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Motivated by the Peres-Horodecki criterion and the realignment criterion we develop a more powerful method to identify entangled states for any bipartite system through a universal construction of the witness operator. The method also gives…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Kai Chen , Ling-An Wu

We discuss the problem of determining whether the state of several quantum mechanical subsystems is entangled. As in previous work on two subsystems we introduce a procedure for checking separability that is based on finding state…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andrew C. Doherty , Pablo A. Parrilo , Federico M. Spedalieri

Quantifying entanglement in a quantum system generally requires a complete quantum tomography followed by the NP-hard computation of an entanglement monotone --- requirements that rapidly become intractable at higher dimensions. Observing…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-04-26 James Schneeloch , Gregory A. Howland

General relativity as a classical field theory does not predict gravitationally induced entanglement, as such, recent proposals seek an empirical demonstration of this feature which would represent a significant milestone for physics. We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-09-09 Hadrien Chevalier , A. J. Paige , M. S. Kim

We propose a hybrid approach to the experimental assessment of the genuine quantum features of a general system consisting of microscopic and macroscopic parts. We infer entanglement by combining dichotomic measurements on a bidimensional…

We study the connection between the Hilbert-Schmidt measure of entanglement (that is the minimal distance of an entangled state to the set of separable states) and entanglement witness in terms of a generalized Bell inequality which…

We introduce a new concept called as the mutual uncertainty between two observables in a given quantum state which enjoys similar features like the mutual information for two random variables. Further, we define the conditional uncertainty…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-10-03 Sk Sazim , Satyabrata Adhikari , Arun K. Pati , Pankaj Agrawal

Characterizing entanglement of systems composed of multiple particles is a very complex problem that is attracting increasing attention across different disciplines related to quantum physics. The task becomes even more complex when the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-12 Shuheng Liu , Qiongyi He , Marcus Huber , Giuseppe Vitagliano

Continuous-variable Gaussian entanglement is an attractive notion, both as a fundamental concept in quantum information theory, based on the well-established Gaussian formalism for phase-space variables, and as a practical resource in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-07 E. Shchukin , P. van Loock

How can a multipartite single-photon path-entangled state be certified efficiently by means of local measurements? We address this question by constructing an entanglement witness based on local photon detections preceded by displacement…

We propose a scheme for witnessing entanglement in phase space by significantly inefficient detectors. The implementation of this scheme does not require any additional process for correcting errors in contrast to previous proposals.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-01-06 Seung-Woo Lee , Hyunseok Jeong , Dieter Jaksch

In quantum information, it is of high importance to efficiently detect entanglement. Generally, it needs quantum tomography to obtain state density matrix. However, it would consumes a lot of measurement resources, and the key is how to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-05-31 Zi-Qi Lian , You-Yang Zhou , Liu-Jun Wang , Qing Chen

We propose a set of linear quantum entanglement witnesses constituted by local quantum-mechanical observables with each two possible measurement outcomes. These witnesses detect all the entangled resources which give rise to a better…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-05-04 Ming-Jing Zhao , Shao-Ming Fei , Xianqing Li-Jost

We present an unifying approach to the quantification of entanglement based on entanglement witnesses, which includes several already established entanglement measures such as the negativity, the concurrence and the robustness of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Fernando Guadalupe Santos Lins Brandao

Detecting and quantifying quantum entanglement of a given unknown state poses problems that are fundamentally important for quantum information processing. Surprisingly, no direct (i.e., without quantum tomography) universal experimental…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-04-13 Karol Bartkiewicz , Paweł Horodecki , Karel Lemr , Adam Miranowicz , Karol Życzkowski

We investigate the witnessing of two-qubit entangled states by sequential and independent pairs of observers, with both observers of each pair acting independently on their part of the shared state from spatially separated laboratories, and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-02-24 Mahasweta Pandit , Chirag Srivastava , Ujjwal Sen

We present a general theory for the construction of witnesses that detect genuine multipartite entanglement in graph states. First, we present explicit witnesses for all graph states of up to six qubits which are better than all criteria so…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-10-26 Bastian Jungnitsch , Tobias Moroder , Otfried Gühne

We investigate the detection of entanglement in $n$-partite quantum states. We obtain practical separability criteria to identify genuinely entangled and non-separable mixed quantum states. No numerical optimization or eigenvalue evaluation…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-12-15 Ting Gao , Yan Hong

Characterizing and controlling entanglement in quantum materials is crucial for the development of next-generation quantum technologies. However, defining a quantifiable figure of merit for entanglement in macroscopic solids is…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-06-27 Jordyn Hales , Utkarsh Bajpai , Tongtong Liu , Denitsa R. Baykusheva , Mingda Li , Matteo Mitrano , Yao Wang

We study the entanglement properties of quantum hypergraph states of $n$ qubits, focusing on multipartite entanglement. We compute multipartite entanglement for hypergraph states with a single hyperedge of maximum cardinality, for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-01-17 Maddalena Ghio , Daniele Malpetti , Matteo Rossi , Dagmar Bruß , Chiara Macchiavello