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相关论文: Generalizing Elitzur-Vaidman interaction free meas…

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A defining signature of classical systems is "in principle measurability" without disturbance: a feature manifestly violated by quantum systems. We describe a multi-interferometer experimental setup that can, in principle, reveal the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-10-30 Farhan Hanif , Debarshi Das , Jonathan Halliwell , Dipankar Home , Anupam Mazumdar , Hendrik Ulbricht , Sougato Bose

We describe the principle and the status of the PVLAS experiment which is presently running at the INFN section of Ferrara, Italy, to detect the magnetic birefringence of vacuum. This is related to the QED vacuum structure and can be…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Guido Zavattini , Ugo Gastaldi , Ruggero Pengo , Giuseppe Ruoso , Federico Della Valle , Edoardo Milotti

Atom interferometers offer excellent sensitivity to gravitational and inertial signals but have limited dynamic range. We introduce a scheme that improves on this trade-off by a factor of 50 using composite fringes, obtained from sets of…

原子物理 · 物理学 2020-07-08 Chen Avinadav , Dimitry Yankelev , Ofer Firstenberg , Nir Davidson

Light-pulse atom interferometers rely on the wave nature of matter and its manipulation with coherent laser pulses. They are used for precise gravimetry and inertial sensing as well as for accurate measurements of fundamental constants.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-12-02 Stephan Kleinert , Endre Kajari , Albert Roura , Wolfgang P. Schleich

It is a common practice in the solar physics community to test whether or not measured photospheric or chromospheric vector magnetograms are force-free, using the Maxwell stress as a measure. Some previous studies have suggested that…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-01-11 X. M. Zhang , M. Zhang , J. T. Su

We propose a simple experimental procedure based on the Elitzur-Vaidman scheme to test the persistence of macroscopic superpositions. We conjecture that its implementation will reveal the persistence of superpositions of macroscopic objects…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Italo Vecchi

The search for empirical schemes to evidence the nonclassicality of large masses is a central quest of current research. However, practical schemes to witness the irreducible quantumness of an arbitrarily large mass are still lacking. To…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-01-17 Debarshi Das , Dipankar Home , Hendrik Ulbricht , Sougato Bose

Suppose we measure the time-dependent spectrum of a single photon. That is, we first send the photon through a set of frequency filters (which we assume to have different filter frequencies but the same finite bandwidth $\Gamma$), and then…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-09-27 S. J. van Enk

Light-field microscopy (LFM) is a 3D microscopy technique whereby volumetric information of a sample is gained by simultaneously capturing both the position and momentum (angular) information of light illuminating a scene. Conventional LFM…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-03-01 Yingwen Zhang , Duncan England , Antony Orth , Ebrahim Karimi , Benjamin Sussman

In this paper we investigate electromagnetic interactions for simplest massive mixed symmetry field. Using frame-like gauge invariant formulation we extend Fradkin-Vasiliev procedure, initially proposed for investigation of gravitational…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-03-28 Yu. M. Zinoviev

The Empirical Mode Decomposition (EMD) is a signal analysis method that separates multi-component signals into single oscillatory modes called intrinsic mode functions (IMFs), each of which can generally be associated to a physical meaning…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-07-11 Olav B. Fosso , Marta Molinas

We study both the wave-like behavior and particle-like behavior in a general Mach-Zehnder interferometer with its asymmetric beam splitter. A error-free measurement in the detector is used to extract the which-path information. The fringe…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-04-26 Yanjun Liu , Jing Lu , and Lan Zhou

Performing interferometry in an optical lattice formed by standing waves of light offers potential advantages over its free-space equivalents since the atoms can be confined and manipulated by the optical potential. We demonstrate such an…

Rydberg-atom electric field sensing has shown great potential from near-DC to THz with state-of-the-art measurement metrics realized in sensitivity, phase extraction, multi-band receptivity, etc. While Rydberg-atom sensors have shown…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-17 Aveek Chandra , Narongrit Paensin , Rainer Dumke

Generally a central role has been assigned to an unavoidable physical interaction between the measuring instrument and the physical entity measured in the change in the wave function that often occurs in measurement in quantum mechanics. A…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Douglas M. Snyder

This paper presents an extension to visual inertial odometry (VIO) by introducing tightly-coupled fusion of magnetometer measurements. A sliding window of keyframes is optimized by minimizing re-projection errors, relative inertial errors,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-09-17 Bharat Joshi , Ioannis Rekleitis

Gravity-induced quantum interference is a remarkable effect that has already been confirmed experimentally, and it is a phenomenon in which quantum mechanics and gravity play simultaneously an important role. Additionally, a generalized…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Abel Camacho Quintana

Knowledge of surface forces is the key to understanding a large number of processes in fields ranging from physics to material science and biology. The most common method to study surfaces is dynamic atomic force microscopy (AFM). Dynamic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-02-06 Daniel Platz , Daniel Forchheimer , Erik A. Tholen , David B. Haviland

We show that the Casimir force gradient can be quantitatively measured with no contact involved. Results of the Casimir force measurement with systematic uncertainty of 3% are presented for the distance range of 100-600 nm. The statistical…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-12-12 Guillaume Jourdan , Astrid Lambrecht , Fabio Comin , Joël Chevrier

By generalizing the quantum weak measurement protocol to the case of quantum fields, we show that weak measurements probe an effective classical background field that describes the average field configuration in the spacetime region between…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-03-24 Justin Dressel , Konstantin Y. Bliokh , Franco Nori
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