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相关论文: Quantum Anti-Piracy Storage of Classical Data

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We propose a quantum copy-protection system which protects classical information in the form of non-orthogonal quantum states. The decryption of the stored information is not possible in the classical representation and the decryption…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-07-31 Laszlo Gyongyosi , Sandor Imre

Quantum copy protection uses the unclonability of quantum states to construct quantum software that provably cannot be pirated. Copy protection would be immensely useful, but unfortunately little is known about how to achieve it in general.…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-10-19 Scott Aaronson , Jiahui Liu , Qipeng Liu , Mark Zhandry , Ruizhe Zhang

Quantum computing often requires classical data to be supplied to execution environments that may not be fully trusted or isolated. While encryption protects data at rest and in transit, it provides limited protection once computation…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-03-19 Amal Raj , Vivek Balachandran

We present a general technique for hiding a classical bit in multipartite quantum states. The hidden bit, encoded in the choice of one of two possible density operators, cannot be recovered by local operations and classical communication…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 T. Eggeling , R. F. Werner

Given a ciphertext, is it possible to prove the deletion of the underlying plaintext? Since classical ciphertexts can be copied, clearly such a feat is impossible using classical information alone. In stark contrast to this, we show that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-01-20 Anne Broadbent , Rabib Islam

In this article we describe a technique to transfer data from classical domain to quantum domain. We consider a set of $N (=2^n)$ classical data in the form of a column matrix and prepare a $n$-qubit quantum state, whose components…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-07-21 Kumar Ghosh

Quantum computing is currently gaining significant attention, not only from the academic community but also from industry, due to its potential applications across several fields for addressing complex problems. For any practical problem…

A well-known feature of quantum information is that it cannot, in general, be cloned. Recently, a number of quantum-enabled information-processing tasks have demonstrated various forms of uncloneability; among these forms, piracy is an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-10-04 Anne Broadbent , Alex B. Grilo , Supartha Podder , Jamie Sikora

In a post-quantum world, where attackers may have access to full-scale quantum computers, all classical password-based authentication schemes will be compromised. Quantum copy-protection prevents adversaries from making copies of existing…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-02-01 Sherry Wang , Carlisle Adams , Anne Broadbent

A quantum password is a quantum mechanical analogue of the classical password. Our proposal is completely quantum mechanical in nature, i.e. at no point is information stored and manipulated classically. We show that, in contrast to quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-03-08 Mile Gu , Christian Weedbrook

A prerequisite for many quantum information processing tasks to truly surpass classical approaches is an efficient procedure to encode classical data in quantum superposition states. In this work, we present a circuit-based flip-flop…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-04-18 Daniel K. Park , Francesco Petruccione , June-Koo Kevin Rhee

Quantum databases open an exciting new frontier in data management by offering privacy guarantees that classical systems cannot match. Traditional engines tackle user privacy, which hides the records being queried, or data privacy, which…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-11-25 Giancarlo Gatti , Floris Geerts , Rihan Hai

Recent work has shown how to use the laws of quantum mechanics to keep classical and quantum bits secret in a number of different circumstances. Among the examples are private quantum channels, quantum secret sharing and quantum data…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 David P. DiVincenzo , Patrick Hayden , Barbara M. Terhal

Classical and quantum information are very different. Together they can perform feats that neither could achieve alone, such as quantum computing, quantum cryptography and quantum teleportation. Some of the applications range from helping…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gilles Brassard

We show how quantum dynamics (a unitary transformation) can be captured in the state of a quantum system, in such a way that the system can be used to perform, at a later time, the stored transformation almost perfectly on some other…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Vidal , J. I. Cirac

Especially sparse quantum states can be efficiently encoded with simple classical data structures. We show the admissibility of using a classical database to encode quantum states for a few practical examples and argue in favor of further…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-04-26 Thomas Gabor , Marian Lingsch Rosenfeld , Claudia Linnhoff-Popien

Encryption schemes attempt to provide a means for entities to communicate confidentially over a public channel. Such schemes have been studied for centuries, and their use has become widespread. However, developments in the area of quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Michael Stephen Brown

We expand on our work on Quantum Data Hiding -- hiding classical data among parties who are restricted to performing only local quantum operations and classical communication (LOCC). We review our scheme that hides one bit between two…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-11-18 David P. DiVincenzo , Debbie W. Leung , Barbara M. Terhal

Both classical and quantum computations operate with the registers of bits. At nanometer scale the quantum fluctuations at the position of a given bit, say, a quantum dot, not only lead to the decoherence of quantum state of this bit, but…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-03-19 Mikhail V. Altaisky , Natalia E. Kaputkina

We present a scheme to store unitary operators with self-inverse generators in quantum states and a general circuit to retrieve them with definite success probability. The continuous variable of the operator is stored in a single-qubit…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Jaehyun Kim , Yongwook Cheong , Jae-Seung Lee , Soonchil Lee
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