数学 2015-05-20 Herbert S. Wilf , Warren J. Ewens