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A quantum unitary evolution alternated with measurements is simulated by a bubble filled with fictitious particles called amplitude quanta that move chaotically and can be transformed by the simple rules that look like chemical reactions. A…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 Yuri Ozhigov

This article provides a review of recent developments in the formulation and execution of optimal control strategies for the dynamics of quantum systems. A brief introduction to the concept of optimal control, the dynamics of of open…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-06 Robert Roloff , Markus Wenin , Walter Pötz

Feedback control of quantum mechanical systems must take into account the probabilistic nature of quantum measurement. We formulate quantum feedback control as a problem of stochastic nonlinear control by considering separately a quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ramon van Handel , John K. Stockton , Hideo Mabuchi

Experimentally, the imaginary parts of complex weak values are obtained from the response of the system to small unitary phase shifts generated by the target observable. The complex conditional probabilities obtained from weak measurements…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-05-03 Holger F. Hofmann

Quantum measurement is a fundamental concept in the field of quantum mechanics. The action of quantum measurement, leading the superposition state of the measured quantum system into a definite output state, not only reconciles…

综合物理 · 物理学 2024-08-13 Wei Wen

The theory of controlled quantum open systems describes quantum systems interacting with quantum environments and influenced by external forces varying according to given algorithms. It is aimed, for instance, to model quantum devices which…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-09-21 Robert Alicki

It is known in the context of decentralised control that there exist control strategies consistent with the requirements of a given information structure, yet physically unimplementable through any amount of passive common randomness. This…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-06-21 Shashank A. Deshpande , Ankur A. Kulkarni

Quantum computation is based on implementing selected unitary transformations which represent algorithms. A generalized optimal control theory is used to find the driving field that generates a prespecified unitary transformation. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Jose P. Palao , Ronnie Kosloff

Establishing a notion of the quantum state that applies consistently across space and time could be a crucial step toward formulating a relativistic quantum theory. We give an operational meaning to multipartite quantum states over…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-14 Seok Hyung Lie , Hyukjoon Kwon

Coherent control, aka quantum control, is a central concept in quantum computing that is attracting increasing attention from both the quantum foundations and quantum software communities. Defining coherent control in the presence of…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2026-03-02 Kathleen Barsse , Romain Péchoux , Simon Perdrix

Various constraints concerning control fields can be imposed in the realistic implementations of quantum control systems. One of the most important is the restriction on the frequency spectrum of acceptable control parameters. It is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-02-28 Łukasz Pawela , Zbigniew Puchała

We explore further the suggestion to describe a pre- and post-selected system by a two-state, which is determined by two conditions. Starting with a formal definition of a two-state Hilbert space and basic operations, we systematically…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 B. Reznik , Y. Aharonov

Quantum measurements are crucial to observe the properties of a quantum system, which however unavoidably perturb its state and dynamics in an irreversible way. Here we study the dynamics of a quantum system while being subject to a…

In Coulomb 3-body problems, configurations of close proximity of the particles are classically unstable. In confined systems they might however exist as excited quantum states. Quantum control of such states by time changing electromagnetic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-11-15 R. Vilela Mendes

A brief review is given of the present state of an approach to consistency between basic quantum mechanics and a unique macroscopic reality, with no assumption of branching in the state of the universe. The main new idea consists in the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-02-08 Roland Omnes

Information science is entering into a new era in which certain subtleties of quantum mechanics enables large enhancements in computational efficiency and communication security. Naturally, precise control of quantum systems required for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hwang Lee , Pavel Lougovski , Jonathan P. Dowling

We harness general relativistic effects to gain quantum control on a stationary qubit in an optical cavity by controlling the non-inertial motion of a different probe atom. Furthermore, we show that by considering relativistic trajectories…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-11-03 Eduardo Martin-Martinez , Chris Sutherland

Inverse optimal control can be used to characterize behavior in sequential decision-making tasks. Most existing work, however, is limited to fully observable or linear systems, or requires the action signals to be known. Here, we introduce…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-31 Dominik Straub , Matthias Schultheis , Heinz Koeppl , Constantin A. Rothkopf

The paradigm of measurement-based quantum computation opens new experimental avenues to realize a quantum computer and deepens our understanding of quantum physics. Measurement-based quantum computation starts from a highly entangled…

A new approach to the problem of measurement in quantum mechanics is proposed. In this approach, the process of measurement is described in the Heisenberg picture and divided into two stages. The first stage is to transduce the measured…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Masanao Ozawa
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