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We study dissipative transport of spontaneously emitting atoms in a 1D standing-wave laser field in the regimes where the underlying deterministic Hamiltonian dynamics is regular and chaotic. A Monte Carlo stochastic wavefunction method is…

原子物理 · 物理学 2012-01-04 V. Yu. Argonov , S. V. Prants

Periodically kicked Floquet systems such as the kicked rotor are a paradigmatic and illustrative simple model of chaos. For non-integrable quantum dynamics there are several diagnostic measures of the presence of (or the transition to)…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-11-11 Amin A. Nizami

The decay rate for a particle in a metastable cubic potential is investigated in the quantum regime by the Euclidean path integral method in semiclassical approximation. The imaginary time formalism allows one to monitor the system as a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-04-22 Marco Zoli

How classical chaos emerges from the underlying quantum world is a fundamental problem in physics. The origin of this question is in the correspondence principle. Classical chaos arises due to non-linear dynamics, whereas quantum mechanics,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-02-02 Sreeram PG

We study the statistical and dynamical properties of the quantum triangle map, whose classical counterpart can exhibit ergodic and mixing dynamics, but is never chaotic. Numerical results show that ergodicity is a sufficient condition for…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2022-05-19 Jiaozi Wang , Giuliano Benenti , Giulio Casati , Wen-ge Wang

The semiclassical Euclidean path integral method is applied to compute the low temperature quantum decay rate for a particle placed in the metastable minimum of a cubic potential in a {\it finite} time theory. The classical path, which…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-03-20 Marco Zoli

We examine the effect of the initial atomic momentum distribution on the dynamics of the atom-optical realisation of the quantum kicked rotor. The atoms are kicked by a pulsed optical lattice, the periodicity of which implies that…

原子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sandro Wimberger , Mark Sadgrove

Following a recent work (briefly reviewed below) we consider temporal fluctuations in the reduced density matrix elements for a coupled system involving a pair of kicked rotors as also one made up of a pair of Harper Hamiltonians. These…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Sankhasubhra Nag , Gautam Ghosh , Avijit Lahiri

We observe chaotic dynamics in a damped linear oscillator, which is driven only at certain regions of phase space. Both deterministic and random drives are studied. The dynamics is characterized using standard techniques of nonlinear…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2008-09-05 Manu. P. John , V. M. Nandakumaran

The quantum resonances of classically chaotic n-disk geometries were studied experimentally utilizing thin 2-D microwave geometries. The experiments yield the frequencies and widths of low-lying resonances, which are compared with…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-31 Wentao Lu , M. Rose , K. Pance , S. Sridhar

We present and analyze mechanisms for the patterned deposition of particles in a spatio-temporally driven lattice. The working principle is based on the breaking of the spatio-temporal translation symmetry, which is responsible for the…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2013-11-06 Benno Liebchen , Christoph Petri , Florian Lenz , Peter Schmelcher

Exotic stochastic processes are shown to emerge in the quantum evolution of complex systems. Using influence function techniques, we consider the dynamics of a system coupled to a chaotic subsystem described through random matrix theory. We…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-31 Dimitri Kusnezov , Aurel Bulgac , Giu Do Dang

We study the conductance statistical features of ballistic electrons flowing through a chaotic quantum dot. We show how the temperature affects the universal conductance fluctuations by analyzing the influence of dephasing and thermal…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 E. R. P. Alves , C. H. Lewenkopf

A theory for stabilization of quantum resonances by a mechanism similar to one leading to classical resonances in nonlinear systems is presented. It explains recent surprising experimental results, obtained for cold Cesium atoms when driven…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Shmuel Fishman , Italo Guarneri , Laura Rebuzzini

The paper studies Bloch oscillations of cold neutral atoms in the optical lattice. The effect of spontaneous emission on the dynamics of the system is analyzed both analytically and numerically. The spontaneous emission is shown to cause…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. R. Kolovsky , A. V. Ponomarev , H. J. Korsch

We consider continuous observation of the nonlinear dynamics of single atom trapped in an optical cavity by a standing wave with intensity modulation. The motion of the atom changes the phase of the field which is then monitored by homodyne…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 X. M. Liu , M. Hug , G. J. Milburn

Coherent dynamics of atomic matter waves in a standing-wave laser field is studied. In the dressed-state picture, wave packets of ballistic two-level atoms propagate simultaneously in two optical potentials. The probability to make a…

原子物理 · 物理学 2012-05-29 S. V. Prants

We study a quasi-Floquet state of a $\delta$-kicked rotor with absorbing boundaries focusing on the nature of the dynamical localization in open quantum systems. The localization lengths $\xi$ of lossy quasi-Floquet states located near the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Jung-Wan Ryu , G. Hur , Sang Wook Kim

Using the methods of quantum trajectories we investigate the effects of dissipative decoherence in a quantum computer algorithm simulating dynamics in various regimes of quantum chaos including dynamical localization, quantum ergodic regime…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 Jae Weon Lee , Dima L. Shepelyansky

Using the decay along the diagonal of the matrix representing the perturbation with respect to the Hermite basis, we prove a reducibility result in $L^2(\mathbb{R})$ for the one-dimensional quantum harmonic oscillator perturbed by time…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-09-03 Emanuele Haus , Zhiqiang Wang