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We theoretically study the propagation of light through a cold atomic medium, where the effects of motion, laser intensity, atomic density, and polarization can all modify the properties of the scattered light. We present two different…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-08-24 Bihui Zhu , John Cooper , Jun Ye , Ana Maria Rey

We show that the resolution "per absorbed particle" of standard absorption tomography can be outperformed by a simple interferometric setup, provided that the different levels of "gray" in the sample are not uniformly distributed. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 P. Facchi , Z. Hradil , G. Krenn , S. Pascazio , J. Rehacek

We propose a two-dimensional interferometry based on electron wave packet interference with a cycle-shaped orthogonally polarized two-color laser field. With such method, sub-cycle and inter-cycle interferences can be disentangled into…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Xinhua Xie

We describe a scheme, operating in a manner analogous to a reversed Raman output coupler, for measuring the phase-sensitive quadrature statistics of an atom laser beam. This scheme allows for the transferral of the atomic field statistics…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. K. Olsen , A. S. Bradley , S. A. Haine , J. J. Hope

We discuss the role of light absorption by pairs of atoms (radiative collisions) in the context of a model for an atom laser. The model is applied to the case of VSCPT cooling of metastable triplet helium. We show that, because of radiative…

atom-ph · 物理学 2009-10-28 T. W. Hijmans , G. V. Shlyapnikov , A. L. Burin

Solitons - localized wave packets that travel without spreading - play a central role in understanding transport and properties of nonlinear systems, from optical fibers to fluid dynamics. In quantum many-body systems, however, such robust…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-07-18 Aron Kerschbaumer , Jean-Yves Desaules , Marko Ljubotina , Maksym Serbyn

We show here that due to non-adiabatic couplings in decaying systems applying the same time-dependent protocol in the forward and reverse direction to the same mixed initial state leads to different final pure states. In particular, in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-02-07 Ido Gilary , Alexei A. Mailybaev , Nimrod Moiseyev

Non-classical and entangled light states are of fundamental interest in quantum mechanics and they are a powerful tool for the emergence of new quantum technologies. The development of methods that can lead to the generation of such light…

We extend the results of Bakalov D., B.Jeziorski, T.Korona, K.Szalewicz, E.Tchoukova, Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 84} (2000) 2350, on one-photon electric dipole transition line shift and broadening to the case of two-photon transitions. As an…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 M. N. Stoilov

In atom interferometers based on two photon transitions, the delay induced by the difference of the laser beams paths makes the interferometer sensitive to the fluctuations of the frequency of the lasers. We first study, in the general…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. Le Gouët , P. Cheinet , J. Kim , D. Holleville , A. Clairon , A. Landragin , F. Pereira Dos Santos

We observe nonlinear scattering of 39 K atomic bright solitons launched in a one-dimensional (1D) speckle disorder. We directly compare it with the scattering of non-interacting particles in the same disorder. The atoms in the soliton tend…

原子物理 · 物理学 2017-06-19 A Boissé , G Berthet , L Fouché , G Salomon , S Aspect , S Lepoutre , T Bourdel

The polarizing multi-photon quantum states tomography with non-unit quantum efficiency of detectors is considered. A new quantum tomography protocol is proposed. This protocol considers events of losing photons of multi-photon quantum state…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-02-14 Yu. I. Bogdanov , B. I. Bantysh , N. A. Bogdanova , V. F. Lukichev

By using a quantized input light, we theoretically revisit the coherent two-color photo-association process in an atomic Bose-Einstein condensate. Under the single-mode approximations, we show two interesting regimes of the light…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hui Jing , Ming-Sheng Zhan

We propose the application of laser cooling to a number of transition-metal atoms, allowing numerous bosonic and fermionic atomic gases to be cooled to ultra-low temperatures. The non-zero electron orbital angular momentum of these atoms…

原子物理 · 物理学 2020-12-03 Scott Eustice , Kayleigh Cassella , Dan Stamper-Kurn

Quantum interferometry methods exploit quantum resources, such as photonic entanglement, to enhance phase estimation beyond classical limits. Nonlinear optics has served as a workhorse for the generation of entangled photon pairs, ensuring…

We investigate the quantum interference shifts between energetically close states, where the state structure is observed by laser spectroscopy. We report a compact and analytical expression that models the quantum interference induced shift…

Gravitational information is incorporated into an atomic state by correlation of the internal and external degrees of freedom of the atom, in the present study of the atomic interferometer. Thus it is difficult to transfer information by…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-08-23 Baocheng Zhang , Qing-yu Cai , Ming-sheng Zhan

Ultra-cold atoms in specifically designed optical lattices can be used to mimic the many-particle Hamiltonian describing electrons and positrons in an external electric field. This facilitates the experimental simulation of (so far…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-11-28 Nikodem Szpak , Ralf Schützhold

We identify significant quantum many-body effects, robust to position fluctuations and strong dipole--dipole interactions, in the forward light scattering from planar arrays and uniform-density disks of cold atoms, by comparing stochastic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-08-18 Robert J. Bettles , Mark D. Lee , Simon A. Gardiner , Janne Ruostekoski

We report and propose a simple scheme to achieve the ultrafast and selective population transfer in four-level atoms by utilizing a single frequency chirped few-cycle pulse. It is demonstrated that the almost complete population may be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Parvendra Kumar , Amarendra K. Sarma