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During the last decade, many exciting phenomena have been experimentally observed and theoretically predicted for ultracold atoms in optical lattices. This paper reviews these rapid developments concentrating mainly on the theory. Different…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-12-29 K. V. Krutitsky

We consider the photodissociation of ground-state bosonic molecules trapped in an optical lattice potential into two-component fermionic atoms. The system is assumed to be described by a one-band resonantly-coupled Bose-Fermi Hubbard model.…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Takahiko Miyakawa , Pierre Meystre

The differential cross section for resonant Raman scattering from the collective modes in a one dimensional system of interacting electrons is calculated non-perturbatively using the bosonization method. The results indicate that resonant…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 B. Kramer , M. Sassetti

The one-dimensional Holstein model of spinless fermions interacting with dispersionless phonons is studied using a new variant of the density matrix renormalisation group. By examining various low-energy excitations of finite chains, the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 R. J. Bursill , R. H. McKenzie , C. J. Hamer

Quantum dynamics is very sensitive to dimensionality. While two-dimensional electronic systems form Fermi liquids, one-dimensional systems -- Tomonaga-Luttinger liquids -- are described by purely bosonic excitations, even though they are…

We theoretically investigate the behavior of a moving impurity immersed in a sea of fermionic atoms that are confined in a quasi-periodic (bichromatic) optical lattice, within a standard variational approach. We consider both repulsive and…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-05-11 Hui Hu , An-Bang Wang , Su Yi , Xia-Ji Liu

We explore systematically the ground state properties of one dimensional fermions with long-range interactions decaying in a power law $\sim1/r^\alpha$ through the density matrix renormalization group algorithm. By comparing values of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-04-30 Zhi-Hua Li

We numerically investigate mixtures of two interacting bosonic species with unequal parameters in one-dimensional optical lattices. In large parameter regions full phase segregation is seen to minimize the energy of the system, but the true…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-03-23 Tommaso Roscilde , J. Ignacio Cirac

We investigate theoretically the low-temperature physics of a two-component ultracold mixture of bosons and fermions in disordered optical lattices. We focus on the strongly correlated regime. We show that, under specific conditions,…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. Sanchez-Palencia , V. Ahufinger , A. Kantian , Jakub Zakrzewski , A. Sanpera , M. Lewenstein

We analyze various quantum phases of ultracold bosonic atoms in a periodic one dimensional optical superlattice. Our studies have been performed using the finite size density matrix renormalization group (FS-DMRG) method in the framework of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Arya Dhar , Tapan Mishra , Ramesh V. Pai , B. P. Das

Quantum many-body systems with fracton constraints are widely conjectured to exhibit unconventional low-energy phases of matter. In this work, we demonstrate the existence of a variety of such exotic quantum phases in the ground states of a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-07-06 Philip Zechmann , Ehud Altman , Michael Knap , Johannes Feldmeier

We describe the zero-temperature phase diagram of a model of bosons, occupying sites of a linear chain, which obey a hard-exclusion constraint: any two nearest-neighbor sites may have at most one boson. A special case of our model was…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Paul Fendley , K. Sengupta , Subir Sachdev

A boson sampler implements a restricted model of quantum computing. It is defined by the ability to sample from the distribution resulting from the interference of identical bosons propagating according to programmable, non-interacting…

We describe the properties of a mixture of fermionic and bosonic atoms, as they are tuned across a Feshbach resonance associated with a fermionic molecular state. Provided the number of fermionic atoms exceeds the number of bosonic atoms,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-04-05 Stephen Powell , Subir Sachdev , Hans Peter Buchler

A mixture of light and heavy spin-polarized fermionic atoms in an optical lattice is considered. Tunneling of the heavy atoms is neglected such that they are only subject to thermal fluctuations. This results in a complex interplay between…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-11 K. Ziegler

Bose-Fermi mixtures have been recently realized and invesitigated in ultracold atomic experiments. We formulate quantum Monte Carlo simulation of Bose-Fermi mixtures on the (3+1)-dimensional lattice. As its first application, we analyze the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-03-20 Arata Yamamoto

Mixtures of cold bosonic atoms in optical lattices undergo phase separations on different length scales with increasing inter-species repulsion. As a general rule, the stronger the intra-species interactions, the shorter is this length…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Ofir E. Alon , Alexej I. Streltsov , Lorenz S. Cederbaum

An interacting one-dimensional electron system, the Luttinger liquid, is distinct from the "conventional" Fermi liquids formed by interacting electrons in two and three dimensions. Some of its most spectacular properties are revealed in the…

We calculate the phase diagram for dilute mixtures of bosons and fermions at zero temperature. The linear stability conditions are derived and related to the effective boson-induced interaction between the fermions. We show that in…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 L. Viverit , C. J. Pethick , H. Smith

We study numerically a one-dimensional mixture of spin-$\tfrac{1}{2}$ fermions and scalar bosons in the hard-core limit. Considering repulsive fermion-fermion and boson-fermion interactions, we find superfluid and insulator states whose…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-12-18 R. Avella , J. J. Mendoza-Arenas , R. Franco , J. Silva-Valencia