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相关论文: Alternative Perspective on Quantum Tunneling and I…

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We analyze tunneling-induced quantum fluctuations in a single-level quantum dot with arbitrarily strong onsite Coulomb interaction, generating cotunneling processes and renormalizing system parameters. For a perturbative analysis of these…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-07-26 Janine Splettstoesser , Michele Governale , Jürgen König

We suggest a theory of internal coherent tunneling in the pseudogap region, when the applied voltage U is below the free electron gap 2Delta_0. We address quasi 1D systems, where the gap is originated by spontaneous lattice distortions of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 S. Brazovskii , S. I. Matveenko

One-body quantum tunneling to continuum is treated via the two-potential approach, dividing the tunneling potential into external and internal parts. We show that corrections to this approach can be minimized by taking the separation radius…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-02-05 S. A. Gurvitz , P. B. Semmes , W. Nazarewicz , T. Vertse

In this work we develop an alternative approach for solution of Quantum Trajectories using the Path Integral method. The state-of-the-art technique in the field is to solve a set of non-linear, coupled partial differential equations (PDEs)…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-02-16 Sagnik Ghosh , Swapan K. Ghosh

We explore dissipative quantum tunnelling, a phenomenon central to various physical and chemical processes, using a double-well potential model. This paper aims to bridge gaps in understanding the crossover from thermal activation to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-05-16 Robson Christie , Jessica Eastman

It is well known that quantum tunneling can be described by instantons in the imaginary-time path integral formalism. However, its description in the real-time path integral formalism has been elusive. Here we establish a statement that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-08-03 Jun Nishimura , Katsuta Sakai , Atis Yosprakob

The problem of inter-band tunneling in a semiconductor (Zener breakdown) in a nonstationary and homogeneous electric field is solved exactly. Using the exact analytical solution, the approximation based on classical trajectories is studied.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Boris Ivlev

The tunneling Hamiltonian has proven to be a useful method in many body physics to treat particle tunneling between different states represented as wavefunctions. Here we apply a generalization of the way we formed appropriate wave…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. W. Beckwith

We present a self-consistent approach to describe ambipolar tunneling in asymmetrical double quantum wells under steady-state excitation and extend the results to the case of tunneling from a near-surface quantum well to surface states. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Carlo Presilla , Valentina Emiliani , Andrea Frova

Parametrically driven oscillators can emerge as a basis for the next generation of qubits. Classically, these systems exhibit two stable oscillatory states with opposite phases. Upon quantization, these states turn into a pair of closely…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-20 Foster Thompson , Daniel K. J. Boneß , Mark Dykman , Alex Kamenev

We suggest a closed form expression for the path integral of quantum transition amplitudes. We introduce a quantum action with renormalized parameters. We present numerical results for the $V \sim x^{4}$ potential. The renormalized action…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-15 H. Jirari , H. Kröger , X. Q. Luo , K. J. M. Moriarty , S. G. Rubin

The application of quantum annealing to the optimization of continuous-variable functions is a relatively unexplored area of research. We test the performance of quantum annealing applied to a one-dimensional continuous-variable function…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-10-06 Shunta Arai , Hiroki Oshiyama , Hidetoshi Nishimori

Recent studies of neutral gas-phase reactions characterized by barriers show that certain complex forming processes involving light atoms are enhanced by quantum mechanical tunneling at low temperature. Here, we performed kinetic…

Within the framework of fractional quantum mechanics, an exact solution has been found for the energy spectrum of a quantum particle confined in a quantum well - a symmetric one-dimensional finite potential well. A simple graphical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-01 Nick Laskin

We develop a new method for estimating the decay probability of the false vacuum via regularized instantons. Namely, we consider the case where the potential is either unbounded from below or the second minimum corresponding to the true…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-08-10 V. F. Mukhanov , A. S. Sorin

Within the context of finding the initial conditions of the universe we consider gravitational instantons falling into the Bianchi IX classification. That is, a Euclidean four-manifold with a metric that satisfies Einstein's equations with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 P. M. Saffin

We supplement the Lorentz transformation $L(v)$ with a new ``Tunneling" transformation $T(v)$. Application of this new operation to elementary quantum mechanics offers a novel, intuitive insight into the nature of quantum tunneling; in…

综合物理 · 物理学 2025-09-25 Robert Hipple

Tunneling is measured via the quantum levels of a metal nanoparticle. We analyze quantitatively the resonance energies, widths, and amplitudes, both in the regime where only one state is accessible for tunneling and in the non-equilibrium…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Mandar M. Deshmukh , Edgar Bonet , A. N. Pasupathy , D. C. Ralph

Quantum tunneling is mostly discussed in the Euclidean path integral formalism using instantons. On the other hand, it is difficult to understand quantum tunneling based on the real-time path integral due to its oscillatory nature, which…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2023-08-02 Jun Nishimura

In this paper we consider the use of certain classical analogues to quantum tunneling behavior to improve the performance of simulated annealing on a discrete spin system of the general Ising form. Specifically, we consider the use of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-04-30 Brian R. La Cour , James E. Troupe , Hans M. Mark