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We provide a systematic way of constructing entanglement-assisted quantum error-correcting codes via graph states in the scenario of preexisting perfectly protected qubits. It turns out that the preexisting entanglement can help beat the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-01-10 Ying Dong , Xiuhao Deng , Mingming Jiang , Qing Chen , Sixia Yu

This paper proves that any quantum t-deletion-correcting codes also correct a total of t insertion and deletion errors under a certain condition. Here, this condition is that a set of quantum states is defined as a quantum error-correcting…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-05-13 Ken Nakamura , Takayuki Nozaki

A number of noncontextual models exist which reproduce different subsets of quantum theory and admit a no-cloning theorem. Therefore, if one chooses noncontextuality as one's notion of classicality, no-cloning cannot be regarded as a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-04-29 Matteo Lostaglio , Gabriel Senno

We consider the ideal situation in which a space rotation is transferred from a quantum spin j to a quantum spin l different from j. Quantum-information theoretical considerations lead to the conclusion that such operation is possible only…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-12-21 Giacomo Mauro D'Ariano , Paolo Perinotti

Quantum cloning is a fundamental protocol of quantum information theory. Perfect universal quantum cloning is prohibited by the laws of quantum mechanics, only imperfect copies being reachable. Symmetric quantum cloning is concerned with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-06-28 Ion Nechita , Clément Pellegrini , Denis Rochette

We prove new quantitative limitations on any approximate simultaneous cloning or broadcasting of mixed states. The results are based on information-theoretic (entropic) considerations and generalize the well known no-cloning and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-07-12 Marius Lemm , Mark M. Wilde

Complementarity have been an intriguing feature of physical systems for a long time. In this work we establish a new kind of complimentary relations in the frame work of quantum information processing tasks. In broadcasting of entanglement…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-08-03 Jaya Chaubey , Sourav Chatterjee , Indranil Chakrabarty

We derive necessary and sufficient conditions for the approximate correctability of a quantum code, generalizing the Knill-Laflamme conditions for exact error correction. Our measure of success of the recovery operation is the worst-case…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-03-25 Cédric Bény , Ognyan Oreshkov

The most general method for encoding quantum information is not to encode the information into a subspace of a Hilbert space, but to encode information into a subsystem of a Hilbert space. Recently this notion has led to a more general…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-01-22 Dave Bacon

The impossibility of perfect cloning and state estimation are two fundamental results in Quantum Mechanics. It has been conjectured that quantum cloning becomes equivalent to state estimation in the asymptotic regime where the number of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-09-23 Joonwoo Bae , Antonio Acin

The no-cloning theorem leads to information-theoretic security in various quantum cryptographic protocols. However, this security typically derives from a possibly weaker property that classical information encoded in certain quantum states…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-29 Ian George , Rene Allerstorfer , Philip Verduyn Lunel , Eric Chitambar

Quantum computation can be performed by encoding logical qubits into the states of two or more physical qubits, and controlling a single effective exchange interaction and possibly a global magnetic field. This "encoded universality"…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Mohseni , D. A. Lidar

We pose the question whether the asymptotic equivalence between quantum cloning and quantum state estimation, valid at the single-clone level, still holds when all clones are examined globally. We conjecture that the answer is affirmative…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-11-12 G. Chiribella , Y. Yang

Quantum error correction (QEC) is one of the central concepts in quantum information science and also has wide applications in fundamental physics. The capacity theorems provide solid foundations of QEC. We here provide a general and highly…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-07-14 Yoshifumi Nakata , Eyuri Wakakuwa , Hayata Yamasaki

From the set of operators for errors and its correction code, we introduce the so-called complete unitary transformation. It can be used for encoding while the inverse of it can be applied for correcting the errors of the encoded qubit. We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-06-27 Xoaohua Wu , Bo You

We prove within the standard quantum formalism without reduction postulate that the no-cloning theorem and the principle of no-increasing of entanglement under local actions and one-way classical communication are equivalent. We argue that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Michal Horodecki , Ryszard Horodecki

Shanon's fundamental coding theorems relate classical information theory to thermodynamics. More recent theoretical work has been successful in relating quantum information theory to thermodynamics. For example, Schumacher proved a quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Vladimir Korepin , John Terilla

Quantum cloning machine for arbitrary mixed states in symmetric subspace is proposed. This quantum cloning machine can be used to copy part of the output state of another quantum cloning machine and is useful in quantum computation and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Heng Fan

We show how entanglement shared between encoder and decoder can simplify the theory of quantum error correction. The entanglement-assisted quantum codes we describe do not require the dual-containing constraint necessary for standard…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Todd Brun , Igor Devetak , Min-Hsiu Hsieh

Reversing the effects of a quantum evolution, for example as is done in error correction, is an important task for controlling quantum systems in order to produce reliable quantum devices. When the evolution is governed by a completely…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-01-04 Alvin Gonzales , Daniel Dilley , Mark S. Byrd