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A one-way quantum computer works by only performing a sequence of one-qubit measurements on a particular entangled multi-qubit state, the cluster state. No non-local operations are required in the process of computation. Any quantum logic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-11-11 Robert Raussendorf , Daniel E. Browne , Hans J. Briegel

We use one photon to simulate an n-qubit quantum system for the first time. We propose a new scheme to realize universal quantum computation in polynomial time O(n^5). A generating set of gates can be realized with high accuracy in the lab.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-09-23 Xiaoqin Gao , Zhengwei Liu

Universal set of quantum gates are realized from the conduction-band electron spin qubits of quantum dots embedded in a microcavity via two-channel Raman interaction. All of the gate operations are independent of the cavity mode states,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-12-20 Ping Dong , Ming Yang , Zhuo-Liang Cao

An explicit lattice realization of a non-Abelian topological memory is presented. The correspondence between logical and physical states is seen directly by use of the stabilizer formalism. The resilience of the encoded states against…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-10-04 James R. Wootton , Ville Lahtinen , Jiannis K. Pachos

Optimal quantum machines can be implemented by linear projective operations. In the present work a general qubit symmetrization theory is presented by investigating the close links to the qubit purification process and to the programmable…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 F. Sciarrino , C. Sias , M. Ricci , F. De Martini

We introduce a fully tuneable entangling gate for continuous-variable one-way quantum computation. We present a proof-of-principle demonstration by propagating two independent optical inputs through a three-mode linear cluster state and…

The notions of universality and completeness are central in the theories of computation and computational complexity. However, proving lower bounds and necessary conditions remains hard in most of the cases. In this article, we introduce…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2010-09-17 Eric Goles Chacc , Pierre-Etienne Meunier , Ivan Rapaport , Guillaume Theyssier

We analyze a new scheme for quantum information processing, with superconducting charge qubits coupled through a cavity mode, in which quantum manipulations are insensitive to the state of the cavity. We illustrate how to physically…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Shi-Liang Zhu , Z. D. Wang , Paolo Zanardi

A quantum simulator is a device engineered to reproduce the properties of an ideal quantum model. It allows the study of quantum systems that cannot be efficiently simulated on classical computers. While a universal quantum computer is also…

It is shown that if one can perform a restricted set of fast manipulations on a quantum system, one can implement a large class of dynamical evolutions by effectively removing or introducing selected Hamiltonians. The procedure can be used…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-01-23 Lorenza Viola , Seth Lloyd , Emanuel Knill

The fascinating concept of coherent quantum absorber - which can absorb any photon emitted by another system while maintaining entanglement with that system - has found diverse implications in open quantum system theory and quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-03-06 Mankei Tsang

A quantum processor to import, process, and export optical quantum states is a common core technology enabling various photonic quantum information processing. However, there has been no photonic processor which is simultaneously universal,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-11-16 Yutaro Enomoto , Kazuma Yonezu , Yosuke Mitsuhashi , Kan Takase , Shuntaro Takeda

This paper proposes a general quantum algorithm that can be applied to any classical computer program. Each computational step is written using reversible operators, but the operators remain classical in that the qubits take on values of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Royal Skousen

We investigate the computational power of creating steady-states of quantum dissipative systems whose evolution is governed by time-independent and local couplings to a memoryless environment. We show that such a model allows for efficient…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-09-24 Frank Verstraete , Michael M. Wolf , J. Ignacio Cirac

We investigate the power of quantum systems for the simulation of Hamiltonian time evolutions on a cubic lattice under the constraint of translational invariance. Given a set of translationally invariant local Hamiltonians and short range…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Christina V. Kraus , Michael M. Wolf , J. Ignacio Cirac

We investigate the possibility to have electron-pairs in dephasing-free subspace (DFS), by means of the quantum-dot cellular automata (QCA) and single-spin rotations, to carry out a high-fidelity and deterministic universal quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-06-25 Z. Y. Xu , M. Feng , W. M. Zhang

We discuss how to reconstruct quantum theory from operational postulates. In particular, the following postulates are consistent only with for classical probability theory and quantum theory. Logical Sharpness: There is a one-to-one map…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-03-20 Lucien Hardy

In many quantum information processing applications, it is important to be able to transfer a quantum state from one location to another - even within a local device. Typical approaches to implement the quantum state transfer rely on…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-10-09 Yuichiro Matsuzaki , Victor M. Bastidas , Yuki Takeuchi , William J. Munro , Shiro Saito

We describe how continuous-variable abelian anyons, created on the surface of a continuous-variable analogue of Kitaev's lattice model can be utilized for quantum computation. In particular, we derive protocols for the implementation of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Darran F. Milne , Natalia V. Korolkova , Peter van Loock

The universal quantum computation is obtained when there exists asymmetric anisotropic exchange between electron spins in coupled semiconductor quantum dots. The asymmetric Heisenberg model can be transformed into the isotropic model…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Xiang Hao , Shiqun Zhu