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相关论文: Are Quantum States Exponentially Long Vectors?

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It is often stated that complex numbers are essential in quantum theory. In this article, the need for complex numbers in quantum theory is motivated using the results of tandem Stern-Gerlach experiments

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-07-16 S. Sivakumar

This is an overview of recent developments regarding the complexity of matrix multiplication, with an emphasis on the uses of algebraic geometry and representation theory in complexity theory.

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2018-11-29 Joseph M. Landsberg

We study a quantum theory based on two assumptions: In the intrinsic frame of reference of an isolated, macroscopic system, (i) the system has no global motion and is not entangled with any other system, (ii) time evolution of statevectors…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 Wen-ge Wang

In a recent Letter, Bennett and coworkers [1] argue that proofs of exotic quantum effects using closed timelike curves (CTC's) based on the work of Deutsch [2], or other nonlinear quantum dynamics, suffer from a fallacy that they call the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-06-10 Eric G. Cavalcanti , Nicolas C. Menicucci

Recently, it has been argued that quantum mechanics is a complete theory, and that different quantum states do necessarily correspond to different elements of reality, under the assumptions that quantum mechanics is correct and that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Giancarlo Ghirardi , Raffaele Romano

As per organizers' request, my talk at the 11th Marcel Grossmann Conference consisted of two parts. In the first, I illustrated recent advances in loop quantum gravity through examples. In the second, I presented an overall assessment of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-11-15 Abhay Ashtekar

Recently, quantum entanglement has been presented as a cohomological obstruction to reconstructing a global quantum state from locally compatible information, where sheafification provides a functor that is forgetful with regards to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-21 Kazuki Ikeda , Steven Rayan

New results from the new variables/loop representation program of nonperturbative quantum gravity are presented, with a focus on results of Ashtekar, Rovelli and the author which greatly clarify the physical interpretation of the quantum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Lee Smolin

The macro-objectivation problem derives from the fact that the Schrodinger equation is linear and thus requires that a macroscopic system interacting with an entangled state must be entangled as well. However, such a requirement entails…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-04-03 Arkady Bolotin

Studying general quantum many-body systems is one of the major challenges in modern physics because it requires an amount of computational resources that scales exponentially with the size of the system.Simulating the evolution of a state,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-07-03 Andrea Rocchetto , Edward Grant , Sergii Strelchuk , Giuseppe Carleo , Simone Severini

An extension to computational mechanics complexity measure is proposed in order to tackle quantum states complexity quantification. The method is applicable to any $n-$partite state of qudits through some simple modifications. A Werner…

计算物理 · 物理学 2011-10-28 Yuri Campbell , José Roberto Castilho Piqueira

An out of the box intellectual path exploring the foundations of quantum mechanics is discussed in some detail, in order to clarify why a possibly different way to look at the relevant fundamental questions can be identified and can support…

综合物理 · 物理学 2012-11-06 Alberto Ottolenghi

New results on finite density of particle creation for nonconformal massive scalar particles in Friedmann Universe as well as new counterterms in dimensions higher than 5 are presented. Possible role of creation of superheavy particles for…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. A. Grib , Yu. V. Pavlov

We study the distinguishability of bipartite quantum states by Positive Operator-Valued Measures with positive partial transpose (PPT POVMs). The contributions of this paper include: (1). We give a negative answer to an open problem of [M.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-04-02 Nengkun Yu , Runyao Duan , Mingsheng Ying

This is a Comment on Phys Rev Lett 75 (1995) 1239, by Goldenberg and Vaidman

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Asher Peres

Quantum Field Theory with fields as Operator Valued Distributions with adequate test functions, -the basis of Epstein-Glaser approach known now as Causal Perturbation Theory-, is recalled. Its recent revival is due to new developments in…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Pierre Ca Grange , Ernst Werner

Investigating a class of models that is familiar in studies of cellular automata, we find that quantum operators can be employed to describe their long distance behavior. These operators span a Hilbert space that appears to turn such a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-08-25 Gerard 't Hooft

In this paper, we will try to find out the relationship between separating and cyclic vectors in the theory of von Neumann algebra and entangled states in the theory of quantum information. The corresponding physical interpretation is…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-07-15 Lin Zhang , Junde Wu

Quantum networks connect systems at separate locations via quantum links, enabling a wide range of quantum information tasks between distant parties. Large-scale networks have the potential to enable global secure communication, distributed…

We introduce the concept of strong quantum speedup. We prove that approximating the ground state energy of an instance of the time-independent Schr\"odinger equation, with $d$ degrees of freedom, $d$ large, enjoys strong exponential quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-09-04 Anargyros Papageorgiou , Joseph F. Traub