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相关论文: HYPER and gravitational decoherence

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We review the difference between standard environmental decoherence and 'intrinsic decoherence', which is taken to be an ineluctable process of Nature. Environmental decoherence is typically modeled by spin bath or oscillator modes - we…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 P. C. E. Stamp

Decoherence is an undesirable, but ubiquitous phenomenon in quantum systems. Here, we study the effect of partial decoherence, induced via a B\"uttiker probe, on two-terminal electronic transport across one-dimensional quantum wires and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-10-15 Abhiram Soori , Udit Khanna

Quantum gravity may involve models with stochastic fluctuations of the associated metric field, around some fixed background value. Such stochastic models of gravity may induce decoherence for matter propagating in such fluctuating space…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-07-22 Alexander Sakharov , Nick Mavromatos , Anselmo Meregaglia , Andre Rubbia , Sarben Sarkar

The cosmological stochastic gravitational-wave background produced by the mildly non-linear evolution of density fluctuations is analyzed, in the frame of an Einstein-de Sitter model, by means of a fully relativistic perturbation expansion…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sabino Matarrese , Silvia Mollerach

It is shown that if the wave function of a quantum system undergoes an arbitrary random transformation such that the diagonal elements of the density matrix in the decoherence basis associated with a preferred observable remain constant,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-04-24 Dorje C. Brody , Lane P. Hughston

We study the behavior of a quantum gyroscope, that is, a quantum system which singles out a direction in space in order to measure certain properties of incoming particles such as the orientation of their spins. We show that repeated…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-02-07 Olivier Landon-Cardinal , Richard MacKenzie

In this paper the validity of the diffusion approximation for multiple scattering of classical waves in random medium in different regimes is investigated, with emphasize to weak localization effects. Many principle topics are discussed…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Peter Slavov

We study the effects of time uncertainty in the interaction of atoms with a standing light wave. We discuss its physical origin and the possibility to observe intrinsic decoherence effects by measuring the atomic momentum distribution.

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Stefano Mancini , Rodolfo Bonifacio

Quantum mechanics allows for states in macroscopic superpositions, but they ordinarily undergo rapid decoherence due to interactions with their environment. A system that only interacts gravitationally, such as an arrangement of dark matter…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-07-21 Itamar J. Allali , Mark P. Hertzberg

We discuss the transport of matter waves in low-dimensional waveguides. Due to scattering from uncontrollable noise fields, the spatial coherence gets reduced and eventually lost. We develop a description of this decoherence process in…

原子物理 · 物理学 2021-08-06 C. Henkel

Quantum decoherence is the loss of a system's purity due to its interaction with the surrounding environment. Via the AdS/CFT correspondence, we study how a system decoheres when its environment is a strongly-coupled theory. In the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-10-22 Shih-Hao Ho , Wei Li , Feng-Li Lin , Bo Ning

The quantum nature of gravity remains an open question in fundamental physics, lacking experimental verification. Gravitational waves (GWs) provide a potential avenue for detecting gravitons, the hypothetical quantum carriers of gravity.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-06-04 Hiroki Takeda , Takahiro Tanaka

Gravitational waves affect the observed direction of light from distant sources. At telescopes, this change in direction appears as periodic variations in the apparent positions of these sources on the sky; that is, as proper motion. A wave…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Ted Pyne , Carl R. Gwinn , Mark Birkinshaw , T. Marshall Eubanks , Demetrios N. Matsakis

By using the coherent backscattering interference effect, we investigate experimentally and theoretically how coherent transport of light inside a cold atomic vapour is affected by the residual motion of atomic scatterers. As the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Guillaume Labeyrie , Dominique Delande , Robin Kaiser , Christian Miniatura

We analyze the coherence properties of polarized neutrons, after they have interacted with a magnetic field or a phase shifter undergoing different kinds of statistical fluctuations. We endeavor to probe the degree of disorder of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-01-31 P. Facchi , A. Mariano , S. Pascazio

Based on the relationship between proper distance and coordinate distance, the geometrical phenomenon caused by the passing gravitational waves can not be observed locally. The electromagnetic wave equations in the background gravitational…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-11-13 Wenyu Wang , Yang Xu

Environment-induced decoherence and superselection have been a subject of intensive research over the past two decades, yet their implications for the foundational problems of quantum mechanics, most notably the quantum measurement problem,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Maximilian Schlosshauer

The present work can be regarded as a corollary to the paper titled "Neutrino decoherence in presence of strong gravitational fields". Specifically, we investigate the gravitationally-induced decoherence on neutrino oscillation from the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Luciano Petruzziello

The gravitational wave radiation emitted by all, resolved and unresolved, astrophysical sources in the observable universe generates a stochastic background. This background has a directional dependence inherited from the inhomogeneities of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-06-27 Giulia Cusin , Cyril Pitrou , Jean-Philippe Uzan

We discuss the interplay of wave packet decoherence and decoherence induced by quantum gravity via interactions with spacetime foam for high energy astrophysical neutrinos. In this context we point out a compelling consequence of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-03-23 Dominik Hellmann , Heinrich Päs , Erika Rani