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A number of ideas and questions related to the construction of quantum processes are discussed. Quantum state extension, entanglement and asymptotic behaviour of the entropy are some of the issues explored. These topics are studied in more…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Mark Fannes , Jeroen Wouters

Faithfully transferring the quantum state is essential for quantum information processing. Here we demonstrate a fast (in 84 ns) and high-fidelity (99.2%) transfer of arbitrary quantum states in a chain of four superconducting qubits with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-11-09 X. Li , Y. Ma , J. Han , Tao Chen , Y. Xu , W. Cai , H. Wang , Y. P. Song , Zheng-Yuan Xue , Zhang-qi Yin , Luyan Sun

Despite quantum networking concepts, designs, and hardware becoming increasingly mature, there is no consensus on the optimal wavelength for free-space systems. We present an in-depth analysis of a daytime free-space quantum channel as a…

We investigate the capacity of bosonic quantum channels for the transmission of quantum information. Achievable rates are determined from measurable moments of the channel by showing that every channel can asymptotically simulate a Gaussian…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Michael M. Wolf , David Perez-Garcia , Geza Giedke

We study a quantum dot coupled to two semiconducting reservoirs, when the dot level and the electrochemical potential are both close to a band edge in the reservoirs. This is modelled with an exactly solvable Hamiltonian without…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-09-12 Étienne Jussiau , Masahiro Hasegawa , Robert S. Whitney

We develop a device-independent framework for testing quantum channels. That is, we falsify a hypothesis about a quantum channel based only on an observed set of input-output correlations. Formally, the problem consists of characterizing…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-03-17 Michele Dall'Arno , Sarah Brandsen , Francesco Buscemi

With a brief introduction to one-dimensional channels and conductance quantisation in mesoscopic systems, we discuss some recent experimental puzzles in these systems, which include reduction of quantised conductances and an interesting…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Siddharth Lal , Sumathi Rao , Diptiman Sen

We contribute an extension of large-deviation results obtained in [N.J.B. Aza, J.-B. Bru, W. de Siqueira Pedra, A. Ratsimanetrimanana, J. Math. Pures Appl. 125 (2019) 209] on conductivity theory at atomic scale of free lattice fermions in…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-03-03 J. -B. Bru , W. de Siqueira Pedra , A. Ratsimanetrimanana

Noisy quantum channels may be used in many information carrying applications. We show that different applications may result in different channel capacities. Upper bounds on several of these capacities are proved. These bounds are based on…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Howard Barnum , M. A. Nielsen , Benjamin Schumacher

We address the macroscopic quantumness of the state of mechanical systems subjected to conditional protocols devised for state engineering in cavity optomechanics. We use a measure of macroscopicity based on phase-space methods. We cover…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-09-25 Hannah McAleese , Mauro Paternostro

The present thesis shows that Quantum Information concepts can be used to better understand the quantum-to-classical boundary in mesoscopic and macroscopic systems. Our findings suggest a way to push this boundary towards the macroscopic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-12 A. Ferreira

Quantum systems can be controlled by other quantum systems in a reversible way, without any information leaking to the outside of the system-controller compound. Such coherent quantum control is deterministic, is less noisy than…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-12-28 Thomas Konrad , Amy Rouillard , Michael Kastner , Hermann Uys

We analyze a recent protocol for the transmission of quantum states via a dual spin chain [Burgarth and Bose, Phys. Rev. A 71, 052315 (2005)] under the constraint that the receiver's measurement strength is finite. That is, we consider the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Kosuke Shizume , Kurt Jacobs , Daniel Burgarth , Sougato Bose

We investigate the interplay of quark and meson degrees of freedom in a physical state representing a near-threshold resonance for the case of multiple continuum channels. The aim is to demonstrate the full complexity of near-threshold…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 C. Hanhart , Yu. S. Kalashnikova , A. V. Nefediev

High fidelity state transfer is an important ingredient of distributed quantum information processing. We present and analyse results on perfect and quasi-perfect state transfer with linear spin chains incorporating non-uniform on-site…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-05 Chad C. Nelmes , Irene D'Amico , Timothy P. Spiller

The modern field of quantum communication thrives on promise to deliver efficient and unconditionally secure ways to exchange information by exploiting quantum laws of physics. Here, quantum teleportation stands out as an exemplary protocol…

The Wigner-Weisskopf-type model describing the energy transfer between two centers mediated by a continuum of energy levels is studied. This work is motivated by the recent interest in transport phenomena at nanoscale in biology and quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Robert Alicki , Filippo Giraldi

Heisenberg-type spin models in the limit of a low number of excitations are useful tools to study basic mechanisms in strongly correlated and magnetic systems. Many of these mechanisms can be experimentally tested using ultracold atoms.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-12-09 Gian Luca Giorgi , Thomas Busch

We consider a particle with a position-dependent mass, moving in a three-dimensional semi-infinite parallelepipedal or cylindrical channel under the influence of some hyperbolic potential. We show that the lack of uniformity in the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. Quesne

The long distance entanglement in finite size open Fermi-Hubbard chains, together with the end-to-end quantum teleportation are investigated. We show the peculiarity of the ground state of the Fermi-Hubbard model to support maximum long…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-11-01 Sanaa Abaach , Zakaria Mzaouali , Morad El Baz