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Multipartite entanglement plays an important role in controlled quantum teleportation, quantum secret sharing, quantum metrology and some other important quantum information branches. However, the maximally multipartite entangled state will…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-01-25 Lan Zhou , Pei-Shun Yan , Wei Zhong , Yu-Bo Sheng

Entanglement purification is essential for quantum technologies; yet, rigorous bounds on the success probability for universal protocols -- those requiring no prior knowledge about the input state -- have remained underexplored. We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-12 Alexandre C. Orthey , Aby Philip , Tulja Varun Kondra , Alexander Streltsov

We use the smooth entropy approach to treat the problems of binary quantum hypothesis testing and the transmission of classical information through a quantum channel. We provide lower and upper bounds on the optimal type II error of quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-12-11 Nilanjana Datta , Milan Mosonyi , Min-Hsiu Hsieh , Fernando G. S. L. Brandao

We investigate efficient entanglement purification through double selection process. This method works with higher noise thresholds for the communication channels and local operations, and achieves higher fidelity of purified states.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Keisuke Fujii , Katsuji Yamamoto

Simpler encoding and decoding networks are necessary for more reliable quantum error correcting codes (QECCs). The simplification of the encoder-decoder circuit for a perfect five-qubit QECC can be derived analytically if the QECC is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jin-Yuan Hsieh , Che-Ming Li , Der-San Chuu

Distilling high-dimensional quantum entanglement under realistic, general asymmetric noise remains a formidable challenge. Standard entanglement purification protocols inevitably fail to satisfy convergence constraints under severe…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-26 Zihua Song , Lin Chen , Yongge Wang

Hyperentanglement is a promising resource in quantum information processing, especially for increasing the channel capacity of long-distance quantum communication. Hyperentanglement purification is an important method to obtain…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Bao-Cang Ren , Fang-Fang Du , Fu-Guo Deng

Entanglement purification protocols, designed to improve the fidelity of Bell states over quantum networks for inter-node communications, have attracted significant attention over the last few decades. These protocols have great potential…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-05-07 Yue Shi , Chenxu Liu , Samuel Stein , Meng Wang , Muqing Zheng , Ang Li

We present an improved protocol for entanglement purification of bipartite mixed states. The protocol requires two-way classical communication and hence implies an improved lower bound on the quantum capacity with two-way classical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alan W. Leung , Peter W. Shor

Recently, two-photon six-qubit hyperentangled states were produced in experiment and they can improve the channel capacity of quantum communication largely. Here we present a scheme for the hyperentanglement purification of nonlocal…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-21 Guan-Yu Wang , Qian Liu , Fu-Guo Deng

Entanglement purification is a very important element for long-distance quantum communication. Different from all the existing entanglement purification protocols (EPPs) in which two parties can only obtain some quantum systems in a mixed…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-03-15 Yu-Bo Sheng , Fu-Guo Deng

Quantum error-correcting codes (QECCs) is at the heart of fault-tolerant quantum computing. As the size of quantum platforms is expected to grow, one of the open questions is to design new optimal codes of ever-increasing size. A related…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-07-08 Refat Ismail , Ashish Kakkar , Anatoly Dymarsky

We introduce a class of quantum channels with correlations acting on pairs of qubits, where the correlation takes the form of a shift operator onto a maximally entangled state. We optimise the output purity and show that below a certain…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-05-19 Filippo Caruso , Vittorio Giovannetti , Chiara Macchiavello , Mary Beth Ruskai

It is shown that, if the loss of entanglement along a quantum channel is sufficiently small, then approximate quantum error correction is possible, thereby generalizing what happens for coherent information. Explicit bounds are obtained for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-01-15 Francesco Buscemi

We consider the effects of gate noise on the operation of an entanglement purification protocol. We characterize the performance of the protocol by two measures, the minimum purifiable input state fidelity, and the maximum output state…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Peter P. Rohde

Quantum networks rely on high fidelity entangled pairs distributed to nodes, but maintaining their fidelity is challenged by environmental decoherence during storage. Entanglement purification is used to restore fidelity, but the idle…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-09-05 Vivek Vasan , Alexander Nico-Katz , Boulat A. Bash , Daniel C. Kilper , Marco Ruffini

To well understand the behavior of quantum error correction codes (QECC) in noise processes, we need to obtain explicit coding maps for QECC. Due to extraordinary amount of computational labor that they entails, explicit coding maps are a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-03-04 Chaobin Liu

Entanglement buffers are systems that maintain high-quality entanglement, ensuring it is readily available for consumption when needed. In this work, we study the performance of a two-node buffer, where each node has one long-lived quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-02-28 Álvaro G. Iñesta , Bethany Davies , Sounak Kar , Stephanie Wehner

Entanglement shared between the two ends of a quantum communication channel has been shown to be a useful resource in increasing both the quantum and classical capacities for these channels. The entanglement-assisted capacities were derived…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Garry Bowen

We present an efficient and general multipartite entanglement purification protocol (MEPP) for N-photon systems in Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger (GHZ) states with non-identical input states. As a branch of entanglement purification, besides…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-11-20 Hao Qin , Ming-Ming Du , Xi-Yun Li , Wei Zhong , Lan Zhou , Yu-Bo Sheng