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相关论文: Quantum Algorithms for Matching and Network Flows

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We develop the first quantum algorithm for the constrained portfolio optimization problem. The algorithm has running time $\widetilde{O} \left( n\sqrt{r} \frac{\zeta \kappa}{\delta^2} \log \left(1/\epsilon\right) \right)$, where $r$ is the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-08-23 Iordanis Kerenidis , Anupam Prakash , Dániel Szilágyi

We study the imbalance problem on complete bipartite graphs. The imbalance problem is a graph layout problem and is known to be NP-complete. Graph layout problems find their applications in the optimization of networks for parallel computer…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2021-11-23 Steven Ge , Toshiya Itoh

Quantum networks are important for quantum communication, enabling tasks such as quantum teleportation, quantum key distribution, quantum sensing, and quantum error correction, often utilizing graph states, a specific class of multipartite…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-11-19 Aniruddha Sen , Kenneth Goodenough , Don Towsley

Maximum bipartite matching is a fundamental algorithmic problem which can be solved in polynomial time. We consider a natural variant in which there is a separation constraint: the vertices on one side lie on a path or a grid, and two…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-03-20 Pasin Manurangsi , Erel Segal-Halevi , Warut Suksompong

We present a $(1+\frac{k}{k+2})$-approximation algorithm for the Maximum $k$-dependent Set problem on bipartite graphs for any $k\ge1$. For a graph with $n$ vertices and $m$ edges, the algorithm runs in $O(k m \sqrt{n})$ time and improves…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-10-07 Seyedmohammadhossein Hosseinian , Sergiy Butenko

In this paper, we present a quantum algorithm for dynamic programming approach for problems on directed acyclic graphs (DAGs). The running time of the algorithm is $O(\sqrt{\hat{n}m}\log \hat{n})$, and the running time of the best known…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-06-21 Kamil Khadiev , Liliya Safina

We first design an $\mathcal{O}(n^2)$ solution for finding a maximum induced matching in permutation graphs given their permutation models, based on a dynamic programming algorithm with the aid of the sweep line technique. With the support…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Viet Dung Nguyen , Ba Thai Pham , Phan Thuan Do

We study graph partitioning problems from a min-max perspective, in which an input graph on n vertices should be partitioned into k parts, and the objective is to minimize the maximum number of edges leaving a single part. The two main…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2011-10-21 Nikhil Bansal , Uriel Feige , Robert Krauthgamer , Konstantin Makarychev , Viswanath Nagarajan , Joseph , Naor , Roy Schwartz

In the semi-streaming model for processing massive graphs, an algorithm makes multiple passes over the edges of a given $n$-vertex graph and is tasked with computing the solution to a problem using $O(n \cdot \text{polylog}(n))$ space.…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-12-21 Sepehr Assadi , Christian Konrad , Kheeran K. Naidu , Janani Sundaresan

In this paper, we study the problem of finding an integral multiflow which maximizes the sum of flow values between every two terminals in an undirected tree with a nonnegative integer edge capacity and a set of terminals. In general, it is…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-11-29 Mingyu Xiao , Hiroshi Nagamochi

Given two convex polygons $P$ and $Q$ with $n$ and $m$ edges, the maximum overlap problem is to find a translation of $P$ that maximizes the area of its intersection with $Q$. We give the first randomized algorithm for this problem with…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2025-04-28 Timothy M. Chan , Isaac M. Hair

$ $We study the $d$-Uniform Hypergraph Matching ($d$-UHM) problem: given an $n$-vertex hypergraph $G$ where every hyperedge is of size $d$, find a maximum cardinality set of disjoint hyperedges. For $d\geq3$, the problem of finding the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-09-22 Oussama Hanguir , Clifford Stein

We present a quantum algorithm for sampling random spanning trees from a weighted graph in $\widetilde{O}(\sqrt{mn})$ time, where $n$ and $m$ denote the number of vertices and edges, respectively. Our algorithm has sublinear runtime for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-04-25 Simon Apers , Minbo Gao , Zhengfeng Ji , Chenghua Liu

We study approximation algorithms for the following geometric version of the maximum coverage problem: Let P be a set of n weighted points in the plane. We want to place m a * b rectangles such that the sum of the weights of the points in P…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2015-05-12 Jian Li , Haitao Wang , Bowei Zhang , Ningye Zhang

We consider the unweighted bipartite maximum matching problem in the one-pass turnstile streaming model where the input stream consists of edge insertions and deletions. In the insertion-only model, a one-pass $2$-approximation streaming…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-05-07 Christian Konrad

Given two unsorted lists each of length N that have a single common entry, a quantum computer can find that matching element with a work factor of $O(N^{3/4}\log N)$ (measured in quantum memory accesses and accesses to each list). The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mark Heiligman

Let us consider the Multiple String Matching Problem. In this problem, we consider a long string, denoted by $t$, of length $n$. This string is referred to as a text. We also consider a sequence of $m$ strings, denoted by $S$, which we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-11-25 Kamil Khadiev , Danil Serov

We present an algorithm for maintaining maximal matching in a graph under addition and deletion of edges. Our data structure is randomized that takes O(log n) expected amortized time for each edge update where n is the number of vertices in…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-08-03 Surender Baswana , Manoj Gupta , Sandeep Sen

Quantum walk has been successfully used to search for targets on graphs with vertices identified as the elements of a database. This spacial search on a two-dimensional periodic grid takes $\mathcal{O}\left(\sqrt{N\log N}\right)$ oracle…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-03-07 Pulak Ranjan Giri

We study two-pass streaming algorithms for Maximum Bipartite Matching (MBM). All known two-pass streaming algorithms for MBM operate in a similar fashion: They compute a maximal matching in the first pass and find 3-augmenting paths in the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-09-20 Christian Konrad , Kheeran K. Naidu