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相关论文: Completely Quantized Collapse and Consequences

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We investigate the phenomenology leading to the non-conservation of energy of the continuous spontaneous localization (CSL) model from the viewpoint of non-equilibrium thermodynamics, and use such framework to assess the equilibration…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-12-29 Simone Artini , Mauro Paternostro

Every quantum state can be represented as a probability distribution over the outcomes of an informationally complete measurement. But not all probability distributions correspond to quantum states. Quantum state space may thus be thought…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-02-14 D. M. Appleby , Asa Ericsson , Christopher A. Fuchs

The quantum-mechanical collapse (alias fall onto the center of particles attracted by potential -1/r^2), or "quantum anomaly", is a well-known issue in the quantum theory. We demonstrate that the mean-field repulsive nonlinearity prevents…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Hidetsugu Sakaguchi , Boris A. Malomed

It is widely known that `collapse of the wave function' on a quantum system A may be brought about by an interaction with another quantum system B. We will prove that this is not just a possible, but a necessary consequence of information…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Bas Janssens

Collapse models represent one of the possible solutions to the measurement problem. These models modify the Schr\"odinger dynamics with non-linear and stochastic terms, which guarantee the localization in space of the wave function avoiding…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-06-21 Matteo Carlesso , Sandro Donadi

Models of spontaneous wavefunction collapse explain the quantum-to-classical transition without invoking the von Neumann measurement postulate. Prominent frameworks, such as the Di\'osi-Penrose (DP) and Continuous Spontaneous Localization…

Suppose the postulate of measurement in quantum mechanics can be extended to quantum field theory, then a local projective measurement at some moment on an object locally coupled with a relativistic quantum field will result in a projection…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-11-15 Shih-Yuin Lin

Theories involving localized collapse allow the possibility that classical information could be obtained about quantum states without using POVMS and without allowing superluminal signalling. We can model this by extending quantum theory to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-03-31 Adrian Kent

We propose a system of equations to describe the interaction of a quasiclassical variable $X$ with a set of quantum variables $x$ that goes beyond the usual mean field approximation. The idea is to regard the quantum system as continuously…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 L. Diosi , J. J. Halliwell

When about half a century ago the concept of universal spontaneous collapse of the wave function was conceived it was an attempt to alter standard non-relativistic quantum physics. As such, it was largely ignored by relativistic field…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-10-23 Lajos Diósi

Working in the limit in which the localization length scale is large compared to other relevant length scales we examine three experimental situations with the continuous spontaneous localization (CSL) model---a well-motivated alternative…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-04-02 Daniel Bedingham

We present an exactly solvable quantum field theory which allows rearrangement collisions. We solve the model in the relevant sectors and demonstrate the orthonormality and completeness of the solutions, and construct the S-matrix. In the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-06-20 S. Varma , E. C. G. Sudarshan

The CSL dynamical collapse structure, adapted to the relativistically invariant model where the collapse-generating operator is a one-dimensional scalar field $\hat\phi(x,t)$ (mass $m$) is discussed. A complete solution for the density…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-06-28 Daniel Bedingham , Philip Pearle

The spatially flat Friedman-Robertson-Walker (FRW) cosmological model with a massless scalar field in loop quantum cosmology admits a description in terms of a completely solvable model. This has been used to prove that: i) the quantum…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Alejandro Corichi , Edison Montoya

By building a general dynamical model for quantum measurement process,it is shown that the factorization of reduced evolution operator sufficiently results in the quantum mechanical realization of the wave packet collapse and the state…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Chang_Pu Sun

A simple and natural introduction to the concept and formalism of spontaneous wave function collapse can and should be based on textbook knowledge of standard quantum state collapse and monitoring. This approach explains the origin of noise…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-05-25 Lajos Diósi

A fundamental prediction of quantum theory that is derived from the "projection postulate" is that under continuous measurement, the state of a system traces out a "quantum trajectory" in time that depends upon its measurement record, and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-01-03 A. A. Gangat

We develop a quantum field theory based on random nonHermitian actions, which upon quantization lead to stochastic nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger dynamics for the state vector. In this framework, Lorentz and spacetime translation symmetries are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-11-14 Pei Wang

We discuss the definition of quantum probability in the context of "timeless" general--relativistic quantum mechanics. In particular, we study the probability of sequences of events, or multi-event probability. In conventional quantum…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Frank Hellmann , Mauricio Mondragon , Alejandro Perez , Carlo Rovelli

Measurement based quantum computation (MBQC), which requires only single particle measurements on a universal resource state to achieve the full power of quantum computing, has been recognized as one of the most promising models for the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-09-03 Xie Chen , Runyao Duan , Zhengfeng Ji , Bei Zeng