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Optical microcavities confine light spatially and temporally and find application in a wide range of fundamental and applied studies. In many areas, the microcavity figure of merit is not only determined by photon lifetime (or the…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 T. J. Kippenberg , S. M. Spillane , K. J. Vahala

Cavity QED with cooperativity far greater than unity enables high-fidelity quantum sensing and information processing. The high-cooperativity regime is often reached through the use of short, single-mode resonators. More complicated…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-11-17 Ronen M. Kroeze , Brendan P. Marsh , Kuan-Yu Lin , Jonathan Keeling , Benjamin L. Lev

The whispering gallery modes (WGMs) of quartz microspheres are investigated for the purpose of strong coupling between single photons and atoms in cavity quantum electrodynamics (cavity QED). Within our current understanding of the loss…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. R. Buck , H. J. Kimble

Large single-atom cooperativity in quantum systems is important for quantum information processing. Here, we propose to exponentially enhance the single-atom cooperativity parameter by exploiting the strongly localized effect of modes in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-08 Qian Bin , Ying Wu , Jin-Hua Gao , Aixi Chen , Franco Nori , Xin-You Lü

Cavities have driven significant advances in optical physics and quantum science, with applications ranging from lasers and spectroscopy to quantum information processing, simulation and metrology. For standard optical cavities, each…

原子物理 · 物理学 2025-05-20 Lavanya Taneja , David I Schuster , Jonathan Simon

Cavity quantum electrodynamics (QED) is a powerful tool in quantum science, enabling preparation of non-classical states of light and scalable entanglement of many atoms coupled to a single field mode. While the most coherent atom-photon…

Polariton emission from optical cavities integrated with various luminophores has been extensively studied recently due to the wide variety of possible applications in photonics, particularly promising in terms of fabrication of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-07-28 Dmitriy Dovzhenko , Maksim Lednev , Konstantin Mochalov , Ivan Vaskan , Pavel Samokhvalov , Yury Rakovich , Igor Nabiev

We present a complete fabrication study of an efficiently-coupled microring optical circuit tailored for cavity quantum electrodynamics (QED) with trapped atoms. The microring structures are fabricated on a transparent membrane with high…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Tzu-Han Chang , Xinchao Zhou , Ming Zhu , Brian M. Fields , Chen-Lung Hung

Quasi-transverse-electric and -transverse-magnetic fundamental whispering gallery modes in a polymer-coated silica microtoroid are theoretically investigated and demonstrated to possess very high-quality factors. The existence of a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Yun-Feng Xiao , Chang-Ling Zou , Peng Xue , Lixin Xiao , Yan Li , Chun-Hua Dong , Zheng-Fu Han , Qihuang Gong

We theoretically demonstrate high Quality factor micropillar cavities with record low mode volumes based on the TiO2/SiO2 material system. The proposed cavities have Q/V three orders of magnitude larger than previously reported ones. We…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Yinan Zhang , Marko Loncar

Open Fabry-Perot microcavities represent a promising route for achieving a quantum electrodynamics (cavity-QED) platform with diamond-based emitters. In particular, they offer the opportunity to introduce high purity, minimally fabricated…

We investigate a two-way cascaded cavity QED system consisting of microtoroidal resonators coupled through an optical fiber. Each microtoroidal cavity supports two counter-propagating whispering-gallery modes coupled to single atoms through…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-05 Steffen Zeeb , Changsuk Noh , A. S. Parkins , H. J. Carmichael

The strong coupling limit of cavity quantum electrodynamics (QED) implies the capability of a matter-like quantum system to coherently transform an individual excitation into a single photon within a resonant structure. This not only…

Colloidal quantum dots (QDs) are an attractive medium for nonlinear optics and deterministic heterogeneous integration with photonic devices. Their intrinsic nonlinearities can be strengthened further by coupling QDs to low mode-volume…

We demonstrate photonic crystal nanobeam cavities that support both TE- and TM-polarized modes, each with a Quality factor greater than one million and a mode volume on the order of the cubic wavelength. We show that these orthogonally…

光学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Yinan Zhang , Murray W. McCutcheon , Ian B. Burgess , Marko Loncar

A photonic crystal nanocavity with a Quality (Q) factor of 2.3 x 10^5, a mode volume of 0.55($\lambda/n$)^3, and an operating wavelength of 637 nm is designed in a silicon nitride (SiN_x) ridge waveguide with refractive index of 2.0. The…

光学 · 物理学 2008-10-01 Murray W. McCutcheon , Marko Loncar

The evanescent coupling from a photonic crystal resonator to a micron-thick optical fiber is investigated in detail by using a 3D-FDTD method. Properly designed photonic crystal cavity and taper structures are proposed, and optimal…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 In-Kag Hwang , Guk-Hyun Kim , Yong-Hee Lee

We report on the design, fabrication and characterization of silica microtoroid based cavity opto-electromechanical systems (COEMS). Electrodes patterned onto the microtoroid resonators allow for rapid capacitive tuning of the optical…

Quantum acoustodynamics (QAD) is a rapidly developing field of research, offering possibilities to realize and study macroscopic quantum-mechanical systems in a new range of frequencies, and implement transducers and new types of memories…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-08-05 Mikołaj K. Schmidt , Christopher G. Poulton , Michael J. Steel

The ground-state properties and excitation energies of a quantum emitter can be modified in the ultrastrong coupling regime of cavity quantum electrodynamics (QED) where the light-matter interaction strength becomes comparable to the cavity…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-05-30 Yuto Ashida , Atac Imamoglu , Eugene Demler
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