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We investigate the collective dynamics of a three-level ensemble under the Dicke limit, revealing a unified connection between superradiant emission and electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT). Our results show that the transient…

In recent experiments[e.g., Nature Physics 2, 332 (2006)], the enhanced light deflection in an atomic ensemble due to inhomogeneous fields is demonstrated by the electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) based mechanism. In this paper,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-06-13 Jing Lu , Lan Zhou , Le-Man Kuang

We study the modification of a traditional electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) stored light technique that includes both EIT and four-wave mixing (FWM) in an ensemble of hot Rb atoms. The standard treatment of light storage…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Nathaniel B. Phillips , Alexey V. Gorshkov , Irina Novikova

Dense atom ensembles with Rydberg excitations display intriguing collective effects mediated by their strong, long-range dipole-dipole interactions. These collective effects, often modeled using Rydberg superatoms, have gained significant…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-08-26 Xiao-Qiang Shao , Shi-Lei Su , Lin Li , Rejish Nath , Jin-Hui Wu , Weibin Li

Electromagnetically induced transparency, as a quantum interference effect to eliminate optical absorption in an opaque medium, has found extensive applications in slow light generation, optical storage, frequency conversion, optical…

We systematically study the interaction between two quantized optical fields and a cyclic atomic ensemble driven by a classic optical field. This so-called atomic cyclic ensemble consists of three-level atoms with Delta-type transitions due…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yong Li , Li Zheng , Yu-xi Liu , C. P. Sun

We experimentally investigate electromagnetically-induced transparency (EIT) created on an inhomogeneously broadened 5S_1/2-5P_1/2 transition in rubidium vapor using a control field of a complex temporal shape. A comb-shaped transparency…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Geoff Campbell , Anna Ordog , A. I. Lvovsky

Narrow-band invisibility in an otherwise opaque medium has been achieved by electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) in atomic systems. The quantum EIT behaviour can be classically mimicked by specially engineered metamaterials via…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-12-23 Daimeng Zhang , Melissa Trepanier , Oleg Mukhanov , Steven. M. Anlage

Atomic ensembles have shown to be a promising candidate for implementations of quantum information processing by many recently-discovered schemes. All these schemes are based on the interaction between optical beams and atomic ensembles.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 L. -M. Duan , J. I. Cirac , P. Zoller

We describe a general technique that allows for an ideal transfer of quantum correlations between light fields and metastable states of matter. The technique is based on trapping quantum states of photons in coherently driven atomic media,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. D. Lukin , S. F. Yelin , M. Fleischhauer

We develop an approach to generate finite-range atomic interactions via optical Rydberg-state excitation and study the underlying excitation dynamics in theory and experiment. In contrast to previous work, the proposed scheme is based on…

原子物理 · 物理学 2016-06-20 C. Gaul , B. J. DeSalvo , J. A. Aman , F. B. Dunning , T. C. Killian , T. Pohl

We investigate the optical Kerr nonlinearities of an ensemble of cold Rydberg atoms under the condition of electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT). By using an approach beyond mean-field theory, we show that the system possesses not…

光学 · 物理学 2016-04-05 Zhengyang Bai , Guoxiang Huang

The concept of parity describes the inversion symmetry of a system and is of fundamental relevance in the standard model, quantum information processing, and field theory. In quantum electrodynamics, parity is conserved and large field…

We theoretically investigate light propagation and electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) in a quasi one-dimensional gas in which atoms interact strongly via exchange interactions. We focus on the case in which the gas is initially…

原子物理 · 物理学 2014-08-01 Weibin Li , Daniel Viscor , Sebastian Hofferberth , Igor Lesanovsky

We present a Maxwell-Bloch description of the dynamics of a light pulse propagating through a spatially inhomogeneous system consisting of alternating layers of EIT media and vacuum. We study the effect of a dynamical modulation of the EIT…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Francesco Bariani , Iacopo Carusotto

The main obstacle for coherent control of open quantum systems is decoherence due to different dissipation channels and the inability to precisely control experimental parameters. To overcome these problems we propose to use…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Carsten Marr , Almut Beige , Gerhard Rempe

Electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) in a ladder system involving a Rydberg level is known to yield giant optical nonlinearities for the probe field, even in the few-photon regime. This enhancement is due to the strong…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-12-21 A. Grankin , E. Brion , R. Boddeda , S. Ćuk , I. Usmani , A. Ourjoumtsev , P. Grangier

We consider the two-color photooassociation of a quantum degenerate atomic gas into ground-state diatomic molecules via a molecular dark state. This process can be described in terms of a lambda level scheme that is formally analogous to…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Hui Jing , Y. Deng , P. Meystre

We developed a multi-mode ground state cooling technique based on electromagnetically-induced transparency (EIT). By involving an additional ground and excited state, two individually adjustable bright states together with a dark state are…

For multi-level systems in hot atomic vapors the interplay between the Doppler shift due to atom velocity and the wavenubmer mismatch between driving laser fields strongly influences transmission and absorption properties of the atomic…

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