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A discussion is given of the quantisation of a physical system with finite degrees of freedom subject to a Hamiltonian constraint by treating time as a constrained classical variable interacting with an unconstrained quantum state. This…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Charles Wang

The descriptions of the quantum realm and the macroscopic classical world differ significantly not only in their mathematical formulations but also in their foundational concepts and philosophical consequences. When and how physical systems…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-12-02 Johannes Kofler

This paper outlines the implications of neural-level accounts of insight, and models of the conceptual interactions that underlie creativity, for a theory of cultural evolution. Since elements of human culture exhibit cumulative, adaptive,…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2019-03-15 Liane Gabora

The simulation of quantum processes is a key goal for the grand programme aiming at grounding quantum technologies as the way to explore complex phenomena that are inaccessible through standard, classical calculators. Some interesting steps…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-06-12 Andrea Chiuri , Chiara Greganti , Laura Mazzola , Mauro Paternostro , Paolo Mataloni

There are good motivations for considering some type of quantum histories formalism. Several possible formalisms are known, defined by different definitions of event and by different selection criteria for sets of histories. These…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Adrian Kent

We construct a large class of completely positive and trace preserving non-Markovian dynamical maps for an open quantum system. These maps arise from a piecewise dynamics characterized by a continuous time evolution interrupted by jumps,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-04-03 Bassano Vacchini

In the framework of deterministic finslerian models, a mechanism producing dissipative dynamics at the Planck scale is discussed. It is based on a geometric evolution from Finsler to Riemann structures defined on the fiber bundle ${ TM}\to…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-05-25 Ricardo Gallego Torrome

We provide an overview of the results we have attained in the last decade on the identification of quantum structures in cognition and, more specifically, in the formalization and representation of natural concepts. We firstly discuss the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-03-01 Diederik Aerts , Sandro Sozzo

An all-optical scheme for simulating non-Markovian evolution of a quantum system is proposed. It uses only linear optics elements and by controlling the system parameters allows one to control the presence or absence of information backflow…

A model of genome evolution is proposed. Based on three assumptions the evolutionary theory of a genome is formulated. The general law on the direction of genome evolution is given. Both the deterministic classical equation and the…

其他定量生物学 · 定量生物学 2014-11-11 Liaofu Luo

Quantum Darwinism explains how tenets of classical reality, such as objectivity and repeatability, emerge within a quantum universe. As a mathematical framework, Quantum Darwinism also provides guiding principles that determine what…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-12 Emery Doucet , Sebastian Deffner

We attempt to show how relationalism might help in understanding Bell's theorem. We also present an analogy with Darwinian evolution in order to pedagogically hint at how one might go about using a theory in which one does not even desire…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Thomas Marlow

Almost two decades of research on applications of the mathematical formalism of quantum theory as a modeling tool in domains different from the micro-world has given rise to many successful applications in situations related to human…

生物物理 · 物理学 2015-12-31 Diederik Aerts , Jan Broekaert , Marek Czachor , Maciej Kuna , Barry Sinervo , Sandro Sozzo

We present a basic introduction to the dynamics of open quantum systems based on local-in-time master equations. We characterize the properties of time-local generators giving rise to legitimate completely positive trace preserving quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-12-30 Dariusz Chruściński

Both conservation laws and practical restrictions impose symmetry constraints on the dynamics of open quantum systems. In the case of time-translation symmetry, which arises naturally in many physically relevant scenarios, the quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-09-14 Matteo Lostaglio , Kamil Korzekwa , Antony Milne

Viewed as approximations to quantum mechanics, classical evolutions can violate the positive-semidefiniteness of the density matrix. The nature of this violation suggests a classification of dynamical systems based on classical-quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Salman Habib , Kurt Jacobs , Hideo Mabuchi , Robert Ryne , Kosuke Shizume , Bala Sundaram

The formalism of quantum theory over discrete systems is extended in two significant ways. First, quantum evolutions are generalized to act over entire network configurations, so that nodes may find themselves in a quantum superposition of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-10-30 Pablo Arrighi , Amélia Durbec , Matt Wilson

Interpreting the effects of variants within the human genome and proteome is essential for analysing disease risk, predicting medication response, and developing personalised health interventions. Due to the intrinsic similarities between…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-03-17 Megha Hegde , Jean-Christophe Nebel , Farzana Rahman

We propose a condition, called convex quasi-linearity, for deterministic nonlinear quantum evolutions. Evolutions satisfying this condition do not allow for arbitrary fast signaling, therefore, they cannot be ruled out by a standard…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-01-29 Jakub Rembieliński , Paweł Caban

Biological systems reach organizational complexity that far exceeds the complexity of any known inanimate objects. Biological entities undoubtedly obey the laws of quantum physics and statistical mechanics. However, is modern physics…

其他定量生物学 · 定量生物学 2018-02-26 Mikhail I. Katsnelson , Yuri I. Wolf , Eugene V. Koonin
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