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We investigate, using the stochastic limit method, the coherent quantum control of a 3-level atom in $\Lambda$-configuration interacting with two laser fields. We prove that, in the generic situation, this interaction entangles the two…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-04-30 L. Accardi , S. V. Kozyrev , A. N. Pechen

We investigate quantum beats in the arrival-time distribution of single photons from a single trapped $^{40}$Ca$^+$ ion, revealing their fundamentally different physical origins in two distinct experimental situations: In a $\Lambda$-type…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-08-19 Michael Schug , Christoph Kurz , Pascal Eich , Jan Huwer , Philipp Müller , Jürgen Eschner

Multi-photon interference results in modulations of output probabilities with phase shift periods that are much shorter than 2 Pi. Here, we investigate the physics behind these statistical patterns in the case of well-defined photon numbers…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-10-12 Holger F. Hofmann , Keito Hibino , Kazuya Fujiwara , Jun-Yi Wu

We observed electromagnetically-induced-transparency-based four-wave mixing (FWM) in the pulsed regime at low light levels. The FWM conversion efficiency of 3.8(9)% was observed in a four-level system of cold 87Rb atoms using a driving…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-03-05 Chang-Kai Chiu , Yi-Hsin Chen , Yen-Chun Chen , Ite A. Yu , Ying-Cheng Chen , Yong-Fan Chen

We use the phenomenon of electromagnetically-induced transparency in a three-level atomic system for hyperfine spectroscopy of upper states that are not directly coupled to the ground state. The three levels form a ladder system: the probe…

光学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Anusha Krishna , Kanhaiya Pandey , Ajay Wasan , Vasant Natarajan

We describe two-photon absorption processes excited by entangled pairs, but not by non-entangled pairs of the same energy and polarization. Photon states are selected for destructive interference in the non-entangled process between…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-12-21 Keith Kastella , Ralph S. Conti

We study the tunable photonic distribution in an optical molecule consisting of two linearly coupled single-mode cavities. With the inter-cavity coupling and two driving fields, the energy levels of the optical-molecule system form a closed…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-01-18 Z. H. Wang , Y. Li

We report Ramsey interference in the excitonic population of a negatively charged quantum dot revealing the coherence of the state in the limit where radiative decay is dominant. Our experiments show that the decay time of the Ramsey…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-05-09 J. P. Lee , A. J. Bennett , J. Skiba-Szymanska , D. J. P. Ellis , I. Farrer , D. A. Ritchie , A. J. Shields

We demonstrate a technique to lock the frequency of a laser to a transition between two excited states in Rb vapor in the presence of a weak magnetic field. We use a ladder configuration from specific hyperfine sublevels of the 5S 1/2, 5P…

光学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 F. E. Becerra , R. T. Willis , S. L. Rolston , L. A. Orozco

Spectroscopic experiments have identified long-lived coherences in several light-harvesting systems, suggesting that coherent effects may be relevant to their performance. However, there is limited experimental evidence of coherence…

化学物理 · 物理学 2019-10-30 Stefano Tomasi , Sima Baghbanzadeh , Saleh Rahimi-Keshari , Ivan Kassal

In weakly bound diatomic molecules, energy levels are closely spaced and thus more susceptible to mixing by magnetic fields than in the constituent atoms. We use this effect to control the strengths of forbidden optical transitions in…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-12-22 B. H. McGuyer , M. McDonald , G. Z. Iwata , W. Skomorowski , R. Moszynski , T. Zelevinsky

We study non-classical pathways and quantum interference in enhanced ionisation of diatomic molecules in strong laser fields using machine learning techniques. Quantum interference provides a bridge, which facilitates intramolecular…

In attosecond streaking, an electron is released by a short xuv pulse into a strong near infrared laser field. When the laser coupling between two states in the target is weak relative to the detuning, the streaking technique, which allows…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Jan Conrad Baggesen , Lars Bojer Madsen

We numerically study 2-photon processes using a set of harmonics from a Ti:Sapphire laser and in particular interference effects in the Above Threshold Ionization spectra. We compare the situation where the harmonic phases are assumed…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Eric Cormier , Anna Sanpera , Maciej Lewenstein , Pierre Agostini

Physical systems with discrete energy levels are ubiquitous in nature and are fundamental building blocks of quantum technology. Realizing controllable artifcial atom- and molecule-like systems for light would allow for coherent and dynamic…

We discuss quantum interference phenomena in a system consisting from a laser driven three-level ladder-type emitter possessing orthogonal transition dipoles and embedded in a leaking optical resonator. The cavity mean-photon number…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-05-04 Victor Ceban , Mihai A. Macovei

Rabi frequencies for multiphoton absorption by atoms or molecules that can be characterized as two- or three-level systems are obtained in the cases of single and double laser perturbations. If the ambiguity in the origin of absolute energy…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Pedro F. Gonzalez-Diaz

An influence of nonlinear interference processes at quantum transitions under strong resonance electromagnetic fields on absorption, amplification and refractive indices as well as on four-wave mixing processes is investigated. Doppler…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 A. K. Popov

The local interaction of charges and light in organic solids is the basis of distinct and fundamental effects. We here observe, at the single molecule scale, how a focused laser beam can locally shift by hundreds-time their natural…

Path-entangled multi-photon states allow optical phase-sensing beyond the shot-noise limit, provided that an efficient parity measurement can be implemented. Realising this experimentally is technologically demanding, as it requires…