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We study the efficiency of algorithms simulating a system evolving with Hamiltonian $H=\sum_{j=1}^m H_j$. We consider high order splitting methods that play a key role in quantum Hamiltonian simulation. We obtain upper bounds on the number…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-10-12 Anargyros Papageorgiou , Chi Zhang

We study the problem of satisfiability of randomly chosen clauses, each with K Boolean variables. Using the cavity method at zero temperature, we find the phase diagram for the K=3 case. We show the existence of an intermediate phase in the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Marc Mezard , Riccardo Zecchina

This paper summarizes a quantum algorithm of [R.D. Somma, et.al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 101, 130504 (2008)] that simulates a classical annealing process for solving discrete optimization problems. The complexity of the quantum algorithm scales…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-12-16 Sergio Boixo , Rolando D. Somma

The SAT problem is a prototypical NP-complete problem of fundamental importance in computational complexity theory with many applications in science and engineering; as such, it has long served as an essential benchmark for classical and…

This paper reviews the recent literature on solving the Boolean satisfiability problem (SAT), an archetypal NP-complete problem, with the help of machine learning techniques. Despite the great success of modern SAT solvers to solve large…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-10-25 Wenxuan Guo , Junchi Yan , Hui-Ling Zhen , Xijun Li , Mingxuan Yuan , Yaohui Jin

We present quantum algorithms for the simulation of quantum systems in one spatial dimension, which result in quantum speedups that range from superpolynomial to polynomial. We first describe a method to simulate the evolution of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-08-09 Rolando D. Somma

The quantum gravity has great difficulties with application of the probability notion. In given article this problem is analyzed according to algorithmic viewpoint. According to A.N. Kolmogorov, the probability notion can be connected with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 V. D. Dzhunushaliev

Faults are stochastic by nature while most man-made systems, and especially computers, work deterministically. This necessitates the linking of probability theory with mathematical logics, automata, and switching circuit theory. This paper…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-09-13 Alexander Feldman , Johan de Kleer , Ion Matei

A novel and efficient algorithm based on the Wiener chaos expansion is proposed for the stochastic Maxwell equations driven by Wiener process. The proposed algorithm can reduce the original stochastic system to the deterministic case and…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-08-05 Lihai Ji , Kuan Xue , Liying Zhang

Many optimization problems can be cast into the maximum satisfiability (MAX-SAT) form, and many solvers have been developed for tackling such problems. To evaluate a MAX-SAT solver, it is convenient to generate hard MAX-SAT instances with…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-11-03 Yan Ru Pei , Haik Manukian , Massimiliano Di Ventra

Quantum computer is extensively used in solving financial problems. Quantum amplitude estimation, an algorithm that aims to estimate the amplitude of a given quantum state, can be utilized to determine the expectation value of bonds as the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-04-09 Jaewoong Heo , Moonjoo Lee

We establish essentially optimal bounds on the complexity of initial-value problems in the randomized and quantum settings. For this purpose we define a sequence of new algorithms whose error/cost properties improve from step to step. These…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Boleslaw Kacewicz

We analyze the complexity of synthesizing random states and unitary operators in a multi-qudit system in two paradigms. In one case, we consider the situation in which we manipulate the system by applying a sequence of one- and two-qudit…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-11 Sahel Ashhab , Bora Basyildiz

We present an online method for estimating the cost of solving SAT problems. Modern SAT solvers present several challenges to estimate search cost including non-chronological backtracking, learning and restarts. Our method uses a linear…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2009-03-05 Shai Haim , Toby Walsh

Recent formal approaches towards causality have made the concept ready for incorporation into the technical world. However, causality reasoning is computationally hard; and no general algorithmic approach exists that efficiently infers the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-05-01 Amjad Ibrahim , Simon Rehwald , Alexander Pretschner

Theoretical complexity is a vital subfield of computer science that enables us to mathematically investigate computation and answer many interesting queries about the nature of computational problems. It provides theoretical tools to assess…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2021-12-23 Mohamed Ghanem , Dauod Siniora

We improve the space complexity of Karatsuba multiplication on a quantum computer from $O(n^{1.427})$ to $O(n)$ while maintaining $O(n^{\lg 3})$ gate complexity. We achieve this by ensuring recursive calls can add their outputs directly…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-04-17 Craig Gidney

Satisfiability-based verification techniques, leveraging modern Boolean satisfiability (SAT) and Satisfiability Modulo Theories (SMT) solvers, have demonstrated efficacy in addressing practical problem instances within program analysis.…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-09-23 Markus Krahl , Matthias Güdemann , Stefan Wallentowitz

We study a quantum algorithm that consists of a simple quantum Markov process, and we analyze its behavior on restricted versions of Quantum 2-SAT. We prove that the algorithm solves this decision problem with high probability for n qubits,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-03-24 Edward Farhi , Shelby Kimmel , Kristan Temme

We show on the example of the Arnold cat map that classical chaotic systems can be simulated with exponential efficiency on a quantum computer. Although classical computer errors grow exponentially with time, the quantum algorithm with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 B. Georgeot , D. L. Shepelyansky