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We study in detail the flux properties of a radiofrequency outcoupled horizontally guided atom laser, following the scheme demonstrated in [Guerin W et al. 2006 Phys. Rev. Lett. 97 200402]. Both the outcoupling spectrum (flux of the atom…

The accuracy of high precision and fundamental measurements of atomic transition frequencies via laser spectroscopy depends upon fitting the spectral data with a lineshape. With atomic hydrogen and antihydrogen 1S-2S two-photon…

原子物理 · 物理学 2025-01-24 Levi Oliveira de Araujo Azevedo , Claudio Lenz Cesar

We study the conditions for coherent radiation of an electron bunch driven by a counterpropagating strong pulsed electromagnetic plane wave. We derive the spectrum of the coherent radiation and show that it is emitted backwards with respect…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-04-17 Evgeny Gelfer , Alexander Fedotov , Ondrej Klimo , Stefan Weber

Spectroscopic investigations provide important insights into the composition of luminescence emissions relevant to trapped-charge dating of sediments. Accurate wavelength calibration and a correction for the wavelength-dependent detection…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2024-08-16 Mariana Sontag-González , Dirk Mittelstraß , Sebastian Kreutzer , Markus Fuchs

Fast radio bursts (FRBs) are millisecond-duration radio transients with extremely high brightness temperatures at cosmological distances, and the physical origin and the radiation mechanism of FRBs are still unknown. The observed spectral…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-07-31 Yuan-Pei Yang

Modern resonant spectroscopic experiments to measure transition frequencies in atoms have reached a level where a meticulous description of all aspects of the processes under study has become obligatory. The precision achieved in the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-11 D. Solovyev , T. Zalialiutdinov , A. Anikin , L. Labzowsky

We discuss modifications to the Hawking spectrum that arise when the asymptotic states are supertranslated or superrotated. For supertranslations we find nontrivial off-diagonal phases in the two-point correlator although the emission…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-02-09 Ricardo Z. Ferreira , Carlo Heissenberg

Random fiber laser (RFL) based on random distributed feedback and Raman gain has earned much attention in recent years. In this presentation, we demonstrate a powerful linearly polarized RFL with spectral adjustment, in which the central…

光学 · 物理学 2017-12-01 Jun Ye , Jiangming Xu , Hanshuo Wu , Jiaxin Song , Hanwei Zhang , Jian Wu , Pu Zhou

We study theoretically the concept of homogenization in optics using an ensemble of randomly distributed resonant stationary atoms with density $\rho$. The ensemble is dense enough for the usual condition for homogenization, viz.…

原子物理 · 物理学 2017-07-19 N. J. Schilder , C. Sauvan , Y. R. P. Sortais , A. Browaeys , J. -J. Greffet

Random lasers with low spatial coherence have important potential applications in high quality imaging and displaying. Here, a random laser with tunable angular spectra is proposed and fabricated through directly coupling an asymmetric…

光学 · 物理学 2021-10-08 Huihui Shen , Yaoxing Bian , Junyan Li , Weinian Liu , Hanyi Xue , Zhaona Wang

The ability to control resonant properties of individual metamolecule in a metamaterial structure will offer an ultimate freedom for dynamically shaping wavefronts of electromagnetic radiation for applications such as variable aberration…

Visible-light-absorbing carbonaceous aerosols within the boundary layer affect the radiance and polarization states of the radiation at the top of the atmosphere. Remote sensing from suborbital and satellite-based platforms utilizes these…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2021-06-07 Chenchong Zhang , William R. Heinson , Michael J. Garay , Olga Kalashnikova , Rajan K. Chakrabarty

The features of Doppler-free resonances detected by probing the $^{133}$Cs atom $6S_{1/2}-7P_{3/2}$ transition at 456 nm in a nanometric-thick vapor layer are investigated. The matrix element of this transition is about 11 times smaller…

原子物理 · 物理学 2025-01-31 A. Sargsyan , E. Klinger , R. Boudot , D. Sarkisyan

With the purpose to devise a novel lasing scheme, we consider a two level system with both a transversal and longitudinal coupling to the electromagnetic field. If the longitudinal coupling is sufficiently strong, multi-photon transitions…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-01-08 Michael Marthaler , Martin Koppenhöfer , Karolina Słowik , Carsten Rockstuhl

In bound systems whose constituent particles are heavier than the electron, the dominant radiative correction to energy levels is given by light-fermion (electronic) vacuum polarization. In consequence, relativistic and recoil corrections…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-04-07 G. S. Adkins , U. D. Jentschura

We report on the atom optical manipulation of an atom laser beam. Reflection, focusing and its storage in a resonator are demonstrated. Precise and versatile mechanical control over an atom laser beam propagating in an inhomogeneous…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Immanuel Bloch , Michael Köhl , Markus Greiner , Theodor W. Hänsch , Tilman Esslinger

The spectral distortion of the cosmic microwave background blackbody spectrum in a radially inhomogeneous spacetime, designed to exactly reproduce a LambdaCDM expansion history along the past light cone, is shown to exceed the upper bound…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 R. R. Caldwell , N. A. Maksimova

We calculate the shift in the atomic energy levels induced by the presence of a scalar field which couples to matter and photons. We find that a combination of atomic measurements can be used to probe both these couplings independently. A…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-03-23 Philippe Brax , Clare Burrage

The first in m/M and fourth in Z\alpha (pure recoil) correction to a hydrogen energy level is found. This correction comprises two contributions, one coming from the atomic scale, the other from distances of the Compton wavelength order.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 A. Yelkhovsky

Proton radiography is an important diagnostic method for laser plasma experiments, and is particularly important in the analysis of magnetized plasmas. The theory of radiographic image analysis has heretofore only permitted somewhat limited…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-01-17 Carlo Graziani , Petros Tzeferacos , Donald Q. Lamb , Chikang Li