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相关论文: Replication and Evolution of Quantum Species

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Apparent biodiversity on earth exists only if we compare different species separated from their environments. Meanwhile coexisting species have to be identical in terms of energetic interactions. Consider the biosphere as a network of…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 D. Balciunas

If the unitary quantum mechanical state evolution is universally valid, quantized systems evolve uniformly, deterministically, and reversible; that is, one-to-one. Hence, what is considered an irreversible measurement might be a purely…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-02-16 Karl Svozil

The emergence of life from inanimate matter presents a thermodynamic challenge: the Second Law of Thermodynamics dictates a global trend towards disorder, yet life constitutes localized pockets of profound organization. This paper presents…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-03-17 Shlomo Segal

Dawkins' replicator-based conception of evolution has led to widespread mis-application selectionism across the social sciences because it does not address the paradox that inspired the theory of natural selection in the first place: how do…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2019-07-02 Liane Gabora

A common way of stating the non-cloning theorem -- one of distinguishing characteristics of quantum theory -- is that one cannot make a copy of an arbitrary unknown quantum state. Even though this theorem is an important part of the ongoing…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-05-17 Arkady Bolotin

It is often stated that there are no laws in biology, where everything is contingent and could have been otherwise, being solely the result of historical accidents. Furthermore, the customary introduction of fundamental biological entities…

其他定量生物学 · 定量生物学 2014-04-16 Jean-Louis Sikorav , Alan Braslau , Arach Goldar

The dynamic instability of the living systems and the "superposition" of different forms of randomness are viewed as a component of the contingently increasing organization of life along evolution. We briefly survey how classical and…

其他定量生物学 · 定量生物学 2011-04-07 Marcello Buiatti , Giuseppe Longo

Traditionally evolution is seen as a process where from a pool of possible variations of a population (e.g. biological species or industrial goods) a few variations get selected which survive and proliferate, whereas the others vanish.…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2008-09-25 Rudolf Hanel , Stefan Thurner

We describe both quantum particles and classical particles in terms of a classical statistical ensemble, characterized by a probability distribution in phase space. By use of a wave function in phase space both can be treated in the same…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 C. Wetterich

We show the presence of genuine quantum structures in human language. The neo-Darwinian evolutionary scheme is founded on a probability structure that satisfies the Kolmogorovian axioms, and as a consequence cannot incorporate quantum-like…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-04-16 Diederik Aerts , Marek Czachor , Bart D'Hooghe

2019 marked the 75th anniversary of the publication of Erwin Schr\"{o}dinger's "What is Life?", a short book described by Roger Penrose in his preface to a reprint of this classic as "among the most influential scientific writings of the…

其他定量生物学 · 定量生物学 2021-02-10 Rob Phillips

In this paper we consider generalization of classical and quantum mechanics that directly follows from the causality principle and topology of a system state space. In generalized mechanics, the Hamiltonian/Schrodinger equations remain the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2022-04-04 Uziel Sandler

We investigate models of nonlinear qubit evolution based on mappings to an $n$-qubit central spin model (CSM) in the large $n$ limit, where mean field theory is exact. Extending a theorem of Erd\"os and Schlein, we establish that the CSM is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-10-20 Michael R. Geller

Quantum computers could potentially simulate the dynamics of systems such as polyatomic molecules on a much larger scale than classical computers. We investigate a general quantum computational algorithm that simulates the time evolution of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-02-18 Yale Fan

A new ensemble interpretation of quantum mechanics is proposed according to which the ensemble associated to a quantum state really exists: it is the ensemble of all the systems in the same quantum state in the universe. Individual systems…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Lee Smolin

The question "What is life?" has been asked and studied by the researchers of various fields. Nevertheless, no global theory which unified various aspects of life has been proposed so far. Considering that the physical principle for the…

生物物理 · 物理学 2020-07-21 Yasuji Sawada , Yasukazu Daigaku , Kenji Toma

This paper explores the idea that information is an essential and distinctive feature of living systems. Unlike non-living systems, living systems actively acquire, process, and use information about their environments to respond to…

We investigate how quantum information, encoded in a quantum field, evolves during the expansion of spacetime. Due to information loss across the horizon, a local observer experiences this evolution as a nonunitary quantum channel. We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-05-09 Laura Niermann , Tobias J. Osborne

Living systems can be understood as organized entities that capture, transform, and reproduce information. Classical gene-centered models explain adaptation through frequency changes driven by differential fitness, yet they often overlook…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2026-01-21 Antonio Carvajal-Rodríguez

Biological systems reach organizational complexity that far exceeds the complexity of any known inanimate objects. Biological entities undoubtedly obey the laws of quantum physics and statistical mechanics. However, is modern physics…

其他定量生物学 · 定量生物学 2018-02-26 Mikhail I. Katsnelson , Yuri I. Wolf , Eugene V. Koonin