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Typical quantum communication schemes are such that to achieve perfect decoding the receiver must share a reference frame with the sender. Indeed, if the receiver only possesses a bounded-size quantum token of the sender's reference frame,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-06-09 Stephen D. Bartlett , Terry Rudolph , Robert W. Spekkens , Peter S. Turner

We present a nonintrusive method for reliably estimating the noise level during quantum computation and quantum communication protected by quantum error-correcting codes. As preprocessing of quantum error correction, our scheme estimates…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-05-27 Yuichiro Fujiwara

The amount of information transmissible through a communications channel is determined by the noise characteristics of the channel and by the quantities of available transmission resources. In classical information theory, the amount of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Mikio Fujiwara , Masahiro Takeoka , Jun Mizuno , Masahide Sasaki

Quantum communication is an important branch of quantum information science, promising unconditional security to classical communication and providing the building block of a future large-scale quantum network. Noise in realistic quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-01-24 Kyungjoo Noh , Stefano Pirandola , Liang Jiang

Quantum channels describe subsystem or open system evolution. Using the classical Koopman operator that evolves functions on phase space, 4 classical Koopman channels are identified that are analogs of the 4 possible quantum channels in a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-07-22 Bidhi Vijaywargia , Arul Lakshminarayan

We obtain a maximizer for the quantum mutual information for classical information sent over the quantum qubit amplitude damping channel. This is achieved by limiting the ensemble of input states to antipodal states, in the calculation of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-07-20 Tony Dorlas , Ciara Morgan

We investigate the capacity of bosonic quantum channels for the transmission of quantum information. Achievable rates are determined from measurable moments of the channel by showing that every channel can asymptotically simulate a Gaussian…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Michael M. Wolf , David Perez-Garcia , Geza Giedke

We address the use of simple quantum probes for the spectral characterization of classical noisy environments. In our scheme a qubit interacts with a classical stochastic field describing environmental noise and is then measured after a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-03-21 Claudia Benedetti , Fabrizio Buscemi , Paolo Bordone , Matteo G. A. Paris

The quantum capacity captures the value of a quantum channel for transmitting quantum information, establishing the fundamental limits on quantum communication. In spite of its central role in quantum information theory, the quantum…

We give a short proof that the coherent information is an achievable rate for the transmission of quantum information through a noisy quantum channel. Our method is to produce random codes by performing a unitarily covariant projective…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-11-17 Patrick Hayden , Michal Horodecki , Andreas Winter , Jon Yard

Designing encoding and decoding circuits to reliably send messages over many uses of a noisy channel is a central problem in communication theory. When studying the optimal transmission rates achievable with asymptotically vanishing error…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-11-07 Matthias Christandl , Alexander Müller-Hermes

We show that the amount of coherent quantum information that can be reliably transmitted down a dephasing channel with memory is maximized by separable input states. In particular, we model the channel as a Markov chain or a multimode…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-09-09 Antonio D'Arrigo , Giuliano Benenti , Giuseppe Falci

Given a quantum channel -- that is, a completely positive trace-preserving linear map -- as the only communication resource available between two parties, we consider the problem of characterizing the set of classical noisy channels that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-05-04 Michele Dall'Arno , Sarah Brandsen , Francesco Buscemi

Sharing entanglement across quantum interconnects is fundamental for quantum information processing. We discuss a practical setting where this interconnect, modeled by a quantum channel, is used once with the aim of sharing high fidelity…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-10-09 Vikesh Siddhu , John Smolin

We consider transmission of an (unknown) quantum state between two distant atoms via photons. Based on a quantum-optical realistic model, we define a noisy quantum channel which includes systematic errors as well as errors due to coupling…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-01-23 S. J. van Enk , J. I. Cirac , P. Zoller

Noisy quantum channels may be used in many information carrying applications. We show that different applications may result in different channel capacities. Upper bounds on several of these capacities are proved. These bounds are based on…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Howard Barnum , M. A. Nielsen , Benjamin Schumacher

How can relevant information be extracted from a quantum process? In many situations, only some part of the total information content produced by an information source is useful. Can one then find an efficient encoding, in the sense of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-07-27 Arne L. Grimsmo , Susanne Still

The capacity of noisy quantum channels characterizes the highest rate at which information can be reliably transmitted and it is therefore of practical as well as fundamental importance. Capacities of classical channels are computed using…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-07-02 Navneeth Ramakrishnan , Raban Iten , Volkher B. Scholz , Mario Berta

Motivated by the recent advancement of quantum processors, we investigate quantum approximate optimization algorithm (QAOA) to employ quasi-maximum-likelihood (ML) decoding of classical channel codes. QAOA is a hybrid quantum-classical…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-03-07 Toshiki Matsumine , Toshiaki Koike-Akino , Ye Wang

Noise is an important factor that influences the reliability of information acquisition, transmission, processing, and storage. In order to suppress the inevitable noise effects, a fault-tolerant information processing approach via quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-27 Qi Song , Hongjing Li , Chengxi Yu , Jingzheng Huang , Ding Wang , Peng Huang , Guihua Zeng