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We investigate the entanglement properties of pure quantum states describing $n$ qubits. We characterize all multipartite states which can be maximally entangled to local auxiliary systems using controlled operations. A state has this…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 C. Kruszynska , B. Kraus

Eigenvalues of a density matrix characterize well the quantum state's properties, such as coherence and entanglement. We propose a simple method to determine all the eigenvalues of an unknown density matrix of a finite-dimensional system in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-01-24 Tohru Tanaka , Yukihiro Ota , Mitsunori Kanazawa , Gen Kimura , Hiromichi Nakazato , Franco Nori

We obtain a new inequality for arbitrary Hermitian matrices. We describe particular linear maps called the matrix portrait of arbitrary NxN matrices. The maps are obtained as analogs of partial tracing of density matrices of multipartite…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-04-15 Margarita A. Man'ko , Vladimir I. Man'ko

We introduce new representations to formulate quantum mechanics on noncommutative coordinate space, which explicitly display entanglement properties between degrees of freedom of different coordinate components and hence could be called…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. C. Jing , Q. Y. Liu , H. Y. Fan

We experimentally generate and tomographically characterize a mixed, genuinely non-Gaussian bipartite continuous-variable entangled state. By testing entanglement in 2$\times$2-dimensional two-qubit subspaces, entangled qubits are localized…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-17 T. Kiesel , W. Vogel , B. Hage , R. Schnabel

We derive a general framework to identify genuinely multipartite entangled mixed quantum states in arbitrary-dimensional systems and show in exemplary cases that the constructed criteria are stronger than those previously known. Our…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Marcus Huber , Florian Mintert , Andreas Gabriel , Beatrix C. Hiesmayr

Employing a recently proposed separability criterion we develop analytical lower bounds for the concurrence and for the entanglement of formation of bipartite quantum systems. The separability criterion is based on a nondecomposable…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Heinz-Peter Breuer

We investigate the entanglement properties of multiparticle systems, concentrating on the case where the entanglement is robust against disposal of particles. Two qubits -belonging to a multipartite system- are entangled in this sense iff…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 W. Dür

Motivated by the Kronecker product approximation technique, we have developed a very simple method to assess the inseparability of bipartite quantum systems, which is based on a realigned matrix constructed from the density matrix. For any…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kai Chen , Ling-An Wu

We explore the structure of multipartite quantum systems which are entangled in multiple degrees of freedom. We find necessary and sufficient conditions for the characterization of tripartite systems and necessary conditions for any number…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-01-16 Marcus Huber , Julio I. de Vicente

We review and generalize the recently introduced framework of entropy vectors for detecting and quantifying genuine multipartite entanglement in high dimensional multicomponent quantum systems. We show that these ideas can be extended to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-10-22 Marcus Huber , Martí Perarnau-Llobet , Julio I. de Vicente

We classify multipartite entangled states in the 2 x 2 x n (n >= 4) quantum system, for example the 4-qubit system distributed over 3 parties, under local filtering operations. We show that there exist nine essentially different classes of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Akimasa Miyake , Frank Verstraete

The detection and classification of entanglement properties in a two-qubit and a multi-qubit system is a topic of great interest. This topic has been extensively studied, and as a result, we discovered various approaches for detecting and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-05-29 Anu Kumari

We give an exact solution to the nonlinear optimization problem of approximating a Hermitian matrix by positive semi-definite matrices. Our algorithm was then used to judge whether a quantum state is entangled or not. We show that the exact…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-07-13 Xiaofen Huang , Naihuan Jing

Gram matrix approach to an entanglement analysis of pure states describing $(d,\infty)$ -- quantum systems is being introduced. In particular, maximally entangled states are described as those having a special forms of the corresponding…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-12-10 Roman Gielerak , Marek Sawerwain

The positivity of the partial transpose is in general only a necessary condition for separability. There exist quantum states that are not separable, but nevertheless are positive under partial transpose. States of this type are known as…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-08-14 Shan Ma , Matthew J. Woolley , Xiaojun Jia , Jing Zhang

Tomograms are obtained as probability distributions and are used to reconstruct a quantum state from experimentally measured values. We study the evolution of tomograms for different quantum systems, both finite and infinite dimensional. In…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-06-10 Kishore Thapliyal , Subhashish Banerjee , Anirban Pathak

First, we show how the quantum circuits for generating and measuring multi-party entanglement of qubits can be translated to continuous quantum variables. We derive sufficient inseparability criteria for $N$-party continuous-variable states…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Peter van Loock , Samuel L. Braunstein

X states are a broad class of two-qubit density matrices that generalize many states of interest in the literature. In this work, we give a comprehensive account of various quantum properties of these states, such as entanglement,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Nicolás Quesada , Asma Al-Qasimi , Daniel F. V. James

We develop an original approach for the quantitative characterisation of the entanglement properties of, possibly mixed, bi- and multipartite quantum states of arbitrary finite dimension. Particular emphasis is given to the derivation of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Florian Mintert , Andre R. R. Carvalho , Marek Kus , Andreas Buchleitner