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Achieving ultimate bounds in estimation processes is the main objective of quantum metrology. In this context, several problems require measurement of multiple parameters by employing only a limited amount of resources. To this end,…

We introduce a general approach for generation of sets of three-dimensional quasi-non-spreading wavepackets propagating in linear media, also referred to as linear light bullets. The spectrum of rigorously non-spreading wavepackets in media…

Inhomogeneity, in its many forms, appears frequently in practical physical systems. Readily apparent in quantum systems, inhomogeneity is caused by hardware imperfections, measurement inaccuracies, and environmental variations, and…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2011-02-21 Justin Ruths , Jr-Shin Li

In the context of high-energy particle physics, a reliable theory-experiment confrontation requires precise theoretical predictions. This translates into accessing higher-perturbative orders, and when we pursue this objective, we inevitably…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-09-12 German Sborlini

The application of machine learning techniques to solve problems in quantum control together with established geometric methods for solving optimisation problems leads naturally to an exploration of how machine learning approaches can be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-12-02 Elija Perrier , Christopher Ferrie , Dacheng Tao

We study the transferring of useful energy (work) along a transmission line that allows for partial preservation of quantum coherence. As a figure of merit we adopt the maximum values that ergotropy, total ergotropy, and non-equilibrium…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-11-30 Salvatore Tirone , Raffaele Salvia , Vittorio Giovannetti

A family of spin-lattice models are derived as convergent finite dimensional approximations to the rest frame kinetic energy of a barotropic fluid coupled to a massive rotating sphere. In not fixing the angular momentum of the fluid…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Chjan Lim

Combining the features of molecular wires and femtosecond laser pulses gives the unique opportunity to optically switch electron currents in molecular devices with very high speed. Based on a weak-coupling approximation between wire and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-08-22 GuangQi Li , Sven Welack , Michael Schreiber , Ulrich Kleinekathoefer

Achieving efficient and accurate simulation of the radiative transfer has long been a research challenge. Here we introduce the general synthetic iterative scheme as an easy-to-implement approach to address this issue. First, a macroscopic…

计算物理 · 物理学 2025-07-08 Kaiyuan Wang , Yanbing Zhang , Qi Li , Lei Wu

Semiclassically, laser pulses can be used to implement arbitrary transformations on atomic systems; quantum mechanically, residual atom-field entanglement spoils this promise. Transcoherent states are field states that fix this problem in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-03-29 Aaron Z. Goldberg , Aephraim M. Steinberg , Khabat Heshami

Time symmetry in quantum mechanics, where the current quantum state is determined jointly by both the past and the future, offers a more comprehensive description of physical phenomena. This symmetry facilitates both forward and backward…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-06-13 Shijie Wei , Jingwei Wen , Xiaogang Li , Peijie Chang , Bozhi Wang , Franco Nori , Guilu Long

The central theme of my thesis is to explore various simple prototype models that are exactly solvable in the framework of time dependent noncommutative spaces. By adopting the methodology provided by the Lewis Riesenfeld theory, we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-20 Manjari Dutta

Selective control of decoherence is demonstrated for a multilevel system by generalizing the instantaneous phase of any chirped pulse as individual terms of a Taylor series expansion. In the case of a simple two-level system, all odd terms…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Debabrata Goswami

Energy conversion in a physical system requires time-translation invariance breaking according to Noether's theorem. Closely associated with this symmetry-conservation relation, the frequencies of electromagnetic waves are found to be…

This work studies the Schr\"odinger bridge problem for the kinematic equation on a compact connected Lie group. The objective is to steer a controlled diffusion between given initial and terminal densities supported over the Lie group while…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-03-23 Hamza Mahmood , Abhishek Halder , Adeel Akhtar

We examine the stability versus different types of perturbations of recently proposed shortcuts-to-adiabaticity to speed up the population inversion of a two-level quantum system. We find optimally robust processes using invariant based…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-10-30 A. Ruschhaupt , Xi Chen , D. Alonso , J. G. Muga

This paper studies the problem of distributed Riemannian optimization over a network of agents whose cost functions are geodesically smooth but possibly geodesically non-convex. Extending a well-known distributed optimization strategy…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-26 Xiuheng Wang , Ricardo Borsoi , Cédric Richard , Ali H. Sayed

We demonstrate that the current laser technology used for field-free molecular alignment via a cascade of Raman rotational transitions allows for observing long-discussed non-linear quantum phenomena in the dynamics of the periodically…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Johannes Floß , Ilya Sh. Averbukh

We present a novel scheme for coherent manipulation of populations and robust creation of arbitrary coherent superposition of metastable states of a quantum system with lambda configuration of operating energy levels using laser pulses with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-11-10 G. P. Djotyan , A. A. Avetisyan , A. P. Djotyan

The Linac Coherent Light Source changes configurations multiple times per day, necessitating fast tuning strategies to reduce setup time for successive experiments. To this end, we employ a Bayesian approach to transport optics tuning to…

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