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相关论文: How does the entropy/information bound work ?

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According to the entropy bound, the entropy of a complete physical system can be universally bounded in terms of its circumscribing radius and total gravitating energy. Page's three recent candidates for counterexamples to the bound are…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jacob D. Bekenstein

Fluctuation theorems impose fundamental bounds in the statistics of the entropy production, with the second law of thermodynamics being the most famous. Using information theory, we quantify the information of entropy production and find an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-02-17 Domingos S. P. Salazar

We prove a lower bound on the relative entropy between two finite-dimensional states in terms of their entropy difference and the dimension of the underlying space. The inequality is tight in the sense that equality can be attained for any…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-16 David Reeb , Michael M. Wolf

We propose a rigorous derivation of the Bekenstein upper limit for the entropy/information that can be contained by a physical system in a given finite region of space with given finite energy. The starting point is the observation that the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-05-09 Roberto Longo , Feng Xu

We conjecture a universal upper bound to the entropy of a rotating system. The entropy bound follows from application of the generalized second law of thermodynamics to an idealized gedanken experiment in which an entropy-bearing rotating…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Shahar Hod

The Bousso entropy bound, in its generalized form, is investigated for the case of perfect fluids at local thermodynamic equilibrium and evidence is found that the bound is satisfied if and only if a certain local thermodynamic property…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Alessandro Pesci

We discuss entropy bounds for a class of two-dimensional gravity models. While the Bekenstein bound can be proved to hold in general for weakly gravitating matter, the analogous of the holographic bound is not universal, but depends on the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. Mignemi

During the past three decades investigators have unveiled a number of deep connections between physical information and black holes whose consequences for ordinary systems go beyond what has been deduced purely from the axioms of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Jacob D. Bekenstein

Bousso's entropy bound is a conjecture that the entropy through a null hypersurface emanating from a two-dimensional surface with a nonpositive expansion is bounded by the area of that two-dimensional surface. We investigate the validity of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-03-31 Takamasa Kanai , Kimihiro Nomura , Daisuke Yoshida

After reviewing the relation of entropy to information, I derive the entropy bound as applied to bounded weakly gravitating systems, and review the bound's applications to cosmology as well as its extensions to higher dimensions. I then…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Jacob D. Bekenstein

The holographic bound that the entropy (log of number of quantum states) of a system is bounded from above by a quarter of the area of a circumscribing surface measured in Planck areas is widely regarded a desideratum of any fundamental…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jacob D. Bekenstein

The universal bound on specific entropy was originally inferred from black hole thermodynamics. We here show from classical thermodynamics alone that for a system at fixed volume or fixed pressure, the ratio of entropy to nonrelativistic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-05-29 Jacob D. Bekenstein

Bekenstein has obtained is an upper limit on the entropy S, and from that, an information number bound N is deduced. In other words, this is the information contained within a given finite region of space that includes a finite amount of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-06-13 Ioannis Haranas , Ioannis Gkigkitzis

The celebrated holographic entropy bound asserts that, within the framework of a self-consistent quantum theory of gravity, the maximal entropy (information) content of a physical system is given by one quarter of its circumscribing area:…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-06-27 Shahar Hod

Quantum theory imposes fundamental limitations to the amount of information that can be carried by any quantum system. On the one hand, Holevo bound rules out the possibility to encode more information in a quantum system than in its…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-07-29 Michele Dall'Arno

Information plays an important role in our understanding of the physical world. We hence propose an entropic measure of information for any physical theory that admits systems, states and measurements. In the quantum and classical world,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-05-04 Anthony J. Short , Stephanie Wehner

Fundamental limits on the controllability of physical systems are discussed in the light of information theory. It is shown that the second law of thermodynamics, when generalized to include information, sets absolute limits to the minimum…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hugo Touchette , Seth Lloyd

The generalized covariant entropy bound is the conjecture that the entropy of the matter present on any non-expanding null hypersurface L will not exceed the difference between the areas, in Planck units, of the initial and final spatial…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Raphael Bousso , Eanna E. Flanagan , Donald Marolf

Entropy of all systems that we understand well is proportional to their volumes except for black holes given by their horizon area. This makes the microstates of any quantum theory of gravity drastically different from the ordinary matter.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-12-09 Ali Masoumi

We present certain universal bounds on the capacity of quantum information storage and on the time scale of its retrieval for a generic quantum field theoretic system. The capacity, quantified by the microstate entropy, is bounded from…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-01-12 Gia Dvali
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