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Entanglement is one of the key resources required for quantum computation, so experimentally creating and measuring entangled states is of crucial importance in the various physical implementations of a quantum computer. In superconducting…

We investigate the dynamics for a two level atomic system entangled to coherent states using the recently developed mode invisibility technique. Using a quantum 2-level probe, we demonstrate a way to non-destructively measure a number of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-10-04 Paulina Corona-Ugalde , Marvellous Onuma-Kalu , Robert B. Mann

In this thesis we present new results relevant to two important problems in quantum information science: the development of a theory of entanglement and the exploration of the use of controlled quantum systems to the simulation of quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-10-21 Fernando G. S. L. Brandao

Pairwise entanglement properties of a symmetric multi-qubit system are analyzed through a complete set of two-qubit local invariants. Collective features of entanglement, such as spin squeezing, are expressed in terms of invariants and a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. R. Usha Devi , M. S. Uma , R. Prabhu , Sudha

The "Power of One Qubit" refers to a computational model that has access to only one pure bit of quantum information, along with n qubits in the totally mixed state. This model, though not as powerful as a pure-state quantum computer, is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Animesh Datta , Steven T. Flammia , Carlton M. Caves

Multiparticle entanglement leads to richer correlations than two-particle entanglement and gives rise to striking contradictions with local realism, inequivalent classes of entanglement, and applications such as one-way or topological…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-12-03 J. T. Barreiro , P. Schindler , O. Gühne , T. Monz , M. Chwalla , C. F. Roos , M. Hennrich , R. Blatt

We show relations between superposition of macroscopically distinct states and entanglement. These relations lead to the important conclusion that if a state contains superposition of macroscopically distinct states, the state also contains…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-01-25 Tomoyuki Morimae

We present a theoretical study of entanglement in ensembles consisting of an arbitrary number of particles. Multipartite entanglement criteria in terms of observables are formulated for a fixed number of particles as well as for systems…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-06-22 J. Sperling , I. A. Walmsley

Rapidly growing capabilities of quantum simulators to probe quantum many-body phenomena require new methods to characterize increasingly complex states. We present a protocol that constrains quantum states by experimentally measured…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-22 Henry Froland , Torsten V. Zache , Robert Ott , Niklas Mueller

In this paper we present the novel qualities of entanglement of formation for general (so also infinite dimensional) quantum systems and we introduce the notion of coefficient of quantum correlations. Our presentation stems from rigorous…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-09-07 W A Majewski

Motivated by the apparent lack of a workable hypothesis we developed a model to describe phenomena such as entanglement and the EPR-paradox. In the model we propose the existence of extra hidden dimensions. Through these dimensions it will…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Dietrich , W. Been

The newfound importance of ``entanglement as a resource'' in quantum computation and quantum communication compels us to quantify it in as many distinct ways as possible. Here we explore a new measure of entanglement for mixed quantum…

We present an entanglement criterion for two mode squeezed states which relies on particle counting only. The proposed inequality is optimal for the state under consideration and robust against particle losses up to 2/3. As it does not…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-09-16 Christine A. Muschik , Eugene S. Polzik , J. Ignacio Cirac

It is well known that in a quantum phase transition (QPT), entanglement remains short ranged [Osterloh et al., Nature 416 608-610 (2005)]. We ask if there is a quantum property entailing the whole system which diverges near this point.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-05-18 Tahereh Abad , Vahid Karimipour

Entanglement is a central feature of quantum theory. Mathematical properties and physical applications of pure state entanglement make it a template to study quantum correlations. However, an extension of entanglement measures to mixed…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-07-19 Aharon Brodutch , Daniel R. Terno

Quantum entanglement, a key resource in quantum information processing, is reduced by interaction between the quantum system concerned and its unavoidable noisy environment. Therefore it is of particular importance to study the dynamical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-05-31 Yangqing Guo , Pingxing Chen , Jian Li

We propose that the entanglement of mixed states is characterised properly in terms of a probability density function $\mathcal{P}_{\rho}(\mathcal{E})$. There is a need for such a measure since the prevalent measures (such as…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Shanthanu Bhardwaj , V. Ravishankar

We prove exactly that the squared entanglement of formation, which quantifies the bipartite entanglement, obeys a general monogamy inequality in an arbitrary multiqubit mixed state. Based on this kind of exotic monogamy relation, we are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-09-10 Yan-Kui Bai , Yuan-Fei Xu , Z. D. Wang

Genuine multipartite entanglement underlies correlation experiments corroborating quantum mechanics and it is an expedient empowering many quantum technologies. One of many counterintuitive facets of genuine multipartite entanglement is its…

Entangled states are notoriously non-separable, their sub-ensembles being only statistical mixtures yielding no coherences and no quantum interference phenomena. The interesting features of entangled states can be revealed only by…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-03-30 Stefan Ataman