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相关论文: A Pathwise Ergodic Theorem for Quantum Trajectorie…

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The transition probability for time-dependent unitary evolution is invariant under the reversal of protocols just as in the classical Liouvillian dynamics. In this article, we generalize the expression of microscopic reversibility to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Takaaki Monnai

Quantum ergordic theorem for a large class of quantum systems was proved by von Neumann [Z. Phys. {\bf 57}, 30 (1929)] and again by Reimann [Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 101}, 190403 (2008)] in a more practical and well-defined form. However, it…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-12-31 Quntao Zhuang , Biao Wu

Time it takes to travel from one position to another, devoid of any quantum mechanical description, has been modeled variously, especially for quantum tunneling. The model time, if universally valid, must be subluminal, must hold everywhere…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-01-20 Durmus Demir , Serkan Pacal

We develop a microscopic theory for biasing the quantum trajectories of an open quantum system, which renders rare trajectories typical. To this end we consider a discrete-time quantum dynamics, where the open system collides sequentially…

Quantum trajectories describe the stochastic evolution of an open quantum system conditioned on continuous monitoring of its output, such as by an ideal photodetector. In practice an experimenter has access to an output filtered through…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 P. Warszawski , H. M. Wiseman

Quantum trajectories describe the stochastic evolution of an open quantum system conditioned on continuous monitoring of its output, such as by an ideal photodetector. Here we derive (non-Markovian) quantum trajectories for realistic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 P. Warszawski , H. M. Wiseman , H. Mabuchi

We find a class of open-system models in which individual quantum trajectories may depend on parameters that are undetermined by the full open-system evolution. This dependence is imprinted in the geometric phase associated with such…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-11-11 Patrik Pawlus , Erik Sjöqvist

An universal exact description of kinetics of open quantum systems in terms of random wave functions and stochastic Schr\"{o}dinger equation is suggested. It is shown that evolution of random quantum states of an open system is unitary on…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-03-13 Yuriy E. Kuzovlev

The nature of the behaviour of an isolated many-body quantum system periodically driven in time has been an open question since the beginning of quantum mechanics. After an initial transient, such a system is known to synchronize with the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-04-22 Achilleas Lazarides , Arnab Das , Roderich Moessner

Using a model Hamiltonian for a single-mode electromagnetic field interacting with a nonlinear medium, we show that quantum expectation values of subsystem observables can exhibit remarkably diverse ergodic properties even when the dynamics…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-06-21 C. Sudheesh , S. Lakshmibala , V. Balakrishnan

A gapped quantum system that is adiabatically perturbed remains approximately in its eigenstate after the evolution. We prove that, for constant gap, general quantum processes that approximately prepare the final eigenstate require a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-04-02 S. Boixo , R. D. Somma

Quantum transition amplitudes are formulated for a model system with local internal time, using path integrals. The amplitudes are shown to be more regular near a turning point of internal time than could be expected based on existing…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-12-19 M. M. Amaral , Martin Bojowald

The description of an open quantum system's decay almost always requires several approximations as to remain tractable. Here, we first revisit the meaning, domain and seeming contradictions of a few of the most widely used of such…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-06-02 Juliane Klatt , Chahan Michael Kropf , Stefan Yoshi Buhmann

A new microcanonical equilibrium state is introduced for quantum systems with finite-dimensional state spaces. Equilibrium is characterised by a uniform distribution on a level surface of the expectation value of the Hamiltonian. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-10-25 Dorje C. Brody , Daniel W. Hook , Lane P. Hughston

The thermodynamics of quantum systems driven out of equilibrium has attracted increasing attention in last the decade, in connection with quantum information and statistical physics, and with a focus on non-classical signatures. While a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-06-01 Gonzalo Manzano , Roberta Zambrini

When driven by a potential bias between two finite reservoirs, the particle current across a quantum system evolves from an initial loading through a coherent, followed by a metastable phase, and ultimately fades away upon equilibration. We…

For a continuous-time quantum walk on a line the variance of the position observable grows quadratically in time, whereas, for its classical counterpart on the same graph, it exhibits a linear, diffusive, behaviour. A quantum walk, thus,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-01-30 Diego de Falco , Dario Tamascelli

This work presents a general unifying theoretical framework for quantum non-equilibrium systems. It is based on a re-statement of the dynamical problem as one of inferring the distribution of collision events that move a system toward…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-30 David M. Rogers

We propose and analyze a sample-efficient protocol to estimate the fidelity between an experimentally prepared state and an ideal target state, applicable to a wide class of analog quantum simulators without advanced sophisticated…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-09-14 Daniel K. Mark , Joonhee Choi , Adam L. Shaw , Manuel Endres , Soonwon Choi

A thermodynamic theory is developed to describe the behavior of the entanglement between the coin and position degrees of freedom of the quantum walk on the line. This theory shows that, in spite of the unitary evolution, a steady state is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-08-31 Alejandro Romanelli