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相关论文: Realistic model for radiation-matter interaction

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We investigate (non-relativistic) atomic systems interacting with quantum electromagnetic field (QEF). The resulting model describes spontaneous emission of light from a two-level atom surrounded by various initial states of the QEF. We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 P. Marecki , N. Szpak

We show that coupling ultracold atoms in optical lattices to quantized modes of an optical cavity leads to quantum phases of matter, which at the same time posses properties of systems with both short- and long-range interactions. This…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-07-06 Santiago F. Caballero-Benitez , Gabriel Mazzucchi , Igor B. Mekhov

Considering two static, electrically charged, elementary particles, we demonstrate a possible way of proving that all known fundamental forces in the nature are the manifestations of the single, unique interaction. We re-define the gauging…

综合物理 · 物理学 2010-12-30 L. Neslusan

RMT is a program which solves the time-dependent Schrodinger equation for general, multielectron atoms, ions and molecules interacting with laser light. As such it can be used to model ionization (single-photon, multi-photon and…

Physical systems, characterized by an ensemble of interacting elementary constituents, can be represented and studied by different algebras of observables or operators. For example, a fully polarized electronic system can be investigated by…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 R. Somma , G. Ortiz , J. E. Gubernatis , E. Knill , R. Laflamme

Relativistic correction to the Coulomb interaction is considered for strongly correlated electron orbitals. The atomic representation of the Coulomb-Breit interaction and its physical origin are clarified, to generalize a concept of the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-11-10 Shintaro Hoshino

Kepler's observation of comets tails initiated the research on the radiation pressure of celestial objects and 250 years later they found new incarnation after the Maxwell's equations were formulated to describe a plethora of light-matter…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-10-10 V. M. Kovalev , A. E. Miroshnichenko , I. G. Savenko

A system of interacting atoms is represented as an union of two subsystems, one of which is the system of atoms, and the other is an auxiliary scalar covariant field, which is equivalent to a given static interatomic potential of general…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-28 A. Yu. Zakharov

Photon-photon scattering in vacuum is extremely weak. However, strong effective interactions between single photons can be realized by employing strong light-matter coupling. These interactions are a fundamental building block for quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-07-07 Dibyendu Roy , C. M. Wilson , Ofer Firstenberg

Thanks to their exceptional spatial, spectral and temporal resolution, highly-coherent free-electron beams have emerged as powerful probes for material excitations, enabling their characterization even in the quantum regime. Here, we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-12-12 J. Abad-Arredondo , A. I. Fernández-Domínguez

Systematic description of a spin one-half system endowed with magnetic moment or any other two-level system (qubit) interacting with the quantized electromagnetic field is developed. This description exploits a close analogy between a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Iwo Bialynicki-Birula , Tomasz Sowinski

Reduced Relativistic Gas (RRG) is a useful approach to describe the warm dark matter (WDM) or the warmness of baryonic matter in the approximation when the interaction between the particles is irrelevant. The use of Maxwell distribution…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-06-13 W. S. Hipolito-Ricaldi , R. F. vom Marttens , J. C. Fabris , I. L. Shapiro , L. Casarini

Relativistically covariant equation of motion for real dust particle under the action of electromagnetic radiation is derived. The particle is neutral in charge. Equation of motion is expressed in terms of particle's optical properties,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jozef Klacka

The physics of intense laser-matter interactions is described by treating the light pulses classically, anticipating no need to access optical measurements beyond the classical limit. However, the quantum nature of the electromagnetic…

An extension of the relativistic density functional approach to the equation of state for strongly interacting matter is suggested which generalizes a recently developed modified excluded-volume mechanism to the case of temperature and…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-02-16 Stefan Typel , David Blaschke

Quantum light-matter systems at strong coupling are notoriously challenging to analyze due to the need to include states with many excitations in every coupled mode. We propose a nonperturbative approach to analyze light-matter correlations…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-04-15 Yuto Ashida , Atac Imamoglu , Eugene Demler

The scattering of electromagnetic waves by an obstacle is analyzed through a set of partial differential equations combining the Maxwell's model with the mechanics of fluids. Solitary type EM waves, having compact support, may easily be…

计算物理 · 物理学 2018-03-28 Daniele Funaro , Eugene Kashdan

In this paper we explain the photoelectric effect in a variant of the standard model of non relativistic quantum electrodynamics, which is in some aspects more closely related to the physical picture, than the one studied in [BKZ]: Now we…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Heribert Zenk

In this dissertation, I explore interactions between matter and propagating light. The electromagnetic field is modeled as a reservoir of quantum harmonic oscillators successively streaming past a quantum system. Each weak and fleeting…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-08-21 Ben Q. Baragiola

Radiation-reaction in the interaction of ultra-relativistic electrons with a strong external electromagnetic field is investigated using a kinetic approach in the weakly quantum regime ($\chi \lesssim 1$, with $\chi$ the electron quantum…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-05-02 F. Niel , C. Riconda , F. Amiranoff , R. Duclous , M. Grech