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Quantum pseudo-telepathy is an intriguing phenomenon which results from the application of quantum information theory to communication complexity. To demonstrate this phenomenon researchers in the field of quantum communication complexity…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-07-29 Anya Tafliovich , Eric C. R. Hehner

Masking of quantum information spreads it over nonlocal correlations and hides it from the subsystems. It is known that no operation can simultaneously mask all pure states [Phys. Rev. Lett. 120, 230501 (2018)], so in what sense is quantum…

A scheme is proposed for simultaneous intraportation of many unknown quantum states within a quantum computing network. It is shown that our scheme, much different from the teleportation in the strict sense, can be very similar to the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Mang Feng

Encoding information in quantum systems can offer surprising advantages but at the same time there are limitations that arise from the fact that measuring an observable may disturb the state of the quantum system. In our work, we provide an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 André Chailloux , Iordanis Kerenidis , Jamie Sikora

We show that there is a stronger form of bipartite quantum nonlocality in which systems that never interacted are as nonlocal as allowed by no-signaling. For this purpose, we first show that nonlocal boxes, theoretical objects that violate…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-11-26 Adan Cabello

We study coordination under restricted information, where classical local models fail to implement certain correlated distributions because agents cannot condition on past history. We show that quantum systems overcome this limitation even…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-08 Faisal Shah Khan

Deutsch and Hayden claim to have provided an account of quantum mechanics which is particularly local, and which clarifies the nature of information transmission in entangled quantum systems. In this paper, a perspicuous description of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 C. G. Timpson

We propose a scheme to physically interface superconducting nano-circuits and quantum optics. We address the transfer of quantum information between systems having different physical natures and defined in Hilbert spaces of different…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Mauro Paternostro , Giuseppe Falci , Myungshik Kim , G. Massimo Palma

Quantum non-locality has been an extremely fruitful subject of research, leading the scientific revolution towards quantum information science, in particular to device-independent quantum information processing. We argue that time is ripe…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-05-31 Nicolas Gisin , Florian Fröwis

Relativistic quantum information combines the informational approach to understanding and using quantum mechanics systems - quantum information - with the relativistic view of the universe. In this introductory review we examine key results…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Timothy C. Ralph , Tony G. Downes

It is shown that the fidelity, a basic notion of quantum information science, may be used to characterize quantum phase transitions, regardless of what type of internal order is present in quantum many-body states. If the fidelity of two…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Huan-Qiang Zhou , John Paul Barjaktarevic

The idea of quantum state storage is generalized to describe the coherent transfer of quantum information through a coherent data bus. In this universal framework, we comprehensively review our recent systematical investigations to explore…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Z. Song , C. P. Sun

Effective transport of quantum information is an essential element of quantum computation. We consider the problem of transporting a quantum state by using a moving potential well, while maintaining the encoded quantum information. In…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-09-14 Michael Murphy , Liang Jiang , Navin Khaneja , Tommaso Calarco

This article presents a general master equation formalism for the interaction between travelling pulses of quantum radiation and localized quantum systems. Traveling fields populate a continuum of free space radiation modes and the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-09-02 Alexander Holm Kiilerich , Klaus Mølmer

A quantum computer based on an asymmetric coupled dot system has been proposed and shown to operate as the controlled-NOT-gate. The basic idea is (1) the electron is localized in one of the asymmetric coupled dots. (2)The electron transfer…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-12-18 Tetsufumi Tanamoto

It is well known that measurements performed on spatially separated entangled quantum systems can give rise to correlations that are non-local, in the sense that a Bell inequality is violated. They cannot, however, be used for super-luminal…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-10-22 Jonathan Barrett , Noah Linden , Serge Massar , Stefano Pironio , Sandu Popescu , David Roberts

In this work, we reveal a new type of impossibility discovered in our recent research which forbids comparing the closeness of multiple unknown quantum states with any non-trivial threshold in a perfect or an unambiguous way. This…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Shengshi Pang , Shengjun Wu , Zeng-Bing Chen

Teleportation is the most widely discussed application of the basic principles of quantum mechanics. Fundamentally, this process describes the transmission of information, which involves transport of neither matter nor energy. The implicit…

A class of nonlocal hidden variable theories is shown to be incompatible with quantum mechanics.

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-12-30 Saverio Pascazio

When it comes to performing thought experiments with black holes, Einstein-Bohr like discussions have to be re-opened. For instance one can ask what happens to the quantum state of a black hole when the wave function of a single ingoing…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. 't Hooft