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相关论文: Extremal quantum cloning machines

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we envisage a novel quantum cloning machine, which takes an input state and produces an output state whose success branch can exist in a linear superposition of multiple copies of the input state and the failure branch exist in a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-01-23 Arun Kumar Pati

It is shown that any quantum operation that perfectly clones the entanglement of all maximally-entangled qubit pairs cannot preserve separability. This ``entanglement no-cloning'' principle naturally suggests that some approximate cloning…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Louis-Philippe Lamoureux , Patrick Navez , Jaromir Fiurasek , Nicolas J. Cerf

We generalize Bell's inequalities to biparty systems with continuous quantum variables. This is achieved by introducing the Bell operator in perfect analogy to the usual spin-1/2 systems. It is then demonstrated that two-mode squeezed…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Zeng-Bing Chen , Jian-Wei Pan , Guang Hou , Yong-De Zhang

Quantum cloning machine for arbitrary mixed states in symmetric subspace is proposed. This quantum cloning machine can be used to copy part of the output state of another quantum cloning machine and is useful in quantum computation and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Heng Fan

It is known that in phase covariant quantum cloning the equatorial states on the Bloch sphere can be cloned with a fidelity higher than the optimal bound established for universal quantum cloning. We generalize this concept to include other…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 V. Karimipour , A. T. Rezakhani

Quantum cloning of two identical mixed qubits $\rho \otimes \rho $ is studied. We propose the quantum cloning transformations not only for the triplet (symmetric) states but also for the singlet (antisymmetric) state. We can copy these two…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-07-12 H. Fan , B. Y. Liu , K. J. Shi

Measuring an entangled state of two particles is crucial to many quantum communication protocols. Yet Bell state distinguishability using a finite apparatus obeying linear evolution and local measurement is theoretically limited. We extend…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-09-09 N. Pisenti , C. P. E. Gaebler , T. W. Lynn

We propose a quantum cloning machine, which clones a qubit into two clones assuming known modulus of expectation value of Pauli Z-matrix. The process is referred to as the mirror phase-covariant cloning, for which the input state is a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-09-10 Karol Bartkiewicz , Adam Miranowicz , Şahin Kaya Özdemir

The inherent limitations of physical processes prevent the copying of arbitrary quantum states. Furthermore, even if we only aim to clone two distinct quantum states, it remains impossible unless they are mutually orthogonal. To overcome…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-07-24 Zhi-Hao Bi , Jing-Tao Qiu , Xiao-Dong Yu

Clustering, or grouping, dataset elements based on similarity can be used not only to classify a dataset into a few categories, but also to approximate it by a relatively large number of representative elements. In the latter scenario,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-09-13 Tim Jaschek , Marko Bucyk , Jaspreet S. Oberoi

The inability to produce two perfect copies of an unknown state is inherently linked with the inability to produce maximal entanglement between multiple spins. Despite this, there is no quantitative link between how much entanglement can be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-07-27 Alastair Kay , Dagomir Kaszlikowski , Ravishankar Ramanathan

We consider the entanglement manipulation capabilities of the universal covariant quantum cloner or quantum processor circuit for quantum bits. We investigate its use for cloning a member of a bipartite or a genuine tripartite entangled…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Levente Szabo , Matyas Koniorczyk , Peter Adam , Jozsef Janszky

It is well known that it is impossible to clone an arbitrary quantum state. However, this inability does not lead directly to no-cloning of quantum coherence. Here, we show that it is impossible to clone the coherence of an arbitrary…

We study the problem of universal quantum cloning -- taking several identical copies of a pure but unknown quantum state and producing further copies. While it is well known that it is impossible to perfectly reproduce the state, how well…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-08-09 Alastair Kay

We investigate the problem of copying pure two-qubit states of a given degree of entanglement in an optimal way. Completely positive covariant quantum operations are constructed which maximize the fidelity of the output states with respect…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. Novotny , G. Alber , I. Jex

We analyze to what extent it is possible to copy arbitrary states of a two-level quantum system. We show that there exists a "universal quantum copying machine", which approximately copies quantum mechanical states in such a way that the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Vladimir Buzek , Mark Hillery

In this work, we extensively study the problem of broadcasting of entanglement. In the first part of the work, we reconceptualize the idea of state dependent quantum cloning machine, and in that process we introduce different types of state…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-03-26 Manish Kumar Shukla , Indranil Chakrabarty , Sourav Chatterjee

We study the minimal input sets which can determine completely the universal and the phase-covariant quantum cloning machines. We find that the universal quantum cloning machine, which can copy arbitrary input qubit equally well, however…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-01-01 Li Jing , Yi-Nan Wang , Han-Duo Shi , Liang-Zhu Mu , Heng Fan

After the appearance of the no-cloning theorem, approximate quantum cloning machines (QCMs) have become one of the most well-studied subject in quantum information theory. Among several measures to quantify the performance of a QCM,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-08-31 Chloe Kim , Eric Chitambar

We consider the problem of designing an optimal quantum detector that distinguishes unambiguously between a collection of mixed quantum states. Using arguments of duality in vector space optimization, we derive necessary and sufficient…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Yonina C. Eldar , Mihailo Stojnic , Babak Hassibi