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Phase-space features of the Wigner flow for an anharmonic quantum system driven by the harmonic oscillator potential modified by the addition of an inverse square (one-dimension Coulomb-like) contribution are analytically described in terms…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-12-05 Alex E. Bernardini

The dephasing influence of a dissipative environment reduces linear superpositions of macroscopically distinct quantum states (sometimes also called Schr\"odinger cat states) usually almost immediately to a statistical mixture. This process…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Daniel Braun , Petr A. Braun , Fritz Haake

In this work we provide a complete model of semiclassical theories by including back-reaction and correlation into the picture. We specially aim at the interaction between light and a two-level atom, and we also illustrate it via the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-10-28 Gerardo García , Laura Ares , Alfredo Luis

The decoherence of quantum states defines the transition between the quantum world and classical physics. Decoherence or, analogously, quantum mechanical collapse events pose fundamental questions regarding the interpretation of quantum…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-09-24 P. Bredol , H. Boschker , D. Braak , J. Mannhart

In this work we investigate the relation between quantum measurements and decoherence, in order to formally express the necessity of the latter for obtaining an informative output from the former. To this aim, referring to the Von Neumann…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Pietro Liuzzo-Scorpo , Alessandro Cuccoli , Paola Verrucchi

Quantum coherence is a fundamental characteristic to distinguish quantum systems from their classical counterparts. Though quantum coherence persists in isolated non-interacting systems, interactions inevitably lead to decoherence, which is…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-11-15 Ke-Ji Chen , Ho Kwan Lau , Hon Ming Chan , Dajun Wang , Qi Zhou

Coherent interaction of a quantum system with environment usually induces quantum decoherence. However, remarkably, in certain configurations the coherent system-environment coupling can be simultaneously explored to engineer a specific…

Using one-dimensional simulations analyzed through the lens of open quantum systems, we study the photoelectron's strong-field dynamics from an atom surrounded by a scattering environment stochastically structured. We theoretically…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-21 Simon His , Camille Lévêque , Jérémie Caillat , Richard Taïeb , Jonathan Dubois

In the framework of the Lindblad theory for open quantum systems, we determine the degree of quantum decoherence of a harmonic oscillator interacting with a thermal bath. It is found that the system manifests a quantum decoherence which is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. Isar

The generation of coherent superposition of distinct physical systems and the construction of robust entangled states under decoherence are the most experimental challenges of quantum technologies. In this work, we investigate the behaviors…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-09-16 Abdessamad Belfakir , Adil Belhaj , Yassine Hassouni

We demonstrate the possibility of controlling the border between the quantum and the classical world by performing nonselective measurements on quantum systems. We consider a quantum harmonic oscillator initially prepared in a Schroedinger…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Maniscalco , J. Piilo , K. -A. Suominen

In spin-based architectures of quantum devices, the hyperfine interaction between the electron spin qubit and the nuclear spin environment remains one of the main sources of decoherence. This paper provides a short review of the current…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-03-15 Tymoteusz Salamon , Marcin Płodzień , Maciej Lewenstein , Katarzyna Roszak

As a model of decohering environment, we show that quantum chaotic system behave equivalently as many-body system. An approximate formula for the time evolution of the reduced density matrix of a system interacting with a quantum chaotic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-04-24 Jayendra N. Bandyopadhyay

The study of environmentally induced superselection and of the process of decoherence was originally motivated by the search for the emergence of classical behavior out of the quantum substrate, in the macroscopic limit. This limit, and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 J. R. Anglin , J. P. Paz , W. H. Zurek

The quantum decoherence program has become more attractive in providing an acceptable solution for the long-standing quantum measurement problem. Decoherence by quantum entanglement happens very quickly to entangle the quantum system with…

科普物理 · 物理学 2023-01-04 Mani L. Bhaumik

Large-scale quantum systems require optical coherence between distant quantum devices, necessitating spectral indistinguishability. Scalable solid-state platforms offer promising routes to this goal. However, environmental disorders,…

The dynamical behavior of quantum state properties under intrinsic decoherence models can be modified by the presence of external magnetic fields. Although generically external magnetic fields are detrimental to preserve quantumness in the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-01-14 Essalha Chaouki , Anna Sanpera , Mostafa Mansour

In quantum computation, it is of paramount importance to locate the parameter space where maximal coherence can be preserved in the qubit system. In recent years environment-induced decoherence based the quantum Brownian motion (QBM) models…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 B. L. Hu

We show that some classically chaotic quantum systems uncoupled from noisy environments may generate intrinsic decoherence with all its associated effects. In particular, we have observed time irreversibility and high sensitivity to small…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. C. Sicardi Shifino , G. Abal , R. Siri , A. Romanelli , R. Donangelo

Decoherence-free state (DFS) encoding supplies a useful way to avoid the detrimental influence of the environment on quantum information processing. The DFS was previously well established in either the two subsystems locating at the same…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-06-27 Chong Chen , Chun-Jie Yang , Jun-Hong An