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It is shown that with the use of entanglement a specific two party communication task can be done with a systematically smaller expected error than any possible classical protocol could do. The example utilises the very tight correlation…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Lucien Hardy , Wim van Dam

This paper presents a new quantum protocol designed to simultaneously transmit information from one source to many recipients. The proposed protocol, which is based on the phenomenon of entanglement, is completely distributed and is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-03-14 Theodore Andronikos , Alla Sirokofskich

Entanglement-based attacks, which are subtle and powerful, are usually believed to render quantum bit commitment insecure. We point out that the no-go argument leading to this view implicitly assumes the evidence-of-commitment to be a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 R. Srikanth

We propose a new quantum secret sharing scheme using a single non-entangled qubit. In the scheme, by transmitting a qubit to the next party sequentially, a sender can securely transmit a secret message to $N$ receivers who could only decode…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Yun Jin Choi , Young-Jai Park , Chil-Min Kim , Jaewan Kim

We propose here a quantum secret sharing scheme that works for both quantum and classical secrets. The proposed scheme is based on both entanglement swapping and teleportation together. It allows sender to encrypt his/her secret and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-30 Muhammad Nadeem , Noor Ul Ain

This note shows how quantum entanglement may be simulated in classical computing. The simulated entanglement protocol is implemented using oblivious transfer in the simplest case and other many-to-one mappings in more general cases. For the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-01-11 Subhash Kak

Though it was proven that secure quantum sealing of a single classical bit is impossible in principle, here we propose an unconditionally secure quantum sealing protocol which seals a classical bit string. Any reader can obtain each bit of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Guang-Ping He

The problem of security of quantum key protocols is examined. In addition to the distribution of classical keys, the problem of encrypting quantum data and the structure of the operators which perform quantum encryption is studied. It is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 P. Oscar Boykin

Oblivious transfer protocol is a basic building block in cryptography and is used to transfer information from a sender to a receiver in such a way that, at the end of the protocol, the sender does not know if the receiver got the message…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 A. Souto , P. Mateus , P. Adão , N. Paunković

The ability to unconditionally verify the location of a communication receiver would lead to a wide range of new security paradigms. However, it is known that unconditional location verification in classical communication systems is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-04-28 Robert A. Malaney

A circular quantum secret sharing protocol is proposed, which is useful and efficient when one of the parties of secret sharing is remote to the others who are in adjacent, especially the parties are more than three. We describe the process…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-08-27 Fu-Guo Deng , Hong-Yu Zhou andGui Lu Long

We establish a universal complementarity relation between the capacity of classical information transmission by employing a multiparty quantum state as a multiport quantum channel, and the genuine multipartite entanglement of the quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-10-30 R. Prabhu , Aditi Sen De , Ujjwal Sen

Quantum Internet signifies a remarkable advancement in communication technology, harnessing the principles of quantum entanglement and superposition to facilitate unparalleled levels of security and efficient computations. Quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-12-12 Mohamed Shaban , Muhammad Ismail

Quantum teleportation provides a way to transfer unknown quantum states from one system to another via an entangled state as a quantum channel without physical transmission of the object itself. The entangled channel, measurement performed…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-01-24 Xiang Chen , Yao Shen , Fu-Lin Zhang

A one way partial quantum bit commitment protocol is developed, using states with built-in classical correlation, completely independent of entanglement. It involves concealing information in a set of mutually non-orthogonal states and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-09-18 Sriram Prasath E. , Prasanta K. Panigrahi

We find a protocol transmitting two quantum states crossly in the butterfly network only with prior entanglement between two senders. This protocol requires only one qubit transmission or two classical bits transmission in each channel in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Masahito Hayashi

Based on the fact that the entanglement can not be created locally, we proposed a quantum bit commitment protocol, in which entangled states and quantum algorithms is used. The bit is not encoded with the form of the quantum states, and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Guang-Ping He

Recently an orthogonal state based protocol of direct quantum communication without actual transmission of particles is proposed by Salih \emph{et al.}{[}Phys. Rev. Lett. \textbf{110} (2013) 170502{]} using chained quantum Zeno effect. As…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-07-09 Chitra Shukla , Anirban Pathak

The paper concerns the protection of the secrecy of ballots, so that the identity of the voters cannot be matched with their vote. To achieve this we use an entangled quantum state to represent the ballots. Each ballot includes the identity…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Shahar Dolev , Itamar Pitowsky , Boaz Tamir

Quantum communication represents a revolutionary advancement over classical information theory, which leverages unique quantum mechanics properties like entanglement to achieve unprecedented capabilities in secure and efficient information…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2024-06-14 Amit Kumar Bhuyan , Hrishikesh Dutta