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A version of quantum theory is derived from a set of plausible assumptions related to the following general setting: For a given system there is a set of experiments that can be performed, and for each such experiment an ordinary…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-07-10 Inge S. Helland

Classical thermodynamics is unrivalled in its range of applications and relevance to everyday life. It enables a description of complex systems, made up of microscopic particles, in terms of a small number of macroscopic quantities, such as…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-01-13 James Millen , André Xuereb

One of the crucial differences between mathematical models of classical and quantum mechanics is the use of the tensor product of the state spaces of subsystems as the state space of the corresponding composite system. (To describe an…

综合物理 · 物理学 2010-08-03 Andrei Khrennikov

We reconsider the problem of the interpretation of the Quantum Theory (QT) in the perspective of the entire universe and of Bphr idea that the classical language is the language of our experience and QT acquires a meaning only with a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-04-17 Giovanni M. Prosepri , Massimiliano Baldicchi

We implement the so-called Weyl-Heisenberg covariant integral quantization in the case of a classical system constrained by a bounded or semi-bounded geometry. The procedure, which is free of the ordering problem of operators, is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-11-04 J. -P. Gazeau , T. Koide , D. Noguera

The paper develop the alternative formulation of quantum mechanics known as the phase space quantum mechanics or deformation quantization. It is shown that the quantization naturally arises as an appropriate deformation of the classical…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-09-27 Maciej Blaszak , Ziemowit Domanski

A theory for stabilization of quantum resonances by a mechanism similar to one leading to classical resonances in nonlinear systems is presented. It explains recent surprising experimental results, obtained for cold Cesium atoms when driven…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Shmuel Fishman , Italo Guarneri , Laura Rebuzzini

The work derives the quantum evolution in a fluctuating vacuum by introducing the related (dark) mass density noise into the Madelung quantum hydrodynamic model. The paper shows that the classical dynamics can spontaneously emerge on the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2020-08-04 Simone Chiarelli , Piero Chiarelli

Relations between Hamiltonian mechanics and quantum mechanics are studied. It is stressed that classical mechanics possesses all the specific features of quantum theory: operators, complex variables, probabilities (in case of ergodic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. V. Prokhorov

We explore the transient dynamics associated with the emergence of the classical signal in the full quantum system. We start our study from the instability which promotes the squeezing of the quantum system. This is often interpreted as the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-10-29 Masahiro Morikawa

We describe a kinetic theory approach to quantum gravity -- by which we mean a theory of the microscopic structure of spacetime, not a theory obtained by quantizing general relativity. A figurative conception of this program is like…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 B. L. Hu

The hydrodynamic formulation of quantum mechanics is used to elucidate the mechanism for decoherence, the suppression of interference effects in a system evolving from an initial coherent superposition. Analysis of time-dependent trajectory…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kyungsun Na , Robert E. Wyatt

Using the kinematic constraints of classical bodies we construct the allowable wavefunctions corresponding to classical solids. These are shown to be long lived metastable states that are qualitatively far from eigenstates of the true…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-09-05 Clifford E Chafin

Every quantum physical system can be considered the ''shadow'' of a special kind of classical system. The system proposed here is classical mainly because each observable function has a well precise value on each state of the system: an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Antonio Cassa

We re-consider the idea that quantum fluctuations might reflect the existence of an 'objective randomness', i.e. a basic property of the vacuum state which is independent of any experimental accuracy of the observations or limited knowledge…

综合物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 M. Consoli , A. Pluchino , A. Rapisarda

It is shown that the vacuum state of weakly interacting quantum field theories can be described, in the Heisenberg picture, as a linear combination of randomly distributed incoherent paths that obey classical equations of motion with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Ram Brustein , David H. Oaknin

Hydrodynamic behavior is a general feature of interacting systems with many degrees of freedom constrained by conservation laws. To date hydrodynamic scaling in relativistic quantum systems has been observed in many high energy settings,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Luis M. A. Bettencourt , Fred Cooper , Karen Pao

Space-time symmetries and internal quantum symmetries can be placed on equal footing in a hyperspin geometry. Four-dimensional classical space-time emerges as a result of a decoherence that disentangles the quantum and the space-time…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Dorje C. Brody , Lane P. Hughston

Quantum liquids, in which an effective Lorentzian metric and thus some kind of gravity gradually arise in the low-energy corner, are the objects where the problems related to the quantum vacuum can be investigated in detail. In particular,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. E. Volovik

The origin of cosmic structure is widely regarded as quantum, yet the Universe today appears classical. Standard lore attributes this to a "quantum-to-classical" transition on super-horizon scales during inflation. Gravity plays a central…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-03 Aurora Ireland