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A general semiclassical approach to quantum systems with system-bath interactions is developed. We study system decoherence in detail using a coherent state semiclassical wavepacket method which avoids singularity issues arising in the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Gregory A. Fiete , Eric J. Heller

Interesting problems in quantum computation take the form of finding low-energy states of (pseudo)spin systems with engineered Hamiltonians that encode the problem data. Motivated by the practical possibility of producing very…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-05-11 Jiajin Feng , Biao Wu , Frank Wilczek

We describe a technique for quantum information processing based on localized en sembles of nuclear spins. A qubit is identified as the presence or absence of a collective excitation of a mesoscopic ensemble of nuclear spins surrounding a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. M. Taylor , G. Giedke , H. Christ , B. Paredes , J. I. Cirac , P. Zoller , M. D. Lukin , A. Imamoglu

We study in details decoherence process of a spin register, coupled to a spin environment. We use recently developed methods of information transfer study in open quantum systems to analyze information flow between the register and its…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-08-29 Piotr Mironowicz , Paweł Należyty , Paweł Horodecki , Jarosław K. Korbicz

We consider whether quantum coherence in the form of mutual entanglement between a pair of qubits is susceptible to decay that may be more rapid than the decay of the coherence of either qubit individually. An instance of potential…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Ting Yu , J. H. Eberly

We investigate quantum coherence of electron spin transported through a semiconductor spintronic device, where spins are envisaged to be controlled by electrical means via spin-orbit interactions. To quantify the degree of spin coherence,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Branislav K. Nikolic , Satofumi Souma

The loss of coherence in quantum mechanical superposition states limits the time for which quantum information remains useful. Similarly, it limits the distance over which quantum information can be transmitted, resembling Anderson…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-06-11 Gonzalo A. Alvarez , Dieter Suter

A model for a quantum register $\cal R$ made of $N$ replicas of a $d$-dimensional quantum system (cell) coupled with the environment, is studied by means of a Born-Markov Master Equation (ME). Dissipation and decoherence are discussed in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Paolo Zanardi

Decoherence largely limits the physical realization of qubits and its mitigation is critical to quantum science. Here, we construct a robust qubit embedded in a decoherence-protected subspace, obtained by hybridizing an applied microwave…

Solid state quantum bits are a promising candidate for the realization of a scalable quantum computer, however, they are usually strongly limited by decoherence. We consider a double quantum dot charge qubit, whose basis states are defined…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Udo Hartmann , Frank K. Wilhelm

The realization of a network of quantum registers is an outstanding challenge in quantum science and technology. We experimentally investigate a network node that consists of a single nitrogen-vacancy (NV) center electronic spin…

Many efforts have succeeded over the last decade at lengthening the timescale in which spin qubits loss quantum information under free evolution. With these design principles at a mature stage, it is now timely to widen the scope and take…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-07-31 Luis Escalera-Moreno

It is suggested to map the qubits into solid state NMR spin system collective states instead of the states of the individual spin. Such an approach introduces the stable computational basis without any additional actions and allows to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alexander R. Kessel , Vladimir L. Ermakov

We present a study of the prospects for coherence preservation in solid-state spin qubits using dynamical decoupling protocols. Recent experiments have provided the first demonstrations of multipulse dynamical decoupling sequences in this…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 M. J. Biercuk , H. Bluhm

Quantum information encoded into superposition of coherent states is an illustrative representative of practical applications of macroscopic quantum coherence possessing. However, these states are very sensitive to energy loss, losing their…

Solid-state nuclear spins surrounding individual, optically addressable qubits provide a crucial resource for quantum networks, computation and simulation. While hosts with sparse nuclear spin baths are typically chosen to mitigate qubit…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-03-09 Andrei Ruskuc , Chun-Ju Wu , Jake Rochman , Joonhee Choi , Andrei Faraon

A scheme to implement a quantum computer subjected to decoherence and governed by an untunable qubit-qubit interaction is presented. By concatenating dynamical decoupling through bang-bang (BB) pulse with decoherence-free subspaces (DFSs)…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yong Zhang , Zheng-Wei Zhou , Bo Yu , Guang-Can Guo

Certain pure-state symmetry-protected topological orders (SPT) can be used as a resource for transmitting quantum information. Here, we investigate the ability to transmit quantum information using decohered SPT states, and relate this…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-05-10 Zhehao Zhang , Utkarsh Agrawal , Sagar Vijay

The development of quantum walks in the context of quantum computation, as generalisations of random walk techniques, led rapidly to several new quantum algorithms. These all follow unitary quantum evolution, apart from the final…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-03-02 Viv Kendon

We use Deutsch's algorithm as a stand in for more complex quantum algorithms in order to determine how quantum properties of an environment manifest themselves in results that can be obtained on quantum computers. We model pure dephasing in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-20 Małgorzata Strzałka , Katarzyna Roszak