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Electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) and EIT-like effects have been investigated in a wide variety of coupled resonant systems. Here, a classification of the phase characteristics of the EIT-like spectral responses is presented.…

光学 · 物理学 2014-04-07 Xiaoyan Zhou , Lin Zhang , Wei Pang , Hao Zhang , Qingrui Yang , Daihua Zhang

A detailed theory describing linear optics of vapors comprised of interacting multi-level quantum emitters is proposed. It is shown both by direct integration of Maxwell-Bloch equations and using a simple analytical model that at large…

光学 · 物理学 2016-07-12 Raiju Puthumpally-Joseph , Osman Atabek , Maxim Sukharev , Eric Charron

The quantum dynamics of a dense and dipole-dipole coupled ensemble of two-level emitters interacting via their environmental thermostat is investigated. The static dipole-dipole interaction strengths are being considered strong enough but…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-08-12 Mihai A. Macovei

Stationary and slow light effects are of great interest for quantum information applications. Using laser-cooled Rb87 atoms we have performed side imaging of our atomic ensemble under slow and stationary light conditions, which allows…

We study the multipartite correlations of the multi-atom dark states, which are characterized by the atomic squeezing beyond the pairwise entanglement. It is shown that, in the photon storage process with atomic ensemble via…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Z. R. Gong , Xiaoguang Wang , C. P. Sun

Quantum coherence in atomic systems has led to fascinating outcomes, such as laser cooling and trapping, Bose-Einstein condensates, and electromagnetically-induced-transparency (EIT). In EIT, the sharp cancellation of medium absorption has…

光学 · 物理学 2008-04-18 Xiaodong Yang , Mingbin Yu , Dim-Lee Kwong , Chee Wei Wong

Coupling light to ensembles of strongly interacting particles has emerged as a promising route toward achieving few photon nonlinearities. One specific way to implement this kind of nonlinearity is to interface light with highly excited…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-10-25 Callum R. Murray , Thomas Pohl

We present experimental observation of electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) on a single macroscopic artificial "atom" (superconducting quantum system) coupled to open 1D space of a transmission line. Unlike in a optical media with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 A. A. Abdumalikov, , O. Astafiev , A. M. Zagoskin , Yu. A. Pashkin , Y. Nakamura , J. -S. Tsai

Electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) and absorption (EIA) are quantum coherence phenomena which result due to interference of excitation pathways. Since the first realization of EIT in 1991 and EIA in 1998, mechanisms behind these…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-06-20 Yağız Oyun , Özgür Çakır , Sevilay Sevinçli

Two-dimensional electronic spectroscopy (2DES) has high spectral resolution and is a useful tool for studying atom dynamics. In this paper, we show a smallest unit of electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) for 2DES, that is, a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-01-07 Jing-Yi-Ran Jin , Hao-Yue Zhang , Yi-Xuan Yao , Rong-Hang Chen , Qing Ai

We propose and analyze a mechanism for Bose-Einstein condensation of stationary dark-state polaritons. Dark-state polaritons (DSPs) are formed in the interaction of light with laser-driven 3-level Lambda-type atoms and are the basis of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Michael Fleischhauer , Johannes Otterbach , Razmik G. Unanyan

The strong non-linear optical response of atomic systems in electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) states is considered as a means to detect the presence of small perturbations to steady states. For the 3-level system, expressions…

原子物理 · 物理学 2023-09-06 Aneesh Ramaswamy , Svetlana A. Malinovskaya

We consider the dynamics of intracavity electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) in an ensemble of strongly interacting Rydberg atoms. By combining the advantage of variable cavity lifetimes with intracavity EIT and strongly…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-12-15 G. W. Lin , Y. H. Qi , X. M. Lin , Y. P. Niu , S. Q. Gong

Non-Hermitian systems with parity-time ($\mathcal{PT}$) symmetry give rise to exceptional points (EPs) with exceptional properties that arise due to the coalescence of eigenvectors. Such systems have been extensively explored in the…

Interactions between atoms and light in optical cavities provide a means of investigating collective (many-body) quantum physics in controlled environments. Such ensembles of atoms in cavities have been proposed for studying collective…

Electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) has mainly been modelled for three-level systems. In particular, a considerable interest has been dedicated to the Lambda-configuration, with two ground states and one excited state. However,…

Creating stable superposed states of matter is one of the most intriguing aspects of quantum physics, leading to a variety of counter-intuitive scenarios along with a possibility of restructuring the way we understand, process and…

原子物理 · 物理学 2018-11-13 Arif Warsi Laskar , Niharika Singh , Pratik Adhikary , Arunabh Mukherjee , Saikat Ghosh

The implementation of electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) in a cold Rydberg gas provides an attractive route towards strong photon--photon interactions and fully deterministic all-optical quantum information processing. In this…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-08-23 J. D. Pritchard , K. J. Weatherill , C. S. Adams

The advantage of optical bistability (OB) using three-level electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) atomic system over the two-level system is its controllability, as absorption, dispersion, and optical nonlinearity in one of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-05-22 Juan D. Serna , Amitabh Joshi

We investigate a hybrid optomechanical system comprised of a mechanical oscillator and an atomic 3-level ensemble within an optical cavity. We show that a suitably tailored cavity field response via Electromagnetically Induced Transparency…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Claudiu Genes , Helmut Ritsch , Michael Drewsen , Aurélien Dantan