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Traditional simulated annealing utilizes thermal fluctuations for convergence in optimization problems. Quantum tunneling provides a different mechanism for moving between states, with the potential for reduced time scales. We compare…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Brooke , D. Bitko , T. F. Rosenbaum , G. Aeppli

The surface of a topological insulator hosts Dirac electronic states with the spin-momentum locking, which constrains spin orientation perpendicular to electron momentum. As a result, collective plasma excitations in the interacting Dirac…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-08-18 Dmitry K. Efimkin , Mehdi Kargarian

The problem of construction of a quantum master equation for a system of sites weakly coupled to each other and to one or more reservoirs (open quantum network) is considered. Microscopic derivation of a quantum master equation requires a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-07-27 A. S. Trushechkin , I. V. Volovich

The paramagnetic phase diagrams of the half-filled Hubbard model on a twisted bilayer square lattice are investigated using coherent potential approximation. Besides the conventional metallic, band insulating, and Mott insulating phases, we…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-04-09 Xiu-Cai Jiang , Ze Ruan , Yu-Zhong Zhang

We propose protocols to prepare highly excited energy eigenstates of a trapped ion in a harmonic trap which do not require laser pulses to induce transitions among internal levels. Instead the protocols rely on smoothly deforming the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-07-01 M. A. Simón , M. Palmero , S. Martínez-Garaot , J. G. Muga

We propose to realize quantized discrete kinks with cold trapped ions. We show that long-lived solitonlike configurations are manifested as deformations of the zigzag structure in the linear Paul trap, and are topologically protected in a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 H. Landa , S. Marcovitch , A. Retzker , M. B. Plenio , B. Reznik

First order Doppler effects are usually ignored in laser driven trapped ions when the recoil frequency is much smaller than the trapping frequency (Lamb-Dicke regime). This means that the central, carrier excitation band is supposed to be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 I. Lizuain , J. G. Muga , J. Eschner

We study discrete time-crystalline (DTC) phases in one-dimensional spin-1/2 chains with power-law-graded Ising interactions under periodic Floquet driving. By generalizing Stark localization to power-law-graded Ising interaction profiles,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-06 Ayan Sahoo , Debraj Rakshit

We show that the physical system consisting of trapped ions interacting with lasers may undergo a rich variety of quantum phase transitions. By changing the laser intensities and polarizations the dynamics of the internal states of the ions…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 D. Porras , J. I. Cirac

We consider a trapped ion with a quantized center-of-mass motion in 2D trap potential. With external laser fields the effective (non)linear coupling of two orthogonal vibrational modes can be established via stimulated Raman transition.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Drobny , B. Hladky

Time-periodically driven systems are a versatile toolbox for realizing interesting effective Hamiltonians. Heating, caused by excitations to high-energy states, is a challenge for experiments. While most setups address the relatively…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-04-10 Tao Qin , Walter Hofstetter

We report on ground state laser cooling of single 111Cd+ ions confined in radio-frequency (Paul) traps. Heating rates of trapped ion motion are measured for two different trapping geometries and electrode materials, where no effort was made…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 L. Deslauriers , P. C. Haljan , P. J. Lee , K-A. Brickman , B. B. Blinov , M. J. Madsen , C. Monroe

We study the non-equilibrium dynamics of two tunnel-coupled one-dimensional quasicondensates following a quench of the coupling strength from zero to a fixed finite value. More specifically, starting from two independent quasicondensates in…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-08-29 F. A. Bayocboc , M. J. Davis , K. V. Kheruntsyan

Subwavelength atomic arrays feature strong light-induced dipole-dipole interactions, resulting in subradiant collective resonances characterized by narrowed linewidths. In this work, we present a sideband cooling scheme for atoms trapped in…

We consider a Josephson junction hosting a Kramers pair of helical edge states of a quantum spin Hall bar in contact with a normal-metal probe. In this hybrid system, the orbital phase induced by a small magnetic field threading the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-06-04 Gianmichele Blasi , Fabio Taddei , Liliana Arrachea , Matteo Carrega , Alessandro Braggio

We study the dynamics of a damped harmonic oscillator in the presence of a retarded potential with state-dependent time-delayed feedback. In the limit of small time-delays, we show that the oscillator is equivalent to a Li\'enard system.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-04-26 Álvaro G. López

The nonlinear magnetic Kelvin-Helmholtz instability (KHi), and the turbulence it creates, appears in many astrophysical systems. This includes those systems where the local plasma conditions are such that the plasma is not fully ionised,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-29 Andrew Hillier

We study the coherent quantum evolution of a closed and driven mesoscopic chain of two-level systems that interact via the van-der-Waals interaction in their excited state. The Hamiltonian consists of a part corresponding to a classical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-09-10 Igor Lesanovsky , Beatriz Olmos , Juan P. Garrahan

In recent years, the interplay between non-Hermiticity and band topology is expected to uncover numerous novel physical phenomena. However, the majority of research has focused on periodic crystalline structures, with comparatively fewer…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-12-24 Xiaolu Zhu , Tan Peng , Fang Lyu , Wei Cao , Yue Hou , Rui Xiong , Ziyu Wang

We study the effects of non-hermitian perturbation on a quantum kicked model exhibiting a localization transition. Using an exact renormalization scheme, we show that the critical line separating the extended and localized phases approaches…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Indubala I satija , Arjendu Pattanayak