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相关论文: Optimal classical-communication-assisted local mod…

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Statistical verification of a quantum state aims to certify whether a given unknown state is close to the target state with confidence. So far, sample-optimal verification protocols based on local measurements have been found only for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-12-08 Ninnat Dangniam , Yun-Guang Han , Huangjun Zhu

We train a generative language model on the randomized local measurement data collected from Schr\"odinger's cat quantum state. We demonstrate that the classical reality emerges in the language model due to the information bottleneck:…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-04-12 Zhelun Zhang , Yi-Zhuang You

We develop the minimal requirements for the complete entanglement quantification of an arbitrary two-mode bipartite Gaussian state via local measurements and a classical communication channel. The minimal set of measurements is presented as…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Luis F. Haruna , Marcos C. de Oliveira , Gustavo Rigolin

We present an optimal protocol for encoding an unknown qubit state into a multiqubit Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger-like state and, consequently, transferring quantum information in large systems exhibiting power-law ($1/r^\alpha$)…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-07-28 Minh C. Tran , Abhinav Deshpande , Andrew Y. Guo , Andrew Lucas , Alexey V. Gorshkov

Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger (GHZ) states play a central role in quantum computing and communication protocols, as a typical multipartite entanglement resource. This work introduces an efficient enumeration and simulation method for circuits…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-31 Mingyuan Wang , Guus Avis , Stefan Krastanov

The Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger (GHZ) entanglement, originally introduced to uncover the extreme violation of local realism against quantum mechanics, is an important resource for multiparty quantum communication tasks. But the low…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-05 Yao Fu , Hua-Lei Yin , Teng-Yun Chen , Zeng-Bing Chen

The distribution of high-quality Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger (GHZ) states is at the heart of many quantum communication tasks, ranging from extending the baseline of telescopes to secret sharing. They also play an important role in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-11-02 Sébastian de Bone , Runsheng Ouyang , Kenneth Goodenough , David Elkouss

In the scenario of the probe-ancilla interaction, we propose a quantum metrology protocol by the unconditional measurement on the ancillary qubit after an optimized period of joint evolution from product state. Its key element is the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-12 Peng Chen , Jun Jing

We propose a measurement scheme that validates the preparation of an $n$-qubit stabilizer state. The scheme involves a measurement of $n$ Pauli observables, a priori determined from the stabilizer state and which can be realized using…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-09-17 Amir Kalev , Anastasios Kyrillidis , Norbert M. Linke

We show that only those composite quantum systems possessing nonvanishing quantum correlations have the property that any nontrivial local unitary evolution changes their global state. We derive the exact relation between the global state…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-01-17 S. M. Giampaolo , A. Streltsov , W. Roga , D. Bruß , F. Illuminati

The Gottesman-Knill theorem asserts that a quantum circuit composed of Clifford gates can be efficiently simulated on a classical computer. Here we revisit this theorem and extend it to quantum circuits composed of Clifford and T gates,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-04-11 Sergey Bravyi , David Gosset

Quantification of coherence lies at the heart of quantum information processing and fundamental physics. Exact evaluation of coherence measures generally needs a full reconstruction of the density matrix, which becomes intractable for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-06-28 Qi-Ming Ding , Xiao-Xu Fang , Xiao Yuan , Ting Zhang , He Lu

The problem of unambiguous state discrimination consists of determining which of a set of known quantum states a particular system is in. One is allowed to fail, but not to make a mistake. The optimal procedure is the one with the lowest…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Mark Hillery , Jihane Mimih

We uncover an apparent instance of classical information transfer via only the Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen channel in a quantum optical protocol between Alice and Bob, involving two-photon maximal path entanglement and based on a recent…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Srikanth

We show that there exist bipartite quantum states which contain large hidden classical correlation that can be unlocked by a disproportionately small amount of classical communication. In particular, there are $(2n+1)$-qubit states for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 David DiVincenzo , Michal Horodecki , Debbie Leung , John Smolin , Barbara Terhal

Nonlocality and quantum entanglement constitute two special aspects of the quantum correlations existing in quantum systems, which are of paramount importance in quantum-information theory. Traditionally, they have been regarded as…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 J. Batle , M. Casas

We demonstrate here that for a given mixed multi-qubit state if there are at least two observers for whom mutual Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen steering is possible, i.e. each observer is able to steer the other qubits into two different pure…

We investigate local contents in $N$-qubit generalized Greenberger, Horne, and Zeilinger (GHZ) states. We suggest a decomposition for correlations in the GHZ states into a nonlocal and fully local part, and find a lower and upper bound on…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Chang-liang Ren , Mahn-soo Choi

Schr\"{o}dinger's famous Gedankenexperiment involving a cat is used as a motivation to discuss the evolution of states of the composition of classical and quantum systems in the groupoid formalism for physical theories introduced recently.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-12-21 Florio M. Ciaglia , Fabio Di Cosmo , Alberto Ibort , Giuseppe Marmo

The Schr\"odinger cat states, constructed from Glauber coherent states and applied for description of qubits are generalized to the kaleidoscope of coherent states, related with regular n-polygon symmetry and the roots of unity. This…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-02-14 Oktay K Pashaev , Aygül Koçak