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相关论文: Casimir torque

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We study Casimir interactions between cylinders in thermal non-equilibrium, where the objects as well as the environment are held at different temperatures. We provide the general formula for the force, in a one reflection approximation,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-01-17 Vladyslav A. Golyk , Matthias Krüger , M. T. Homer Reid , Mehran Kardar

Casimir interactions play an important role in the dynamics of nanoscale objects. Here, we investigate the noncontact transfer of angular momentum at the nanoscale through the analysis of the Casimir torque acting on a chain of rotating…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-05-28 Stephen Sanders , Wilton J. M. Kort-Kamp , Diego A. R. Dalvit , Alejandro Manjavacas

This thesis consists on two separate parts. In the first part, we discuss about the nature of the Casimir effect as the response of a fluctuant medium to the breakdown of the translation symmetry because the presence of intrusions in that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-07-05 Pablo Rodriguez-Lopez

The lateral Casimir force between two corrugated metallic plates makes possible a study of the nontrivial interplay of geometry and Casimir effect appearing beyond the regime of validity of the Proximity Force Approximation (PFA).…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-06-18 Robson B. Rodrigues , Paulo A. Maia Neto , Astrid Lambrecht , Serge Reynaud

We predict the existence of lateral drag forces near the flat surface of an absorbing slab of an anisotropic material. The forces originate from the fluctuations of the electromagnetic field, when the anisotropy axis of the material forms a…

光学 · 物理学 2016-08-11 Igor S. Nefedov , J. Miguel Rubi

We present the scattering approach which is nowadays the best tool for describing the Casimir force in realistic experimental configurations. After reminders on the simple geometries of 1d space and specular scatterers in 3d space, we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 S. Reynaud , A. Canaguier-Durand , R. Messina , A. Lambrecht , P. A. Maia Neto

Casimir forces between conductors at the sub-micron scale cannot be ignored in the design and operation of micro-electromechanical (MEM) devices. However, these forces depend non-trivially on geometry, and existing formulae and…

The presence of finite energy in quantum vacuum has profound implications to physics at the microscopic and macroscopic levels. One of the direct consequences of vacuum energy is the Casimir Force, which is a force of attraction experienced…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-09-29 G. Rajalakshmi

The Casimir force $\cF = -\frac{\pi^2\hbar c}{240a^4}$, which attracts to each other two perfectly conducting parallel plates separated by the distance $a$ in vacuum, is one of the blueprints of the reality of vacuum fluctuations. Following…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Mikhail Altaisky , Natalia Kaputkina

We discuss non-equilibrium extensions of the Casimir force (due to electromagnetic fluctuations), where the objects as well as the environment are held at different temperatures. While the formalism we develop is quite general, we focus on…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-10-31 Matthias Krüger , Thorsten Emig , Giuseppe Bimonte , Mehran Kardar

The Casimir friction problem for dielectric plates that move parallel to each other is treated by assuming one of the plates to be at rest. The other performs a closed loop motion in the longitudinal direction. Therewith by use of energy…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-03-27 Johan S. Høye , Iver Brevik

We consider the Casimir energy due to a massless scalar field in a geometry of an infinite wedge closed by a Dirichlet circular cylinder, where the wedge is formed by $\delta$-function potentials, so-called semitransparent boundaries. A…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-01-07 Kimball A. Milton , Jef Wagner , Klaus Kirsten

The Casimir force between parallel lines in a theory describing condensed vortices in a plane is determined. We make use of the relation between a Chern-Simons-Higgs model and its dualized version, which is expressed in terms of a dual…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-01-04 J. F. de Medeiros Neto , Rudnei O. Ramos , Carlos Rafael M. Santos

We consider the Casimir interaction between a cylinder and a hollow cylinder, both conducting, with parallel axis and slightly different radii. The Casimir force, which vanishes in the coaxial situation, is evaluated for both small and…

In this study, we consider motion of the massive and charged Bose gas trapped in electric and magnetic fields between two parallel plates in the $x-y$ plane that are separated by a distance $d$ in the $z$ direction. We derive analytical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-08-06 Seyit Deniz Han , Ekrem Aydiner

The Casimir effect is considered for a wedge with opening angle $\alpha $, with perfectly conducting walls, when the interior region is filled with an isotropic and nondispersive medium with permittivity $\epsilon $ and permeability $\mu $.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-01-14 I. Brevik , K. Pettersen

Although Casimir forces are inseparable from their fluctuations, little is known about these fluctuations in soft matter systems. We use the membrane stress tensor to study the fluctuations of the membrane-mediated Casimir-like force. This…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-06-10 Anne-Florence Bitbol , Paul G. Dommersnes , Jean-Baptiste Fournier

We discuss recent experimental and theoretical results on the Casimir force between real material bodies made of different materials. Special attention is paid to calculations of the normal Casimir force acting perpendicular to the surface…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-03-10 G. L. Klimchitskaya

We study the lateral Casimir force between corrugated dielectric plates. We use the dielectric contrast perturbation theory [R. Golestanian, {\it Phys. Rev. Lett.} {\bf 95}, 230601, (2005)], which allows us to consider arbitrary…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-09-17 Arash Azari , MirFaez Miri

We present a new approach to calculate the attractive long range vortex-vortex interaction of the van der Waals type present in anisotropic and layered superconductors. The mapping of the statistical mechanics of vortex lines onto the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. G. Katzgraber , H. P. Büchler , G. Blatter