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The size of silicon transistors used in microelectronic devices is shrinking to the level where quantum effects become important. While this presents a significant challenge for the further scaling of microprocessors, it provides the…

We present the experimental observation of a large exchange coupling $J \approx 300$ $\mu$eV between two $^{31}$P electron spin qubits in silicon. The singlet and triplet states of the coupled spins are monitored in real time by a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-06-12 Juan P. Dehollain , Juha T. Muhonen , Kuan Y. Tan , André Saraiva , David N. Jamieson , Andrew S. Dzurak , Andrea Morello

It is shown that coherent spin motion of electron-hole pairs localized in band gap states of silicon can influence charge carrier recombination. Based on this effect, a readout concept for silicon based solid-state spin--quantum computers…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Christoph Boehme , Klaus Lips

The single-shot readout data process is essential for the realization of high-fidelity qubits and fault-tolerant quantum algorithms in semiconductor quantum dots. However, the fidelity and visibility of the readout process is sensitive to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-07-10 Rui-Zi Hu , Sheng-Kai Zhu , Xin Zhang , Yuan Zhou , Ming Ni , Rong-Long Ma , Zhen-Zhen Kong , Gui-Lei Wang , Gang Cao , Hai-Ou Li , Guo-Ping Guo

We propose a scheme to read out the spin of a single electron quantum bit in a surface Paul trap using oscillating magnetic field gradients. The readout sequence is composed of cooling, driving, amplification and detection of the electron's…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-01-18 Pai Peng , Clemens Matthiesen , Hartmut Häffner

We analyse a simple exchange-based two-qubit gate for singlet-triplet qubits in gate-defined semiconductor quantum dots that can be implemented in a single exchange pulse. Excitations from the logical subspace are suppressed by a magnetic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-07-30 Matthew P. Wardrop , Andrew C. Doherty

Fast and high-fidelity qubit measurement is crucial for achieving quantum error correction, a fundamental element in the development of universal quantum computing. For electron spin qubits, fast readout stands out as a major obstacle in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-01-09 Chon-Fai Kam , Xuedong Hu

Coherent spatial transport or shuttling of a single electron spin through semiconductor nanostructures is an important ingredient in many spintronic and quantum computing applications. In this work we analyze the possible errors in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-07-12 Xiao Li , Edwin Barnes , Jason P. Kestner , S. Das Sarma

We present a method for measuring single spins embedded in a solid by probing two electron systems with a single electron transistor (SET). Restrictions imposed by the Pauli Principle on allowed two electron states mean that the spin state…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 B. E. Kane , N. S. McAlpine , A. S. Dzurak , R. G. Clark , G. J. Milburn , He Bi Sun , Howard Wiseman

Three key metrics for readout systems in quantum processors are measurement speed, fidelity and footprint. Fast high-fidelity readout enables mid-circuit measurements, a necessary feature for many dynamic algorithms and quantum error…

Confined electron spins are preferred candidates for embodying quantum information in the solid state. A popular idea is the use of optical excitation to achieve the ``best of both worlds'', i.e. marrying the long spin decoherence times…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Erik M. Gauger , Simon C. Benjamin , Ahsan Nazir , Brendon W. Lovett

The possibility of performing single spin measurements in Si-based quantum computers through electric field control of electrons bound to double donors near a barrier interface is assessed. We find that both the required electric fields and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-06-13 M. J. Calderon , Belita Koiller , S. Das Sarma

We propose an all optical spin initialization and readout concept for single self assembled quantum dots and demonstrate its feasibility. Our approach is based on a gateable single dot photodiode structure that can be switched between…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 D. Heiss , V. Jovanov , M. Bichler , G. Abstreiter , J. J. Finley

Stimulated Raman Adiabatic Passage, a very efficient technique for manipulating a quantum system based on the adiabatic theorem, is analyzed in the case where the manipulated physical system is interacting with a spin bath. Exploitation of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-11-21 Benedetto Militello , Anna Napoli

Single Electron Transistors (SETs) are nanoscale electrometers of unprecedented sensitivity, and as such have been proposed as read-out devices in a number of quantum computer architectures. We show that the functionality of a standard SET…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-08-01 Vincent I. Conrad , Andrew D. Greentree , Lloyd C. L. Hollenberg

Fast and high-fidelity qubit measurement is essential for realizing quantum error correction, which is in turn a key ingredient to universal quantum computing. For electron spin qubits, fast readout is one of the significant road blocks…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-04-15 Chon-Fai Kam , Xuedong Hu

For some cavity-quantum-electrodynamics systems, such as a single electron spin coupled to a passive cavity, it is challenging to reach the strong-coupling regime. In such a weak-coupling regime, the conventional dispersive readout…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-06-04 Guo-Qiang Zhang , Yi-Pu Wang , J. Q. You

We propose a feasible and scalable quantum-dot-based implementation of a singlet-only spin qubit which is to leading order intrinsically insensitive to random effective magnetic fields set up by fluctuating nuclear spins in the host…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-06-28 Arnau Sala , Jeroen Danon

Electron spin qubits in semiconductors are attractive from the viewpoint of long coherence times. However, single spin measurement is challenging. Several promising schemes incorporate ancillary tunnel couplings that may provide unwanted…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Mark Friesen , Charles Tahan , Robert Joynt , M. A. Eriksson

Superconducting resonators coupled to solid-state qubits offer a scalable architecture for long-range entangling operations and fast, high-fidelity readout. Realizing this requires low photon-loss rates and qubits with tunable electric…