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相关论文: Quantum Eraser Using A Modified Stern-Gerlach Setu…

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System of 1/2 spin particles is observed repeatedly using Stern-Gerlach apparatuses with rotated orientations. Synthesis of such non-commuting observables is analyzed using maximum likelihood estimation as an example of quantum state…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Z. Hradil , J. Summhammer , G. Badurek , H. Rauch

We present a conditional quantum eraser which erases the a priori knowledge or the predictability of the path a photon takes in a Young-type double-slit experiment with two fluorescent four-level atoms. This erasure violates a recently…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Matthias Jakob , Janos Bergou

The delayed-choice quantum eraser has long been a subject of controversy, and has been looked at as being incomprehensible to having retro-causal effect in time. Here the delayed-choice quantum eraser is theoretically analyzed using…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-08-28 Tabish Qureshi

Many-body entangled states are key elements in quantum information science and quantum metrology. One important problem in establishing a high degree of many-body entanglement using optical techniques is the leakage of the system…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-07-19 Mingfeng Wang , Weizhi Qu , Pengxiong Li , Han Bao , Vladan Vuletić , Yanhong Xiao

We show that the protocol known as quantum state separation can be used to transfer information between the phase and path of a particle in an interferometer. When applied to a quantum eraser, this allows us to erase some, but not all, of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-11-14 Janos A. Bergou , Mark Hillery

The notion of wave-particle duality may be quantified by the inequality V^2+K^2 <=1, relating interference fringe visibility V and path knowledge K. With a single-photon interferometer in which polarization is used to label the paths, we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Peter D. D. Schwindt , Paul G. Kwiat , Berthold-Georg Englert

In an effort to provide an alternative method to represent a quantum spin, a precise 3D nonlinear dynamics method is used. A two-sided torque function is created to mimic the unique behavior of the quantum spin. A full 3D representation of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-10-31 Joshua J. Heiner , Joshua D. Bodyfelt , David R. Thayer

Complementarity, the incomplete nature of a quantum measurement - a core concept in quantum mechanics - stems from the choice of the measurement apparatus. The notion of complementarity is closely related to Heisenberg's uncertainty…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 E. Weisz , H. K. Choi , I. Sivan , M. Heiblum , Y. Gefen , D. Mahalu , V. Umansky

We study the dynamical entanglement distribution in a multipartite system. The initial state is a maximally entangled two level atom with a single photon field. Next a sequence of atoms are sent, one at the time, and interact with the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-10-30 R. Rossi , J. P. Souza , L. A. M. de Souza , M. C. Nemes

The counterintuitive features of quantum physics challenge many common-sense assumptions. In an interferometric quantum eraser experiment, one can actively choose whether or not to erase which-path information, a particle feature, of one…

Wheeler's delayed-choice experiment was conceived to illustrate the paradoxical nature of wave-particle duality in quantum mechanics. In the experiment, quantum light can exhibit either wave-like interference patterns or particle-like…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-06-16 Brian R. La Cour , Thomas W. Yudichak

This paper reports a "delayed choice quantum eraser" experiment proposed by Scully and Dr\"{u}hl in 1982. The experimental results demonstrated the possibility of simultaneously observing both particle-like and wave-like behavior of a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-01-23 Yoon-Ho Kim , R. Yu , S. P. Kulik , Y. H. Shih , Marlan . O. Scully

A dynamical model for the collapse of the wave function in a quantum measurement process is proposed by considering the interaction of a quantum system (spin-1/2) with a macroscopic quantum apparatus interacting with an environment in a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Venugopalan , Deepak Kumar , R. Ghosh

We report on a delayed-choice quantum eraser experiment based on a two-photon imaging scheme using entangled photon pairs. After the detection of a photon which passed through a double-slit, a random delayed choice is made to erase or not…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-06-14 Giuliano Scarcelli , Yu Zhou , Yanhua Shih

The general expression of the Stern-Gerlach force is deduced for a relativistic spin-1/2 particle which travels inside a time varying magnetic field. This result was obtained either by means of two Lorentz boosts or starting from Dirac's…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2009-07-14 M. Conte , A. U. Luccio , M. Pusterla

We analyze idealized sequential Stern-Gerlach experiments with higher spin particles. This analysis serves at least two purposes: The widely discussed spin-1/2 case leads to some misunderstandings which hopefully is removed by the higher…

原子物理 · 物理学 2016-03-24 Bayram Tekin

We describe a new approach to spin squeezing based on a double-pass Faraday interaction between an optical probe and an optically dense atomic sample. A quantum eraser is used to remove residual spin-probe entanglement, thereby realizing a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Collin M. Trail , Poul S. Jessen , Ivan H. Deutsch

We consider the classical algebra of observables that are diagonal in a given orthonormal basis, and define a complete decoherence process as a completely positive map that asymptotically converts any quantum observable into a diagonal one,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Buscemi , G. Chiribella , G. M. D'Ariano

The quest to have both which-path knowledge and interference fringes in a double-slit experiment dates back to the inception of quantum mechanics (QM) and to the famous Einstein-Bohr debates. In this paper we propose and discuss an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-08-04 Stefan Ataman

Using the deterministic, on-demand generation of two entangled phonons, we demonstrate a quantum eraser protocol in a phononic interferometer where the which-path information can be heralded during the interference process. Omitting the…