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A simple model of an atom interacting with the quantized electromagnetic field is studied. The atom has a finite mass $m$, finitely many excited states and an electric dipole moment, $\vec{d}_0 = -\lambda_{0} \vec{d}$, where $\| d^{i}\| =…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Miguel Ballesteros , Jérémy Faupin , Jürg Fröhlich , Baptiste Schubnel

In this work quantum metrology techniques are applied to the imaging of objects with a non-uniform refractive spatial profile. A sensible improvement on the classical accuracy is shown to be found when the "Twin Beam State" (TWB) is used.…

光学 · 物理学 2020-09-21 Giuseppe Ortolano , Ivano Ruo Berchera , Enrico Predazzi

We present a basis-set-free approach to the variational quantum eigensolver using an adaptive representation of the spatial part of molecular wavefunctions. Our approach directly determines system-specific representations of qubit…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-01-05 Jakob S. Kottmann , Philipp Schleich , Teresa Tamayo-Mendoza , Alán Aspuru-Guzik

Quantum sensing exploits quantum phenomena to enhance the detection and estimation of classical parameters of physical systems and biological entities, particularly so as to overcome the inefficiencies of its classical counterparts. A…

The efficient validation of quantum devices is critical for emerging technological applications. In a wide class of use-cases the precise engineering of a Hamiltonian is required both for the implementation of gate-based quantum information…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-11-20 Agnes Valenti , Evert van Nieuwenburg , Sebastian Huber , Eliska Greplova

We show that particle detectors, such as 2-level atoms, in non-inertial motion (or in gravitational fields) could be used to build quantum gates for the processing of quantum information. Concretely, we show that through suitably chosen…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-04-17 Eduardo Martin-Martinez , David Aasen , Achim Kempf

In the present paper, we consider nonresonant corrections to $ 2s-ns/nd $ transition frequencies in hydrogen for the experiments based on two-photon spectroscopy. A detailed study of angular correlations of quantum interference effects…

原子物理 · 物理学 2021-03-03 A. Anikin , T. Zalialiutdinov , D. Solovyev

Characterization and suppression of noise are essential for the control of harmonic oscillators in the quantum regime. We measure the noise spectrum of a quantum harmonic oscillator from low frequency to near the oscillator resonance by…

In NMR-based quantum computing, it is known that the controlled-NOT gate can be implemented by applying a low-power, monochromatic radio-frequency field to one peak of a doublet in a weakly-coupled two-spin system. This is known in NMR…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-04-23 D. G. Cory , A. E. Dunlop , T. F. Havel , S. S. Somaroo , W. Zhang

We introduce variational methods for finding approximate eigenfunctions and eigenvalues of quantum Hamiltonians by constructing a set of orthogonal wave functions which approximately solve the eigenvalue equation.

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-07-16 Farrokh Atai , Jens Hoppe , Mariusz Hynek , Edwin Langmann

Quantum computing allows for the manipulation of highly correlated states whose properties quickly go beyond the capacity of any classical method to calculate. Thus one natural problem which could lend itself to quantum advantage is the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-12-19 Kevin Lively , Tim Bode , Jochen Szangolies , Jian-Xin Zhu , Benedikt Fauseweh

We demonstrate that the present superaccurate measurements of transition processes between atomic states in hydrogen atom reached the limit of accuracy when transition frequency cannot be defined anymore in a unique way. This was predicted…

原子物理 · 物理学 2020-06-24 D. Solovyev , A. Anikin , T. Zalialiutdinov , L. Labzowsky

The many-body nature of nuclear physics problems poses significant computational challenges. These challenges become even more pronounced when studying the resonance states of nuclear systems, which are governed by the non-Hermitian…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-04-17 Ashutosh Singh , Pooja Siwach , P. Arumugam

Recalling that the rotating wave approximation (RWA) is only valid in the weak coupling regimes, the purpose of this paper is to study the Hamiltonian dynamics describing the full quantum mechanical approach of the interaction between…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-08-17 N. Asili Firouzabadi , M. K. Tavassoly

We construct effective Hamiltonians which despite their apparently nonrelativistic form incorporate relativistic effects by involving parameters which depend on the relevant momentum. For some potentials the corresponding energy eigenvalues…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-01 Wolfgang LUCHA , Franz F. SCHÖBERL

Unconventional properties of non-Hermitian systems, such as the existence of exceptional points, have recently been suggested as a resource for sensing. The impact of noise and utility in quantum regimes however remains unclear. In this…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-10-18 Hoi-Kwan Lau , Aashish A. Clerk

A study of the $\lambda$- and $N$-atomic configurations under dipolar interaction with $2$ modes of electromagnetic radiation is presented. The corresponding quantum phase diagrams are obtained by means of a variational procedure. Both…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-07-06 S. Cordero , O. Castaños , R. López-Peña , E. Nahmad-Achar

In this dissertation a simple Hamiltonian for a system of inter-acting molecules and radiation field is developed from a model of N Two-Level Molecules interacting, via a dipole approximation, with a single mode, quantized radiation field.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-09-05 Michael Thomas Tavis

As one of the main pillars of quantum technologies, quantum metrology aims to improve measurement precision using techniques from quantum information. The two main strategies to achieve this are the preparation of nonclassical states and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-16 Matteo Fadel , Noah Roux , Manuel Gessner

We consider the generalized rotor Hamiltonians capable of describing quantum systems invariant with respect to symmetry point-groups that go beyond the usual D_2-symmetry of a tri-axial rotor. We discuss the canonical de-quantisation…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. Miskiewicz , A. Gozdz , J. Dudek